Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-427

Allowed-with-Review

Uncontrolled Search Path Element

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.

1786 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-2208 (GCVE-0-2024-2208)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 19:40 – Updated: 2024-11-12 20:28
VLAI
Title
Sound Research SECOMN64 Escalation of Privilege
Summary
Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in the audio package for certain HP PC products using the Sound Research SECOMN64 driver, which might allow escalation of privilege. Sound Research has released driver updates to mitigate the potential vulnerabilities.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
hp
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sound Research SECOMN64 Driver Affected: See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions.
Create a notification for this product.
hewlett_packard_enterprise sound_research_secomn64_driver Affected: 1
    cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:sound_research_secomn64_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2207 (GCVE-0-2024-2207)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 19:24 – Updated: 2024-11-13 18:26
VLAI
Title
Sound Research SECOMN64 Escalation of Privilege
Summary
Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in the audio package for certain HP PC products using the Sound Research SECOMN64 driver, which might allow escalation of privilege. Sound Research has released driver updates to mitigate the potential vulnerabilities.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
hp
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sound Research SECOMN64 Driver Affected: See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions.
Create a notification for this product.
hewlett_packard_enterprise sound_research_secomn64_driver Affected: 1
    cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:sound_research_secomn64_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1595 (GCVE-0-2024-1595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-29 19:16 – Updated: 2024-08-22 18:09
VLAI
Title
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B DOPSoft Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B DOPSoft prior to v4.0.0.82 insecurely loads libraries, which may allow an attacker to use DLL hijacking and take over the system where the software is installed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B v1.0.0.4 DOPSoft Affected: 0 , < v4.0.0.82 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
delta_electronics cncsoft-b Affected: 0 , < 4.0.0.82 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:delta_electronics:cncsoft-b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-02-22 18:00
Credits
Delta Electronics reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1182 (GCVE-0-2024-1182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-04 08:53 – Updated: 2026-04-08 13:28
VLAI
Summary
Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric MC Works64 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS32 versions 9.7 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, and Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS32 versions 9.7 and prior allows a local attacker to execute a malicious code by storing a specially crafted DLL in a specific folder when GENESIS64, ICONICS Suite, Hyper Historian, GENESIS32, and MC Works64 are installed with the Pager agent in the alarm multi-agent notification feature.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0670 (GCVE-0-2024-0670)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-11 14:50 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:27
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation in windows agent
Summary
Privilege escalation in windows agent plugin in Checkmk before 2.2.0p23, 2.1.0p40 and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows local user to escalate privileges
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p23 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p40 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.0p39 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
checkmk checkmk Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p23 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p40 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0p39 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-53959 (GCVE-0-2023-53959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 21:05 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:08
VLAI
Title
FileZilla Client 3.63.1 DLL Hijacking via Missing TextShaping.dll
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-04-06 00:00
Credits
Bilal Qureshi
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-53937 (GCVE-0-2023-53937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 19:57 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:07
VLAI
Title
Hubstaff 1.6.14 DLL Search Order Hijacking via wow64log Library
Summary
Hubstaff 1.6.14 contains a DLL search order hijacking vulnerability that allows attackers to replace a missing system32 wow64log.dll with a malicious library. Attackers can generate a custom DLL using Metasploit and place it in the system32 directory to obtain a reverse shell during application startup.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hubstaff Hubstaff Affected: 1.6.13, 1.6.14
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-23 00:00
Credits
Ahsan Azad
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-52945 (GCVE-0-2023-52945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 08:25 – Updated: 2026-05-27 13:41
VLAI
Summary
Uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in OpenSSL DLL component in Synology BeeDrive for desktop before 1.3.2-13814 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology BeeDrive for desktop Affected: * , < 1.3.2-13814 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zhao Runzi (赵润梓)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49114 (GCVE-0-2023-49114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-26 12:19 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:18
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via DLL Hijacking
Summary
A DLL hijacking vulnerability was identified in the Qognify VMS Client Viewer version 7.1 or higher, which allows local users to execute arbitrary code and obtain higher privileges via careful placement of a malicious DLL, if some specific pre-conditions are met.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qognify VMS Client Viewer Affected: >=7.1
Create a notification for this product.
qognify vms_client_viewer Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:qognify:vms_client_viewer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sandro Einfeldt (SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-48677 (GCVE-0-2023-48677)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 08:33 – Updated: 2026-04-10 13:15
VLAI
Summary
Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office (Windows) before build 40901, Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent (Windows) before build 39378, Acronis Cyber Protect 16 (Windows) before build 39938, Acronis True Image OEM (Windows) before build 42575.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
@veath (https://hackerone.com/veath)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.

CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths

This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.

CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking

An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.