Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-427
Allowed-with-ReviewUncontrolled Search Path Element
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
1859 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-7193 (GCVE-0-2024-7193)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-29 09:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mp3tag DLL tak_deco_lib.dll uncontrolled search path
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Mp3tag up to 3.26d and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code in the library tak_deco_lib.dll of the component DLL Handler. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.26e is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-272614 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and immediately released a fixed version of the affected product.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-29 13:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.272614 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272614 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.379523 | third-party-advisory |
| https://app.any.run/tasks/37401db6-5584-4f21-8cc5… | exploit |
| https://community.mp3tag.de/t/mp3tag-development-… | patch |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-7061 (GCVE-0-2024-7061)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-07 16:35 – Updated: 2024-08-09 13:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Okta Verify for Windows is vulnerable to privilege escalation through DLL hijacking. The vulnerability is fixed in Okta Verify for Windows version 5.0.2. To remediate this vulnerability, upgrade to 5.0.2 or greater.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-09 13:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://trust.okta.com/security-advisories/okta-v… | vendor-advisory |
| https://help.okta.com/oie/en-us/content/topics/re… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Okta | Okta Verify for Windows |
Affected:
5.0.1 , < 5.0.1
(semver)
Unaffected: 5.0.2 (semver) |
Date Public
2024-08-07 17:00
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CVE-2024-6769 (GCVE-0-2024-6769)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-26 20:18 – Updated: 2025-08-29 20:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Medium to High Integrity Privilege Escalation in Microsoft Windows
Summary
A DLL Hijacking caused by drive remapping combined with a poisoning of the activation cache in Microsoft Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, and Windows Server 2022 allows a malicious authenticated attacker to elevate from a medium integrity process to a high integrity process without the intervention of a UAC prompt.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-02 17:08 UTC
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 |
Affected:
10.0.0
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 |
Affected:
10.0.0
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.0
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.0
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.0
|
|
| microsoft | windows_10 |
Affected:
10.0.0
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| microsoft | windows_11 |
Affected:
10.0.0
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 |
Affected:
10.0.0
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 |
Affected:
10.0.0
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| microsoft | windows_server_2022 |
Affected:
10.0.0
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-6510 (GCVE-0-2024-6510)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 14:18 – Updated: 2024-09-12 15:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in AVG Internet Security
Summary
Local Privilege Escalation in AVG Internet Security v24 on Windows allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via COM-Hijacking.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-12 15:10 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cirosec.de/sa/sa-2023-008 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AVG | Internet Security |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.0
(semver)
Unaffected: 24.1 |
|
| avg | internet_security |
Affected:
0 , < 24.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:avg:internet_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-5929 (GCVE-0-2024-5929)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 16:12 – Updated: 2024-08-21 17:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VIPRE Advanced Security PMAgent Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
VIPRE Advanced Security PMAgent Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of VIPRE Advanced Security. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the Patch Management Agent. The issue results from loading a file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22316.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-21 17:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://success.vipre.com/en_US/home-windows-rele… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| VIPRE | Advanced Security |
Affected:
12.0.1.214
|
|
| vipre | advanced_security |
Affected:
12.0.1.214
cpe:2.3:a:vipre:advanced_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-06-20 19:16
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CVE-2024-5509 (GCVE-0-2024-5509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:51 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Luxion KeyShot BIP File Parsing Uncontrolled Search Path Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Luxion KeyShot BIP File Parsing Uncontrolled Search Path Element Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BIP files. The issue results from loading a library from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22738.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-07 10:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://www.keyshot.com/csirt/ | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-05-31 16:34
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CVE-2024-5292 (GCVE-0-2024-5292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:29 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link Network Assistant Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link Network Assistant Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of D-Link Network Assistant. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the DNACore service. The service loads a file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-21426.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 17:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Link | Network Assistant |
Affected:
4.0.0.21
|
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:20
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CVE-2024-5290 (GCVE-0-2024-5290)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-07 08:14 – Updated: 2024-09-18 15:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An issue was discovered in Ubuntu wpa_supplicant that resulted in loading of arbitrary shared objects, which allows a local unprivileged attacker to escalate privileges to the user that wpa_supplicant runs as (usually root).
Membership in the netdev group or access to the dbus interface of wpa_supplicant allow an unprivileged user to specify an arbitrary path to a module to be loaded by the wpa_supplicant process; other escalation paths might exist.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-18 15:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical Ltd. | wpa_supplicant |
Affected:
2:2.10-15 , < 2:2.10-21ubuntu0.1
(semver)
Affected: 2:2.9.0-21build1 , < 2:2.10-6ubuntu2.1 (semver) Affected: 2:2.9-1ubuntu2 , < 2:2.9-1ubuntu4.4 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu10 , < 2:2.6-15ubuntu2.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu3 , < 2.4-0ubuntu6.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.1-0ubuntu1 , < 2.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm5 (semver) |
|
| w1.fi | wpa_supplicant |
Affected:
2:2.10-15 , < 2:2.10-21ubuntu0.1
(semver)
Affected: 2:2.9.0-21build1 , < 2:2.10-6ubuntu2.1 (semver) Affected: 2:2.9-1ubuntu2 , < 2:2.9-1ubuntu4.4 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu10 , < 2:2.6-15ubuntu2.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.4-0ubuntu3 , < 2.4-0ubuntu6.8+esm1 (semver) Affected: 2.1-0ubuntu1 , < 2.1-0ubuntu1.7+esm5 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:w1.fi:wpa_supplicant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4132 (GCVE-0-2024-4132)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-11 15:16 – Updated: 2024-10-11 17:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A DLL hijack vulnerability was reported in Lenovo Lock Screen that could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-11 17:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lenovo | Lock Screen |
Affected:
0 , < 9.0.18
(custom)
|
|
| lenovo | lock_screen |
Affected:
0 , < 9.0.18
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:lock_screen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4131 (GCVE-0-2024-4131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-11 15:15 – Updated: 2024-10-11 17:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A DLL hijack vulnerability was reported in Lenovo Emulator that could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-11 17:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.