Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-532

Allowed

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product writes sensitive information to a log file.

1744 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-28830 (GCVE-0-2024-28830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-26 07:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:56
VLAI
Title
Automation user secrets written to audit log
Summary
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File in Checkmk GmbH's Checkmk versions <2.3.0p7, <2.2.0p28, <2.1.0p45 and <=2.0.0p39 (EOL) causes automation user secrets to be written to audit log files accessible to administrators.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p7 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p28 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p45 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.0p39 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28236 (GCVE-0-2024-28236)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 20:41 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
Insecure Variable Substitution in Vela
Summary
Vela is a Pipeline Automation (CI/CD) framework built on Linux container technology written in Golang. Vela pipelines can use variable substitution combined with insensitive fields like `parameters`, `image` and `entrypoint` to inject secrets into a plugin/image and — by using common substitution string manipulation — can bypass log masking and expose secrets without the use of the commands block. This unexpected behavior primarily impacts secrets restricted by the "no commands" option. This can lead to unintended use of the secret value, and increased risk of exposing the secret during image execution bypassing log masking. **To exploit this** the pipeline author must be supplying the secrets to a plugin that is designed in such a way that will print those parameters in logs. Plugin parameters are not designed for sensitive values and are often intentionally printed throughout execution for informational/debugging purposes. Parameters should therefore be treated as insensitive. While Vela provides secrets masking, secrets exposure is not entirely solved by the masking process. A docker image (plugin) can easily expose secrets if they are not handled properly, or altered in some way. There is a responsibility on the end-user to understand how values injected into a plugin are used. This is a risk that exists for many CICD systems (like GitHub Actions) that handle sensitive runtime variables. Rather, the greater risk is that users who restrict a secret to the "no commands" option and use image restriction can still have their secret value exposed via substitution tinkering, which turns the image and command restrictions into a false sense of security. This issue has been addressed in version 0.23.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should not provide sensitive values to plugins that can potentially expose them, especially in `parameters` that are not intended to be used for sensitive values, ensure plugins (especially those that utilize shared secrets) follow best practices to avoid logging parameters that are expected to be sensitive, minimize secrets with `pull_request` events enabled, as this allows users to change pipeline configurations and pull in secrets to steps not typically part of the CI process, make use of the build approval setting, restricting builds from untrusted users, and limit use of shared secrets, as they are less restrictive to access by nature.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
go-vela worker Affected: < 0.23.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28186 (GCVE-0-2024-28186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 19:36 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
SMTP Mail Credentials Disclosed in Error Log in freescout
Summary
FreeScout is an open source help desk and shared inbox built with PHP. A vulnerability has been identified in the Free Scout Application, which exposes SMTP server credentials used by an organization in the application to users of the application. This issue arises from the application storing complete stack traces of exceptions in its database. The sensitive information is then inadvertently disclosed to users via the `/conversation/ajax-html/send_log?folder_id=&thread_id={id}` endpoint. The stack trace reveals value of parameters, including the username and password, passed to the `Swift_Transport_Esmtp_Auth_LoginAuthenticator->authenticate()` function. Exploiting this vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access to SMTP server credentials. With this sensitive information in hand, the attacker can potentially send unauthorized emails from the compromised SMTP server, posing a severe threat to the confidentiality and integrity of email communications. This could lead to targeted attacks on both the application users and the organization itself, compromising the security of email exchange servers. This issue has been addressed in version 1.8.124. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should adopt the following measures: 1. Avoid Storing Complete Stack Traces, 2. Implement redaction mechanisms to filter and exclude sensitive information, and 3. Review and enhance the application's logging practices.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28072 (GCVE-0-2024-28072)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 07:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary File Overwrite Vulnerability
Summary
A highly privileged account can overwrite arbitrary files on the system with log output. The log file path tags were not sanitized properly.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Serv-U Affected: 15.4.2 and Previous Versions
Create a notification for this product.
solarwinds serv-u Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.4.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:serv-u:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alexander Skovsende at the Institute for Cyber Risk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27784 (GCVE-0-2024-27784)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 15:33 – Updated: 2026-01-09 16:34
VLAI
Summary
Multiple Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor weaknesses [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAIOps 2.0.0 may allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from the API endpoint or log files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiAIOps Affected: 2.0.0
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiaiops:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiaiops Affected: 2.0.0
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiaiops:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27157 (GCVE-0-2024-27157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-14 03:22 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:46
VLAI
Title
Leak of authentication sessions in secure logs
Summary
The sessions are stored in clear-text logs. An attacker can retrieve authentication sessions. A remote attacker can retrieve the credentials and bypass the authentication mechanism. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-14 02:00
Credits
We expresses its gratitude to Pierre Barre for reporting relevant security vulnerabilities for our products.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27156 (GCVE-0-2024-27156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-14 03:20 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:46
VLAI
Title
Leak of authentication sessions in secure logs
Summary
The session cookies, used for authentication, are stored in clear-text logs. An attacker can retrieve authentication sessions. A remote attacker can retrieve the credentials and bypass the authentication mechanism. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-14 02:00
Credits
We expresses its gratitude to Pierre Barre for reporting relevant security vulnerabilities for our products.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27154 (GCVE-0-2024-27154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-14 02:58 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:46
VLAI
Title
Passwords are stored in clear-text logs.
Summary
Passwords are stored in clear-text logs. An attacker can retrieve passwords. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Toshiba Tec Corporation Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral (MFP) Affected: see the reference URL
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toshibatec e-studio-2521_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2521_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2515-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2515-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2020_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2020_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2520_nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2520_nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2021_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2021_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2525_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2525_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3025_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3025_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3525_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3525_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3525_acg Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3525_acg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-4525_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-4525_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-5525_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-5525_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-5525_acg Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-5525_acg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6525_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6525_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6525_acg Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6525_acg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2528-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2528-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3028-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3028-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3528-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3528-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3528-ag Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3528-ag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-4528-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-4528-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-4528-ag Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-4528-ag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-5528-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-5528-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6528-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6528-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6526-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6526-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6527-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6527-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-7527-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-7527-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-6529-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-6529-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-7529-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-7529-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-9029-a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-9029-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-330-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-330-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-400-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-400-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2010-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2010-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2110-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2110-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2510-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2510-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2610-ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2610-ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2015-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2015-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2615-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2615-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3015-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3015-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3115-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3115-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3515-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3515-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3615-nc Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3615-nc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-4515_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-4515_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-4615_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-4615_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-5015_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-5015_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-5115_ac Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-5115_ac:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2018_a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2018_a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2518_a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2518_a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-2618_a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-2618_a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3018_a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3018_a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3118_a Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3118_a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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toshibatec e-studio-3118_ag Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:toshibatec:e-studio-3118_ag:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Date Public
2024-06-14 02:00
Credits
We expresses its gratitude to Pierre Barre for reporting relevant security vulnerabilities for our products.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27097 (GCVE-0-2024-27097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 20:40 – Updated: 2024-08-21 15:05
VLAI
Title
Potential log injection in reset user endpoint in ckan
Summary
A user endpoint didn't perform filtering on an incoming parameter, which was added directly to the application log. This could lead to an attacker injecting false log entries or corrupt the log file format. This has been fixed in the CKAN versions 2.9.11 and 2.10.4. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should override the `/user/reset` endpoint to filter the `id` parameter in order to exclude newlines.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ckan ckan Affected: >= 2.0, < 2.9.11
Affected: >= 2.10.0, < 2.10.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25959 (GCVE-0-2024-25959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 17:49 – Updated: 2024-08-16 20:01
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 9.4.0.x through 9.7.0.x contains an insertion of sensitive information into log file vulnerability. A low privileged local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to sensitive information disclosure, escalation of privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell PowerScale OneFS Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.6.1.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.7.0.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
dell powerscale_onefs Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.6.1.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.7.0.0 , ≤ 9.7.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerscale_onefs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-28 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Consider seriously the sensitivity of the information written into log files. Do not write secrets into the log files.

Mitigation
Distribution

Remove debug log files before deploying the application into production.

Mitigation
Operation

Protect log files against unauthorized read/write.

Mitigation
Implementation

Adjust configurations appropriately when software is transitioned from a debug state to production.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.