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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-754

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.

971 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-20419 (GCVE-0-2026-20419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 08:16 – Updated: 2026-03-30 13:03
VLAI
Summary
In wlan AP/STA firmware, there is a possible system becoming irresponsive due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00461663 / WCNCR00463309; Issue ID: MSV-4852.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-05 16:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT6890
Affected: MT6989TB
Affected: MT7902
Affected: MT7915
Affected: MT7916
Affected: MT7920
Affected: MT7921
Affected: MT7922
Affected: MT7925
Affected: MT7927
Affected: MT7981
Affected: MT7986
Affected: MT8196
Affected: MT8668
Affected: MT8676
Affected: MT8678
Affected: MT8775
Affected: MT8791T
Affected: MT8792
Affected: MT8793
Affected: MT8796
Affected: MT8873
Affected: MT8883
Affected: MT8893
Affected: MT8910
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19481 (GCVE-0-2026-19481)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 08:31 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:25
VLAI
Title
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to Denial of Service via prototype-named multipart part header
Summary
@fastify/busboy is a multipart form-data parser. In versions 1.0.0 through 3.2.0, an attacker who can submit multipart form-data can crash the parser by sending a part header whose name is a prototype-inherited property such as __proto__ or constructor. The internal header parser stores headers in a plain JavaScript object and assumes each value is an array, so an inherited property name resolves to a truthy non-array value and triggers a TypeError. In the common pipe integration the failure surfaces as an error event, but in direct write or end usage the exception is thrown synchronously and can terminate the Node.js process, causing an unauthenticated denial of service. The issue is fixed in @fastify/busboy 3.2.1, which creates the header object with a null prototype. Users should upgrade to 3.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
@fastify/busboy @fastify/busboy Affected: 1.0.0 , < 3.2.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.2.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18852 (GCVE-0-2026-18852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 23:15 – Updated: 2026-08-05 14:28
VLAI
Title
epsilla-cloud vectordb Filter expr.cpp ShuntingYard unusual condition
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in epsilla-cloud vectordb up to 0.3.18/df5a5f5afb85a2376a0f2f316c79dea9b2c6ac7a. This impacts the function SplitTokens/ShuntingYard of the file engine/query/expr/expr.cpp of the component Filter Parser. Such manipulation leads to improper check for unusual conditions. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 13:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual Conditions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
epsilla-cloud vectordb Affected: 0.3.0
Affected: 0.3.1
Affected: 0.3.2
Affected: 0.3.3
Affected: 0.3.4
Affected: 0.3.5
Affected: 0.3.6
Affected: 0.3.7
Affected: 0.3.8
Affected: 0.3.9
Affected: 0.3.10
Affected: 0.3.11
Affected: 0.3.12
Affected: 0.3.13
Affected: 0.3.14
Affected: 0.3.15
Affected: 0.3.16
Affected: 0.3.17
Affected: 0.3.18
Affected: df5a5f5afb85a2376a0f2f316c79dea9b2c6ac7a
    cpe:2.3:a:epsilla-cloud:vectordb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-13417 (GCVE-0-2026-13417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 10:44 – Updated: 2026-09-14 11:19
VLAI
Title
Boards plugin denial of service via unvalidated block fields.properties
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.9.x <= 11.9.0, 11.8.x <= 11.8.4, 11.7.x <= 11.7.7, 10.11.x <= 10.11.22 fail to validate the type of `fields.properties` on block creation which allows an authenticated user with editor access to a board to crash the Boards plugin worker and trigger a denial of service via a child block whose `fields.properties` is a non-object value. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00710
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 11:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.9.0 , ≤ 11.9.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.8.0 , ≤ 11.8.4 (semver)
Affected: 11.7.0 , ≤ 11.7.7 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.10.0
Unaffected: 11.9.1
Unaffected: 11.8.5
Unaffected: 11.7.8
Unaffected: 10.11.23
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11970 (GCVE-0-2026-11970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 09:47 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:41
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows a normal (non-admin) user to disable the Forcepoint One Endpoint SafariExtension and bypass DLP protection in F1E Mac OS before v26.04.5758.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Forcepoint F1E mac Affected: 0 , < v26.04.5758 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10556 (GCVE-0-2026-10556)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 10:46 – Updated: 2026-09-14 11:19
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated webhook request with null notification entry could crash the Microsoft Calendar plugin.
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.9.x <= 11.9.0, 11.8.x <= 11.8.4, 11.7.x <= 11.7.7, 10.11.x <= 10.11.22 fail to validate null entries in Microsoft Graph webhook notification payloads, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to crash the Microsoft Calendar plugin process and deny calendar integration service to all users on the instance via a crafted {{POST}} request to the public webhook endpoint.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00693
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 11:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.9.0 , ≤ 11.9.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.8.0 , ≤ 11.8.4 (semver)
Affected: 11.7.0 , ≤ 11.7.7 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.22 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.10.0
Unaffected: 11.9.1
Unaffected: 11.8.5
Unaffected: 11.7.8
Unaffected: 10.11.23
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8491 (GCVE-0-2026-8491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 22:28 – Updated: 2026-05-20 16:36
VLAI
Title
Node View Permissions - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-034
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Drupal Node View Permissions allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Node View Permissions: from 0.0.0 before 1.7.0, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-20 16:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Node View Permissions Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.7.0 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 17:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8075 (GCVE-0-2026-8075)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 10:05 – Updated: 2026-07-17 12:53
VLAI
Title
Posting a malicious markdown image crashes the Mattermost Desktop App
Summary
Mattermost Desktop App versions <=6.2 5.5.13 6.0.2.0 fail to properly null check when checking for headers in the Mattermost Desktop App which allows any user to crash another channel members Desktop App via posting a malicious link with an embedded image that misses one of those headers. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00668
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 12:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.5.13 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.0.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.3.0
Unaffected: 5.13.6.0
Unaffected: 6.2.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5946 (GCVE-0-2026-5946)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-20 13:10 – Updated: 2026-09-10 12:04
VLAI
Title
Invalid handling of CLASS != IN
Summary
Multiple flaws have been identified in `named` related to the handling of DNS messages whose CLASS is not Internet (`IN`) — for example, `CHAOS` or `HESIOD`, or DNS messages that specify meta-classes (`ANY` or `NONE`) in the question section. Specially crafted requests reaching the affected code paths — recursion, dynamic updates (`UPDATE`), zone change notifications (`NOTIFY`), or processing of `IN`-specific record types in non-`IN` data — can cause assertion failures in `named`. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-20 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ISC BIND 9 Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.16.50 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.0 , ≤ 9.18.48 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.0 , ≤ 9.20.22 (custom)
Affected: 9.21.0 , ≤ 9.21.21 (custom)
Affected: 9.11.3-S1 , ≤ 9.16.50-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.18.11-S1 , ≤ 9.18.48-S1 (custom)
Affected: 9.20.9-S1 , ≤ 9.20.22-S1 (custom)
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    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 32:9.18.33-15.el10_2.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support Unaffected: 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.21 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 32:9.16.23-0.22.el8_10.6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 32:9.11.36-16.el8_10.8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 32:9.16.23-40.el9_8.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 32:9.18.29-14.el9_8.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 32:9.16.23-18.el9_4.12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 32:9.16.23-31.el9_6.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 Unaffected: 416.94.202609011112-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 9.18.49-1.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5343 (GCVE-0-2026-5343)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 22:48 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:38
VLAI
Title
SAML SSO - Service Provider - Critical - Authentication bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2026-031
Summary
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Drupal SAML SSO - Service Provider allows Privilege Escalation. This issue affects SAML SSO - Service Provider: from 0.0.0 before 3.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal SAML SSO - Service Provider Affected: 0.0.0 , < 3.1.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:38
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Choose languages with features such as exception handling that force the programmer to anticipate unusual conditions that may generate exceptions. Custom exceptions may need to be developed to handle unusual business-logic conditions. Be careful not to pass sensitive exceptions back to the user (CWE-209, CWE-248).
Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.

Mitigation
Implementation

If using exception handling, catch and throw specific exceptions instead of overly-general exceptions (CWE-396, CWE-397). Catch and handle exceptions as locally as possible so that exceptions do not propagate too far up the call stack (CWE-705). Avoid unchecked or uncaught exceptions where feasible (CWE-248).

Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
  • Exposing additional information to a potential attacker in the context of an exceptional condition can help the attacker determine what attack vectors are most likely to succeed beyond DoS.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-38
Architecture and Design Implementation

If the program must fail, ensure that it fails gracefully (fails closed). There may be a temptation to simply let the program fail poorly in cases such as low memory conditions, but an attacker may be able to assert control before the software has fully exited. Alternately, an uncontrolled failure could cause cascading problems with other downstream components; for example, the program could send a signal to a downstream process so the process immediately knows that a problem has occurred and has a better chance of recovery.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use system limits, which should help to prevent resource exhaustion. However, the product should still handle low resource conditions since they may still occur.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.