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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-843

Allowed

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

1168 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-40683 (GCVE-0-2026-40683)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-14 20:05 – Updated: 2026-08-05 18:32
VLAI
Summary
In OpenStack Keystone before 28.0.1, the LDAP identity backend does not convert the user enabled attribute to a boolean when the user_enabled_invert configuration option is False (the default). The _ldap_res_to_model method in the UserApi class only performed string-to-boolean conversion when user_enabled_invert was True. When False, the raw string value from LDAP (e.g., "FALSE") was used directly. Since non-empty strings are truthy in Python, users marked as disabled in LDAP were treated as enabled by Keystone, allowing them to authenticate and perform actions. All deployments using the LDAP identity backend without user_enabled_invert=True or user_enabled_emulation are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 20:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenStack Keystone Affected: 8.0.0 , < 25.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 26.0.0 , < 26.1.1 (semver)
Affected: 27.0.0 , < 27.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 28.0.0 , < 28.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:openstack:keystone:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40446 (GCVE-0-2026-40446)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 04:56 – Updated: 2026-04-13 18:06
VLAI
Summary
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot allows Pointer Manipulation.This issue affects Escargot: 97e8115ab1110bc502b4b5e4a0c689a71520d335.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-13 17:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Open Source Escargot Affected: 97e8115ab1110bc502b4b5e4a0c689a71520d335
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40364 (GCVE-0-2026-40364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:58 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:12
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019 Affected: 19.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.109.26051019 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.109.26051019 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Word 2016 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.5552.1000 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-39956 (GCVE-0-2026-39956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 22:10 – Updated: 2026-09-04 13:29
VLAI
Title
jq: Missing runtime type checks for _strindices lead to crash and limited memory disclosure
Summary
jq is a command-line JSON processor. Prior to version 1.8.2, the _strindices builtin in jq's src/builtin.c passes its arguments directly to jv_string_indexes() without verifying they are strings, and jv_string_indexes() in src/jv.c relies solely on assert() checks that are stripped in release builds compiled with -DNDEBUG. This allows an attacker to crash jq trivially with input like _strindices(0), and by crafting a numeric value whose IEEE-754 bit pattern maps to a chosen pointer, achieve a controlled pointer dereference and limited memory read/probe primitive. Any deployment that evaluates untrusted jq filters against a release build is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in commit fdf8ef0f0810e3d365cdd5160de43db46f57ed03, which is part of version 1.8.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 15:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jqlang jq Affected: < 1.8.2
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CVE-2026-35541 (GCVE-0-2026-35541)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-03 03:50 – Updated: 2026-04-03 12:52
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.14 and 1.6.14. Incorrect password comparison in the password plugin could lead to type confusion that allows a password change without knowing the old password.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-03 12:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Roundcube Webmail Affected: 0 , < 1.5.14 (semver)
Affected: 1.6.0 , < 1.6.14 (semver)
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CVE-2026-35417 (GCVE-0-2026-35417)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:58 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:12
VLAI
Title
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Use after free in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-07 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7291 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7417 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7079 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7219 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8457 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8457 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2113 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5139 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.2330 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32860 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32860 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-05-12 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34595 (GCVE-0-2026-34595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 15:10 – Updated: 2026-03-31 17:22
VLAI
Title
Parse Server: LiveQuery protected-field guard bypass via array-like logical operator value
Summary
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.70 and 9.7.0-alpha.18, an authenticated user with find class-level permission can bypass the protectedFields class-level permission setting on LiveQuery subscriptions. By sending a subscription with a $or, $and, or $nor operator value as a plain object with numeric keys and a length property (an "array-like" object) instead of an array, the protected-field guard is bypassed. The subscription event firing acts as a binary oracle, allowing the attacker to infer whether a protected field matches a given test value. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.70 and 9.7.0-alpha.18.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-31 17:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parse-community parse-server Affected: < 8.6.70
Affected: >= 9.0.0, < 9.7.0-alpha.18
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34379 (GCVE-0-2026-34379)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 15:21 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:04
VLAI
Title
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
Summary
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-704 - Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
  • CWE-475 - Undefined Behavior for Input to API
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr Affected: >= 3.2.0, < 3.2.7
Affected: >= 3.3.0, < 3.3.9
Affected: >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34344 (GCVE-0-2026-34344)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 16:58 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:12
VLAI
Title
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 03:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9140 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7291 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7417 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7079 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7219 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8457 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8457 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2113 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26079 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26079 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23181 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23181 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9140 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9140 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8755 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5139 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.2330 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32860 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32860 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-05-12 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33940 (GCVE-0-2026-33940)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 21:11 – Updated: 2026-09-04 12:04
VLAI
Title
Handlebars.js has JavaScript Injection via AST Type Confusion when passing an object as dynamic partial
Summary
Handlebars provides the power necessary to let users build semantic templates. In versions 4.0.0 through 4.7.8, a crafted object placed in the template context can bypass all conditional guards in `resolvePartial()` and cause `invokePartial()` to return `undefined`. The Handlebars runtime then treats the unresolved partial as a source that needs to be compiled, passing the crafted object to `env.compile()`. Because the object is a valid Handlebars AST containing injected code, the generated JavaScript executes arbitrary commands on the server. The attack requires the adversary to control a value that can be returned by a dynamic partial lookup. Version 4.7.9 fixes the issue. Some workarounds are available. First, use the runtime-only build (`require('handlebars/runtime')`). Without `compile()`, the fallback compilation path in `invokePartial` is unreachable. Second, sanitize context data before rendering: Ensure no value in the context is a non-primitive object that could be passed to a dynamic partial. Third, avoid dynamic partial lookups (`{{> (lookup ...)}}`) when context data is user-controlled.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-31 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
handlebars-lang handlebars.js Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.7.9
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Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782839279 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
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Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782840539 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
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Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782839996 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27 Unaffected: 1776744110 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.27::el9
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Red Hat Cryostat 4     cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4
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Red Hat Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift     cpe:/a:redhat:logging:5
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Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7
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Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.