Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14808 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PMCM-F4M7-V52M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-20 18:32 – Updated: 2024-11-20 21:30
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions of ShortcutService.java, there is a possible creation of a spoofed shortcut due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in a privileged app with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9469"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-20T17:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of ShortcutService.java, there is a possible creation of a spoofed shortcut due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege in a privileged app with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmcm-f4m7-v52m",
  "modified": "2024-11-20T21:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-11-20T18:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9469"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-09-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMF4-2J7F-RQ3C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-11 00:30 – Updated: 2025-06-11 00:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the K7RKScan.sys driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver's IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1055"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-11T00:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the K7RKScan.sys driver, part of the K7 Security Anti-Malware suite, allows a local low-privilege user to send crafted IOCTL requests to terminate a wide range of processes running with administrative or system-level privileges, with the exception of those inherently protected by the operating system. This flaw stems from missing access control in the driver\u0027s IOCTL handler, enabling unprivileged users to perform privileged actions in kernel space. Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service by disrupting critical services or privileged applications.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmf4-2j7f-rq3c",
  "modified": "2025-06-11T00:30:48Z",
  "published": "2025-06-11T00:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pentraze.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pentraze.com/vulnerability-reports"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMFH-36XP-5J94

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-20 00:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah TOP Table Of Contents top-table-of-contents allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects TOP Table Of Contents: from n/a through <= 1.3.31.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25314"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T09:16:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah TOP Table Of Contents top-table-of-contents allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects TOP Table Of Contents: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.31.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmfh-36xp-5j94",
  "modified": "2026-02-20T00:31:52Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/top-table-of-contents/vulnerability/wordpress-top-table-of-contents-plugin-1-3-31-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMGM-5XGM-7H8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Zaytech Smart Online Order for Clover allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Smart Online Order for Clover: from n/a through 1.5.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43253"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T15:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Zaytech Smart Online Order for Clover allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Smart Online Order for Clover: from n/a through 1.5.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmgm-5xgm-7h8f",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:16Z",
  "published": "2024-11-01T15:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43253"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/clover-online-orders/vulnerability/wordpress-smart-online-order-for-clover-plugin-1-5-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/clover-online-orders/wordpress-smart-online-order-for-clover-plugin-1-5-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMJQ-38Q6-FXX9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-20 21:32 – Updated: 2025-06-20 21:32
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.11 before 17.11.4 and 18.0 before 18.0.2. A missing authorization check may have allowed compliance frameworks to be applied to projects outside the compliance framework's group.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-5121"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-20T18:15:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.11 before 17.11.4 and 18.0 before 18.0.2. A missing authorization check may have allowed compliance frameworks to be applied to projects outside the compliance framework\u0027s group.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmjq-38q6-fxx9",
  "modified": "2025-06-20T21:32:06Z",
  "published": "2025-06-20T21:32:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3153908"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/545429"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMJW-G89G-PFH4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-21 06:30 – Updated: 2025-11-21 06:30
VLAI
Details

The ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the eh_crm_restore_data() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to restore tickets.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-21T06:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ELEX WordPress HelpDesk \u0026 Customer Ticketing System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the eh_crm_restore_data() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to restore tickets.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmjw-g89g-pfh4",
  "modified": "2025-11-21T06:30:50Z",
  "published": "2025-11-21T06:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3399391/elex-helpdesk-customer-support-ticket-system/trunk/includes/class-crm-ajax-functions.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4599b145-cb89-48d4-8581-e1ee7a7bd323?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMMX-XX77-VM2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-05 17:48
VLAI
Details

A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameter 'id_user' in '/backend/api/buscarUsuarioId.php'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41342"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T14:15:36Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users\u0027 information by sending a POST through the\u00a0parameter \u0027id_user\u0027 in \u0027/backend/api/buscarUsuarioId.php\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmmx-xx77-vm2j",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T17:48:28Z",
  "published": "2025-11-04T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41342"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-canaldenunciaapp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMPR-G596-6QX6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Barry Event Rocket allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Event Rocket: from n/a through 3.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53452"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:15:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Barry Event Rocket allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Event Rocket: from n/a through 3.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmpr-g596-6qx6",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:49Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53452"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/event-rocket/vulnerability/wordpress-event-rocket-plugin-3-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMQM-WJF2-4FV5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-13 09:31 – Updated: 2025-02-13 09:31
VLAI
Details

The Read More & Accordion plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the expmDeleteData() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary 'read more' posts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-13T09:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Read More \u0026 Accordion plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the expmDeleteData() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary \u0027read more\u0027 posts.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmqm-wjf2-4fv5",
  "modified": "2025-02-13T09:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-02-13T09:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/expand-maker/trunk/files/ReadMoreAdminPost.php#L9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/expand-maker/trunk/files/ReadMoreAdminPost.php#L98"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3239533"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/expand-maker"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/65849267-8bb5-48fd-b95e-e89a1e744fe0?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PMR4-RQ5X-JPMJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in miniOrange WordPress Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WordPress Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn): from n/a through 7.6.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25455"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in miniOrange WordPress Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn) allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WordPress Social Login and Register (Discord, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn): from n/a through 7.6.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-pmr4-rq5x-jpmj",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/miniorange-login-openid/vulnerability/wordpress-wordpress-social-login-and-register-discord-google-twitter-linkedin-plugin-7-6-0-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.