CWE-862
Allowed-with-ReviewMissing Authorization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
14550 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-XM83-JC96-GW22
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-06 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-06 21:31OpenClaw versions 2026.2.21 before 2026.4.10 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the sandbox noVNC helper route that exposes interactive browser session credentials. Attackers can access the noVNC helper route without bridge authentication to gain unauthorized access to the interactive browser session.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-43575"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-06T20:16:33Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "OpenClaw versions 2026.2.21 before 2026.4.10 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the sandbox noVNC helper route that exposes interactive browser session credentials. Attackers can access the noVNC helper route without bridge authentication to gain unauthorized access to the interactive browser session.",
"id": "GHSA-xm83-jc96-gw22",
"modified": "2026-05-06T21:31:42Z",
"published": "2026-05-06T21:31:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-92jp-89mq-4374"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43575"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/8dfbf3268bd224b7377d1ecca77a445100746085"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-authentication-bypass-in-sandbox-novnc-helper-route"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-XM9G-M236-MVCW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-06 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in fraudlabspro FraudLabs Pro for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects FraudLabs Pro for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.22.11.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-49320"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-06T13:15:48Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in fraudlabspro FraudLabs Pro for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects FraudLabs Pro for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.22.11.",
"id": "GHSA-xm9g-m236-mvcw",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:22Z",
"published": "2025-06-06T15:30:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49320"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/fraudlabs-pro-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-fraudlabs-pro-for-woocommerce-2-22-11-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMCR-Q7RG-RXQC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:39 – Updated: 2022-08-06 00:00A vulnerability in Cisco Connected Mobile Experiences (CMX) API authorizations could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to enumerate what users exist on the system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of authorization checks for certain API GET requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific API GET requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to enumerate users of the CMX system.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-1143"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862",
"CWE-863"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-01-13T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in Cisco Connected Mobile Experiences (CMX) API authorizations could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to enumerate what users exist on the system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of authorization checks for certain API GET requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific API GET requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to enumerate users of the CMX system.",
"id": "GHSA-xmcr-q7rg-rxqc",
"modified": "2022-08-06T00:00:37Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:39:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1143"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cmxapi-KsKwCmfp"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMCV-QGCF-RFP5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 15:32 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:32Contributor Sensitive Data Exposure in Elementor Website Builder <= 4.1.3 versions.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-57619"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-25T14:16:55Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Contributor Sensitive Data Exposure in Elementor Website Builder \u003c= 4.1.3 versions.",
"id": "GHSA-xmcv-qgcf-rfp5",
"modified": "2026-06-25T15:32:02Z",
"published": "2026-06-25T15:32:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57619"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/elementor/vulnerability/wordpress-elementor-website-builder-plugin-4-1-3-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMF4-8M9H-6VVH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:32An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-31194"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T23:15:29Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.",
"id": "GHSA-xmf4-8m9h-6vvh",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:32:26Z",
"published": "2025-04-01T00:30:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31194"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMHH-MJ7P-F593
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-18 06:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:33The Block Editor Gallery Slider plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the classic_gallery_slider_options() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update limited post meta for arbitrary posts.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6726"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-18T06:15:27Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Block Editor Gallery Slider plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the classic_gallery_slider_options() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update limited post meta for arbitrary posts.",
"id": "GHSA-xmhh-mj7p-f593",
"modified": "2026-04-08T18:33:55Z",
"published": "2025-07-18T06:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6726"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3331844%40block-editor-gallery-slider\u0026new=3331844%40block-editor-gallery-slider\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/block-editor-gallery-slider"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/770b0401-4d05-476e-a2b1-e9e9c920f5fa?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMHP-J3XP-GMH4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-22 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-22 21:31The 3D FlipBook – PDF Embedder, PDF Flipbook Viewer, Flipbook Image Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the send_post_pages_json() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.16.17. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve flipbook page metadata for draft, private and password-protected flipbooks.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-1314"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-15T04:17:32Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The 3D FlipBook \u2013 PDF Embedder, PDF Flipbook Viewer, Flipbook Image Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the send_post_pages_json() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.16.17. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve flipbook page metadata for draft, private and password-protected flipbooks.",
"id": "GHSA-xmhp-j3xp-gmh4",
"modified": "2026-04-22T21:31:43Z",
"published": "2026-04-22T21:31:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1314"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3467608"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d7e41753-2dbf-4afa-b61e-e617be2c4dc2?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMJJ-HVVJ-3JR6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 15:33 – Updated: 2026-05-27 21:31Craft CMS 5.9.5 and earlier contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the migrate endpoint (/actions/app/migrate).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-31266"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T15:16:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Craft CMS 5.9.5 and earlier contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the migrate endpoint (/actions/app/migrate).",
"id": "GHSA-xmjj-hvvj-3jr6",
"modified": "2026-05-27T21:31:25Z",
"published": "2026-05-27T15:33:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31266"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/0xrixet/Craftcms-PoC-CVE-2026-31266"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/0xrixet/cms-security-poc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMQW-MQ56-X22H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-30 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35Missing Authorization vulnerability in BinaryCarpenter Woo Slider Pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Woo Slider Pro: from n/a through 1.12. Affected action "woo_slide_pro_delete_slider".
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-48334"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-05-30T09:15:23Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in BinaryCarpenter Woo Slider Pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Woo Slider Pro: from n/a through 1.12.\u00a0Affected action \"woo_slide_pro_delete_slider\".",
"id": "GHSA-xmqw-mq56-x22h",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:16Z",
"published": "2025-05-30T09:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48334"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/woo-slider-pro-drag-drop-slider-builder-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-woo-slider-pro-1-12-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XMRF-G39C-VR5C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-12 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:03In fastDial service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-33895"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-12T09:15:13Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In fastDial service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed.",
"id": "GHSA-xmrf-g39c-vr5c",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:03:31Z",
"published": "2023-07-12T09:30:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33895"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1676902764208259073"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation MIT-4.4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.