Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

15491 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7XGC-5JG8-2XHX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 03:30 – Updated: 2025-06-10 03:30
VLAI
Details

SAP GRC allows a non-administrative user to access and initiate transaction which could allow them to modify or control the transmitted system credentials. This causes high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-42982"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T01:15:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "SAP GRC allows a non-administrative user to access and initiate transaction which could allow them to modify or control the transmitted system credentials. This causes high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xgc-5jg8-2xhx",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T03:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T03:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-42982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3609271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XGH-C82H-RVJJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-27 03:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:33
VLAI
Details

The Tutor LMS – Migration Tool plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the tutor_lp_export_xml function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to export courses, including private and password protected courses.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-27T02:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Tutor LMS \u2013 Migration Tool plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the tutor_lp_export_xml function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to export courses, including private and password protected courses.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xgh-c82h-rvjj",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:33:33Z",
  "published": "2024-07-27T03:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor-lms-migration-tool/trunk/classes/LPtoTutorMigration.php#L762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3132123%40tutor-lms-migration-tool\u0026new=3132123%40tutor-lms-migration-tool\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0cb67f55-6d21-4a4e-9651-fcf671788d16?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XGJ-VH96-453M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-02 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in IDX IMPress Listings allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects IMPress Listings: from n/a through 2.6.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-45633"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-02T15:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in IDX IMPress Listings allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects IMPress Listings: from n/a through 2.6.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xgj-vh96-453m",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:30Z",
  "published": "2025-01-02T15:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45633"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-listings/vulnerability/wordpress-impress-listings-plugin-2-6-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XH9-5JQW-X95X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-14 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-14 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Zegen - Church WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on several AJAX endpoints in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to import, export, and update theme options.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-14T06:15:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Zegen - Church WordPress Theme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on several AJAX endpoints in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to import, export, and update theme options.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xh9-5jqw-x95x",
  "modified": "2025-03-14T06:30:43Z",
  "published": "2025-03-14T06:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/zegen-church-wordpress-theme/25116823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a04db024-5198-490f-bf5f-d5bad1b21ce4?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XJ3-8PXR-P8PC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-17 15:30 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:30
VLAI
Details

Mattermost versions 11.7.x <= 11.7.6, 10.11.x <= 10.11.21, 11.8.x <= 11.8.3 fail to validate that users have read access to a channel before linking a board to it, which allows an authenticated attacker to discover the membership of private channels on the same team via creating, patching, importing, or bulk-creating boards with an arbitrary channelId. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00674

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-16047"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-17T15:16:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mattermost versions 11.7.x \u003c= 11.7.6, 10.11.x \u003c= 10.11.21, 11.8.x \u003c= 11.8.3 fail to validate that users have read access to a channel before linking a board to it, which allows an authenticated attacker to discover the membership of private channels on the same team via creating, patching, importing, or bulk-creating boards with an arbitrary channelId. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00674",
  "id": "GHSA-7xj3-8pxr-p8pc",
  "modified": "2026-08-17T15:30:40Z",
  "published": "2026-08-17T15:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XJJ-PFFV-FRQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-11 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-25 00:00
VLAI
Details

SAP ERP HCM Portugal - versions 600, 604, 608, does not perform necessary authorization checks for a report that reads the payroll data of employees in a certain area. Since the affected report only reads the payroll information, the attacker can neither modify any information nor cause availability impacts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22535"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-09T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP ERP HCM Portugal - versions 600, 604, 608, does not perform necessary authorization checks for a report that reads the payroll data of employees in a certain area. Since the affected report only reads the payroll information, the attacker can neither modify any information nor cause availability impacts.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xjj-pffv-frqh",
  "modified": "2022-08-25T00:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-02-11T00:00:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22535"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3126489"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/display/PSR/SAP+Security+Patch+Day+-+February+2022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XP3-XC7Q-7R4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-13 18:32 – Updated: 2024-11-14 21:32
VLAI
Details

In multiple locations, there is a possible permissions bypass due to a missing null check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34719"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-13T18:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible permissions bypass due to a missing null check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xp3-xc7q-7r4h",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:32:02Z",
  "published": "2024-11-13T18:32:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/b0e4375577ba7e21bd40edac5990bea418ecdc8c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-11-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XPJ-H3MQ-WXQM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in czater Czater.pl – live chat i telefon allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Czater.pl – live chat i telefon: from n/a through 1.0.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32624"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-09T17:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in czater Czater.pl \u2013 live chat i telefon allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Czater.pl \u2013 live chat i telefon: from n/a through 1.0.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xpj-h3mq-wxqm",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:36Z",
  "published": "2025-04-09T18:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32624"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/czater/vulnerability/wordpress-czater-pl-live-chat-i-telefon-plugin-1-0-5-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XWQ-PP9Q-Q8HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 00:30 – Updated: 2025-08-27 18:31
VLAI
Details

An authorization bypass vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed unauthorized internal users to access sensitive secret scanning alert data intended only for business owners. This issue could be exploited only by organization members with a personal access token (PAT) and required that secret scanning be enabled on user-owned repositories. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server versions after 3.13.0 but prior to 3.14.0 and was fixed in version 3.13.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-07T22:15:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An authorization bypass vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed unauthorized internal users to access sensitive secret scanning alert data intended only for business owners. This issue could be exploited only by organization members with a personal access token (PAT) and required that secret scanning be enabled on user-owned repositories. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server versions after 3.13.0 but prior to 3.14.0 and was fixed in version 3.13.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xwq-pp9q-q8hg",
  "modified": "2025-08-27T18:31:50Z",
  "published": "2024-11-08T00:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.13/admin/release-notes#3.13.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XX9-66GQ-3VJJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-12 06:30 – Updated: 2023-02-22 00:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local In wlan driver, information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44421"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-12T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local In wlan driver, information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xx9-66gq-3vjj",
  "modified": "2023-02-22T00:30:31Z",
  "published": "2023-02-12T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44421"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1621031430231134210"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.