Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

15499 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7XJJ-PFFV-FRQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-11 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-25 00:00
VLAI
Details

SAP ERP HCM Portugal - versions 600, 604, 608, does not perform necessary authorization checks for a report that reads the payroll data of employees in a certain area. Since the affected report only reads the payroll information, the attacker can neither modify any information nor cause availability impacts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22535"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-09T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP ERP HCM Portugal - versions 600, 604, 608, does not perform necessary authorization checks for a report that reads the payroll data of employees in a certain area. Since the affected report only reads the payroll information, the attacker can neither modify any information nor cause availability impacts.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xjj-pffv-frqh",
  "modified": "2022-08-25T00:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-02-11T00:00:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22535"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3126489"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/display/PSR/SAP+Security+Patch+Day+-+February+2022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XP3-XC7Q-7R4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-13 18:32 – Updated: 2024-11-14 21:32
VLAI
Details

In multiple locations, there is a possible permissions bypass due to a missing null check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34719"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-13T18:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible permissions bypass due to a missing null check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xp3-xc7q-7r4h",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:32:02Z",
  "published": "2024-11-13T18:32:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34719"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/b0e4375577ba7e21bd40edac5990bea418ecdc8c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-11-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XPJ-H3MQ-WXQM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in czater Czater.pl – live chat i telefon allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Czater.pl – live chat i telefon: from n/a through 1.0.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32624"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-09T17:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in czater Czater.pl \u2013 live chat i telefon allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Czater.pl \u2013 live chat i telefon: from n/a through 1.0.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xpj-h3mq-wxqm",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:36Z",
  "published": "2025-04-09T18:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32624"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/czater/vulnerability/wordpress-czater-pl-live-chat-i-telefon-plugin-1-0-5-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XWQ-PP9Q-Q8HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-08 00:30 – Updated: 2025-08-27 18:31
VLAI
Details

An authorization bypass vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed unauthorized internal users to access sensitive secret scanning alert data intended only for business owners. This issue could be exploited only by organization members with a personal access token (PAT) and required that secret scanning be enabled on user-owned repositories. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server versions after 3.13.0 but prior to 3.14.0 and was fixed in version 3.13.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-10824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-07T22:15:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An authorization bypass vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed unauthorized internal users to access sensitive secret scanning alert data intended only for business owners. This issue could be exploited only by organization members with a personal access token (PAT) and required that secret scanning be enabled on user-owned repositories. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server versions after 3.13.0 but prior to 3.14.0 and was fixed in version 3.13.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xwq-pp9q-q8hg",
  "modified": "2025-08-27T18:31:50Z",
  "published": "2024-11-08T00:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.13/admin/release-notes#3.13.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XX9-66GQ-3VJJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-12 06:30 – Updated: 2023-02-22 00:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local In wlan driver, information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44421"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-12T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local In wlan driver, information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xx9-66gq-3vjj",
  "modified": "2023-02-22T00:30:31Z",
  "published": "2023-02-12T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44421"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1621031430231134210"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XXH-4JMG-4JXP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-09 18:32 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fahad Mahmood Stock Locations for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Stock Locations for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.8.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47463"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-09T16:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fahad Mahmood Stock Locations for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Stock Locations for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.8.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xxh-4jmg-4jxp",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:24Z",
  "published": "2025-06-09T18:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/stock-locations-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-stock-locations-for-woocommerce-2-8-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-822P-39FJ-M835

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-05 15:32 – Updated: 2026-08-05 15:32
VLAI
Details

WLED's GET /json/cfg endpoint (registered in wled00/wled_server.cpp) calls serveJson() with no settings-PIN check, unlike the /edit endpoint which explicitly checks correctPIN, disclosing the device's general configuration (network, hardware, LED setup) to any unauthenticated client on the network. Separately, the settings-PIN unlock state is tracked via a single global boolean correctPIN (wled00/wled.h), not per-session state: once any single client submits the correct 4-digit PIN via POST /json, correctPIN becomes true for every client, granting all subsequent unauthenticated clients full configuration-write access (OTA firmware updates, WiFi reconfiguration, factory reset) until the device reboots.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-71264"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-05T13:24:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "WLED\u0027s GET /json/cfg endpoint (registered in wled00/wled_server.cpp) calls serveJson() with no settings-PIN check, unlike the /edit endpoint which explicitly checks correctPIN, disclosing the device\u0027s general configuration (network, hardware, LED setup) to any unauthenticated client on the network. Separately, the settings-PIN unlock state is tracked via a single global boolean `correctPIN` (wled00/wled.h), not per-session state: once any single client submits the correct 4-digit PIN via POST /json, correctPIN becomes true for every client, granting all subsequent unauthenticated clients full configuration-write access (OTA firmware updates, WiFi reconfiguration, factory reset) until the device reboots.",
  "id": "GHSA-822p-39fj-m835",
  "modified": "2026-08-05T15:32:19Z",
  "published": "2026-08-05T15:32:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71264"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/blob/main/wled00/wled_server.cpp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8235-WX5Q-8WRV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 includes an account named "cmuser" that has administrative privileges and no password. Older versions of FatPipe software may also be vulnerable. The FatPipe advisory identifier for this vulnerability is FPSA002.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27856"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "FatPipe WARP, IPVPN, and MPVPN software prior to versions 10.1.2r60p91 and 10.2.2r42 includes an account named \"cmuser\" that has administrative privileges and no password. Older versions of FatPipe software may also be vulnerable. The FatPipe advisory identifier for this vulnerability is FPSA002.",
  "id": "GHSA-8235-wx5q-8wrv",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:13Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:00:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27856"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.fatpipeinc.com/support/cve-list.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/codes/fatpipe_backdoor.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2021-5684.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-823W-QJ63-MVF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in printcart Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.4.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57917"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T19:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in printcart Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.4.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-823w-qj63-mvf4",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:10Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57917"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/printcart-integration/vulnerability/wordpress-printcart-web-to-print-product-designer-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-4-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-825P-44F9-HG7F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-09 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:53
VLAI
Details

In phoneEx service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44433"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-09T02:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In phoneEx service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-825p-44f9-hg7f",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:53:17Z",
  "published": "2023-05-09T03:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44433"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1654776866982133761"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.