Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6774 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-73370 (GCVE-0-2026-73370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 13:07 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:30
VLAI
Title
Apache Syncope: Cross-Realm boundaries reconciliation bypass
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. Delegated administration security checks performed by Reconciliation service's pull and push, being incomplete, could accept calls by administrator not provided with adequate entitlements. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope Affected: 3.0.0-M0 , ≤ 3.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 4.0.0-M0 , ≤ 4.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.0-M0 , ≤ 4.1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73318 (GCVE-0-2026-73318)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 13:19 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:33
VLAI
Title
XenForo < 2.3.13 Missing Authorization via force-agreement Controller
Summary
XenForo before 2.3.13 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the force-agreement controller that allows any ACP administrator to access and submit force-agreement forms regardless of their assigned permissions. Attackers can bypass the option permission declared in the navigation configuration to update the global policy last-updated timestamp, forcing all users to re-agree to the privacy policy or terms of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XenForo XenForo Affected: 0 , < 2.3.13 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73317 (GCVE-0-2026-73317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 13:18 – Updated: 2026-09-09 01:10
VLAI
Title
XenForo < 2.3.13 Missing Authorization via ACP Cache-Rebuild Dispatcher
Summary
XenForo before 2.3.13 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the ACP cache-rebuild dispatcher that allows limited administrators with only the rebuildCache permission to perform unauthorized approval queue actions by supplying an arbitrary job class and actor user ID in the POST body. Attackers can invoke the approval queue job under any user identity to approve queued user registrations without holding the required approval-queue or moderator permissions, causing the moderation log to attribute actions to an impersonated account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XenForo XenForo Affected: 0 , < 2.3.13 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73313 (GCVE-0-2026-73313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 13:17 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:33
VLAI
Title
XenForo < 2.3.13 MFA Bypass via Passkey TFA Provider
Summary
XenForo before 2.3.13 contains a multi-factor authentication bypass vulnerability in the passkey TFA provider that allows an authenticated attacker to complete login as another user by submitting their own registered passkey credential during the WebAuthn assertion step. The passkey verification path performs a global credential lookup without validating that the matched credential belongs to the user whose login is pending, enabling an attacker who knows a target account's password to sign the challenge with their own passkey and bypass multi-factor authentication on both public forum and ACP login paths.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XenForo XenForo Affected: 0 , < 2.3.13 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73310 (GCVE-0-2026-73310)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 13:16 – Updated: 2026-09-09 01:02
VLAI
Title
XenForo < 2.3.13 OAuth2 Authorization Code Token Theft via redirect_uri Bypass
Summary
XenForo before 2.3.13 contains an authorization flaw in the OAuth2 token endpoint that allows attackers controlling any allowlisted redirect URI to bypass redirect URI binding by submitting a different allowlisted URI than the one recorded at authorization time. Attackers can exchange an intercepted authorization code using a mismatched redirect URI to steal OAuth2 tokens from intercepted authorization flows.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XenForo XenForo Affected: 0 , < 2.3.13 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73305 (GCVE-0-2026-73305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 22:05 – Updated: 2026-08-18 01:46
VLAI
Title
Budibase: Privilege escalation via public role assignment API missing app-level authorization
Summary
Budibase is an open-source low-code platform. Prior to 3.39.24, POST /api/public/v1/roles/assign called validateGlobalRoleUpdate without checking appBuilder.appId or role.appId in packages/server/src/api/controllers/public/globalRoleValidation.ts. An app-scoped builder could scope the request to an app they control and then grant themselves builder access or an arbitrary role in another app, exposing that app data, datasource configuration, and automations. This issue is fixed in version 3.39.24.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 01:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Budibase budibase Affected: < 3.39.24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73290 (GCVE-0-2026-73290)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 14:46 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:15
VLAI
Title
RustFS: Anonymous ListObjectVersions bypasses RestrictPublicBuckets through the ListBucket fallback
Summary
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.12, an anonymous ListObjectVersions request in rustfs/src/storage/access.rs that lacks a direct bucket-policy grant falls back to an s3:ListBucket check and returns before the policy_allowed path applies deny_anonymous_table_data_plane_if_needed and RestrictPublicBuckets, so a bucket that permits anonymous listing can continue exposing version listings after an operator enables the public-access control. The bypass affects GET /<bucket>?versions= and can disclose object version metadata even though equivalent GetObject requests are denied. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.0-beta.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rustfs rustfs Affected: < 1.0.0-beta.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73289 (GCVE-0-2026-73289)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 14:43 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:06
VLAI
Title
RustFS: ForAllValues/ForAnyValue negated string conditions are transposed, inverting IAM and bucket-policy decisions
Summary
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.12, RustFS evaluates the ForAllValues: and ForAnyValue: set qualifiers with the negated string operators StringNotEquals, StringNotEqualsIgnoreCase, StringNotLike, ArnNotEquals, and ArnNotLike using each other's semantics because crates/policy/src/policy/function/string.rs negates the aggregate result after eval or eval_like instead of negating each request-value predicate before quantification. Partially overlapping policy and request value sets can therefore make an Allow condition grant access to an excluded principal or make a Deny guardrail fail, including policies based on jwt:groups and jwt:roles; absent keys also receive the opposite ForAllValues: and ForAnyValue: behavior. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.0-beta.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rustfs rustfs Affected: < 1.0.0-beta.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73286 (GCVE-0-2026-73286)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 14:40 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:17
VLAI
Title
RustF: Request headers can populate server-derived IAM condition keys, letting a caller satisfy identity-based policy conditions
Summary
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.12, RustFS get_condition_values folds attacker-controlled request headers from HeaderMap into server-derived userid, username, principaltype, groups, versionid, signatureversion, jwt:, and ldap: condition keys, allowing authenticated callers to satisfy identity-based policy conditions. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.0-beta.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rustfs rustfs Affected: < 1.0.0-beta.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73285 (GCVE-0-2026-73285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 14:37 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:11
VLAI
Title
RustFS: OPA policy plugin omits ExistingObjectTag conditions, allowing tag-based authorization policies to treat tagged objects as untagged
Summary
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. From 1.0.0-alpha.64 until 1.0.0-rc.1, RustFS external OPA authorization enabled by RUSTFS_POLICY_PLUGIN_URL in crates/iam/src/sys.rs sets PreparedIamAuth.needs_existing_object_tag incorrectly for PreparedIamMode::Opa, causing maybe_merge_object_tag_conditions to omit s3:ExistingObjectTag/* values and allowing authenticated users to bypass tag-based policy restrictions. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.0-rc.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 15:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rustfs rustfs Affected: >= 1.0.0-alpha.64, < 1.0.0-rc.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.