Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-91
Allowed-with-ReviewXML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not properly neutralize special elements that are used in XML, allowing attackers to modify the syntax, content, or commands of the XML before it is processed by an end system.
190 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-11622 (GCVE-0-2024-11622)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-26 21:31 – Updated: 2024-11-27 12:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An XML external entity injection (XXE) vulnerability in HPE Insight Remote Support may allow remote users to disclose information in certain cases.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) | HPE Insight Remote Support |
Affected:
0 , < 7.14.0.629
(product)
|
|
| hpe | insight_remote_support |
Affected:
0 , < 7.14.0.629
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:hpe:insight_remote_support:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-46214 (GCVE-0-2023-46214)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-16 20:15 – Updated: 2025-12-16 18:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote code execution (RCE) in Splunk Enterprise through Insecure XML Parsing
Summary
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.0.7 and 9.1.2, Splunk Enterprise does not safely sanitize extensible stylesheet language transformations (XSLT) that users supply. This means that an attacker can upload malicious XSLT which can result in remote code execution on the Splunk Enterprise instance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - The software does not properly neutralize special elements that are used in XML, allowing attackers to modify the syntax, content, or commands of the XML before it is processed by an end system.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Splunk | Splunk Enterprise |
Affected:
9.0 , < 9.0.7
(custom)
Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.2 (custom) |
|
| Splunk | Splunk Cloud |
Affected:
- , < 9.1.2308
(custom)
|
|
| splunk | splunk_enterprise |
Affected:
9.1 , < 9.1.2
(custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.7 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-11-16 00:00
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CVE-2023-40612 (GCVE-0-2023-40612)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-23 18:22 – Updated: 2024-10-01 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authenticated XXE Injection Via The File Editor
Summary
In OpenMNS Horizon 31.0.8 and versions earlier than 32.0.2, the file editor which is accessible to any user with ROLE_FILESYSTEM_EDITOR privileges is vulnerable to XXE injection attacks. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2023.1.5 or Horizon 32.0.2 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet. OpenNMS thanks Erik Wynter for reporting this issue.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The OpenNMS Group | Horizon |
Affected:
31.0.8 , < 32.0.2
(maven)
Unknown: 0 , < 31.0.8 (maven) |
|
| The OpenNMS Group | Meridian |
Affected:
2023.0.0 , < 2023.1.5
(maven)
Unknown: 0 , < 2023.0.0 (maven) |
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CVE-2023-38207 (GCVE-0-2023-38207)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 07:41 – Updated: 2025-02-27 21:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Commerce XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) Arbitrary file system read
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p1 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p3 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p4 (and earlier) are affected by a XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) vulnerability that could lead in minor arbitrary file system read. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) (CWE-91)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p4
(semver)
|
Date Public
2023-08-08 17:00
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CVE-2023-32173 (GCVE-0-2023-32173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:56 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unified Automation UaGateway AddServer XML Injection Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Summary
Unified Automation UaGateway AddServer XML Injection Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Unified Automation UaGateway. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability when the product is in its default configuration.
The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the AddServer method. By specifying crafted arguments, an attacker can cause invalid characters to be inserted into an XML configuration file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a persistent denial-of-service condition on the system.
. Was ZDI-CAN-20576.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://documentation.unified-automation.com/uaga… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unified Automation | UaGateway |
Affected:
UaGateway 1.5.13
|
Date Public
2023-05-31 23:59
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CVE-2023-29289 (GCVE-0-2023-29289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 18:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Commerce XML Injection Security feature bypass
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p2 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p3 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability. An attacker with low privileges can trigger a specially crafted script to a security feature bypass. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) (CWE-91)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Magento Commerce |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2.4.6
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.4.5-p2 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.4.4-p3 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2023-06-13 00:00
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CVE-2023-27328 (GCVE-0-2023-27328)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 01:55 – Updated: 2024-08-02 12:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Parallels Desktop Toolgate XML Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
Parallels Desktop Toolgate XML Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct an XML document. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-19187.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
| https://kb.parallels.com/125013 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parallels | Desktop |
Affected:
18.0.2
|
|
| parallels | parallels_desktop |
Affected:
0 , < 18.1.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:parallels:parallels_desktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2023-03-07 13:59
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CVE-2023-22247 (GCVE-0-2023-22247)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Commerce XML Injection Arbitrary file system read
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.4-p2 (and earlier) and 2.4.5-p1 (and earlier) are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An unauthenticated attacker can force the application to make arbitrary requests via injection of arbitrary URLs. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) (CWE-91)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Magento Commerce |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2.4.5-p1
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.4.4-p2 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
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CVE-2022-50902 (GCVE-0-2022-50902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 22:51 – Updated: 2026-01-14 19:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Wondershare FamiSafe 1.0 - 'FSService' Unquoted Service Path
Summary
Wondershare FamiSafe 1.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the FSService that allows local users to potentially execute code with elevated privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in C:\Program Files (x86)\Wondershare\FamiSafe\ to inject malicious code that would run with LocalSystem permissions during service startup.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50757 | exploit |
| https://www.wondershare.com/ | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wondershare-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wondershare | Wondershare FamiSafe |
Affected:
1.0
|
Date Public
2022-02-17 00:00
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CVE-2022-46751 (GCVE-0-2022-46751)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-21 06:55 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Ivy: XML External Entity vulnerability in Apache Ivy
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference, XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Ivy.This issue affects any version of Apache Ivy prior to 2.5.2.
When Apache Ivy prior to 2.5.2 parses XML files - either its own configuration, Ivy files or Apache Maven POMs - it will allow downloading external document type definitions and expand any entity references contained therein when used.
This can be used to exfiltrate data, access resources only the machine running Ivy has access to or disturb the execution of Ivy in different ways.
Starting with Ivy 2.5.2 DTD processing is disabled by default except when parsing Maven POMs where the default is to allow DTD processing but only to include a DTD snippet shipping with Ivy that is needed to deal with existing Maven POMs that are not valid XML files but are nevertheless accepted by Maven. Access can be be made more lenient via newly introduced system properties where needed.
Users of Ivy prior to version 2.5.2 can use Java system properties to restrict processing of external DTDs, see the section about "JAXP Properties for External Access restrictions" inside Oracle's "Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) Security Guide".
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Ivy |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 2.5.1
(semver)
|
|
| apache | ivy |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 2.5.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:ivy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
CAPEC-250: XML Injection
An attacker utilizes crafted XML user-controllable input to probe, attack, and inject data into the XML database, using techniques similar to SQL injection. The user-controllable input can allow for unauthorized viewing of data, bypassing authentication or the front-end application for direct XML database access, and possibly altering database information.
CAPEC-83: XPath Injection
An attacker can craft special user-controllable input consisting of XPath expressions to inject the XML database and bypass authentication or glean information that they normally would not be able to. XPath Injection enables an attacker to talk directly to the XML database, thus bypassing the application completely. XPath Injection results from the failure of an application to properly sanitize input used as part of dynamic XPath expressions used to query an XML database.