Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8376 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-9404 (GCVE-0-2025-9404)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-25 02:32 – Updated: 2025-08-25 16:40
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS Folder pointHierarchySLTS cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /pointHierarchySLTS of the component Folder Handler. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
nmmorette (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9404",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-25T16:40:52.309577Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T16:40:58.638Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20pointHierarchySLTS%20parameter%20title.md#poc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20pointHierarchySLTS%20parameter%20title.md"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.633445"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Folder Handler"
          ],
          "product": "Scada-LTS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "nmmorette (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was identified in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /pointHierarchySLTS of the component Folder Handler. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in Scada-LTS bis 2.7.8.1 gefunden. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei /pointHierarchySLTS der Komponente Folder Handler. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments Title mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.4,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T02:32:06.446Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-321240 | Scada-LTS Folder pointHierarchySLTS cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321240"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-321240 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321240"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #633445 | SCADA-LTS Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1 Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.633445"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20pointHierarchySLTS%20parameter%20title.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20pointHierarchySLTS%20parameter%20title.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-24T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-24T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-24T17:09:23.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scada-LTS Folder pointHierarchySLTS cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9404",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-25T02:32:06.446Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-24T15:04:20.123Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T16:40:58.638Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9388 (GCVE-0-2025-9388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-24 12:32 – Updated: 2025-08-25 18:32
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS watch_list.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file watch_list.shtm. Executing manipulation of the argument Name can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9388",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-25T18:32:37.179500Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T18:32:41.856Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.630800"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/CVE-2025-9388.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Scada-LTS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was determined in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. This impacts an unknown function of the file watch_list.shtm. Executing manipulation of the argument Name can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Scada-LTS bis 2.7.8.1 entdeckt. Es geht hierbei um eine nicht n\u00e4her spezifizierte Funktion der Datei watch_list.shtm. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments Name mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-24T12:32:08.200Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-321221 | Scada-LTS watch_list.shtm cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.321221"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-321221 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321221"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #630800 | Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1 Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.630800"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/CVE-2025-9388.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored_XSS_endpoint_watch_list.shtm_parameter_name.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-23T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-23T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-23T20:43:38.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scada-LTS watch_list.shtm cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9388",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-24T12:32:08.200Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-23T15:18:33.714Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T18:32:41.856Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9334 (GCVE-0-2025-9334)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-08 05:52 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:41
VLAI
Title
Better Find and Replace <= 1.7.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Limited Code Injection
Summary
The Better Find and Replace – AI-Powered Suggestions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.7. This is due to insufficient input validation and restriction on the 'rtafar_ajax' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to call arbitrary plugin functions and execute code within those functions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
ISMAILSHADOW
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9334",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-10T18:45:28.646757Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-10T19:12:37.316Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Better Find and Replace \u2013 AI-Powered Suggestions",
          "vendor": "codesolz",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "ISMAILSHADOW"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Better Find and Replace \u2013 AI-Powered Suggestions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Limited Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.7. This is due to insufficient input validation and restriction on the \u0027rtafar_ajax\u0027 function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to call arbitrary plugin functions and execute code within those functions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:41:53.286Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/232f3a15-3bd3-44fa-aa07-f055e8fcda88?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-time-auto-find-and-replace/trunk/core/actions/RTAFAR_CustomAjax.php#L29"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-time-auto-find-and-replace/trunk/core/lib/Util.php#L233"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/real-time-auto-find-and-replace/trunk/core/admin/functions/DbReplacer.php#L507"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3389979/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-28T04:23:42.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-11-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Better Find and Replace \u003c= 1.7.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Limited Code Injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9334",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-08T05:52:43.249Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-21T23:29:44.529Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:41:53.286Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-9321 (GCVE-0-2025-9321)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 04:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:19
VLAI
Title
WPCasa <= 1.4.1 - Unauthenticated Code Injection
Summary
The WPCasa plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.1. This is due to insufficient input validation and restriction on the 'api_requests' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call arbitrary functions and execute code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wpsight WPCasa Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Mazzolini
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9321",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-23T13:48:52.960948Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-23T13:49:09.210Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WPCasa",
          "vendor": "wpsight",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Michael Mazzolini"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The WPCasa plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Code Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.1. This is due to insufficient input validation and restriction on the \u0027api_requests\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to call arbitrary functions and execute code."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:19:45.258Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c1001b2b-395a-44ee-827e-6e57f7a50218?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpcasa/trunk/includes/class-wpsight-api.php#L48"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3365172/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WPCasa \u003c= 1.4.1 - Unauthenticated Code Injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9321",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-23T04:26:13.615Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-21T18:07:39.969Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:19:45.258Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-9306 (GCVE-0-2025-9306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-22 11:31
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Advanced School Management System addNotice cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Advanced School Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /index.php/notice/addNotice. The manipulation of the argument noticeSubject results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
M00n_L33 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9306",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-22T11:30:52.516790Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T11:31:39.259Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Advanced School Management System",
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "M00n_L33 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Advanced School Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /index.php/notice/addNotice. The manipulation of the argument noticeSubject results in cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In SourceCodester Advanced School Management System 1.0 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei /index.php/notice/addNotice. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments noticeSubject mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T15:32:08.960Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320911 | SourceCodester Advanced School Management System addNotice cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320911"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320911 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320911"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #632419 | SourceCodester Advanced School Management System with Complete Features V1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.632419"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lrjbsyh/CVE_Hunter/issues/3"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lrjbsyh/CVE_Hunter/issues/3#issue-3313419319"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-21T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-21T07:54:10.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SourceCodester Advanced School Management System addNotice cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9306",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-21T15:32:08.960Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-21T05:39:51.692Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-22T11:31:39.259Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9237 (GCVE-0-2025-9237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 17:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 18:50
VLAI
Title
CodeAstro Ecommerce Website Edit Your Account my_account.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Ecommerce Website 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /customer/my_account.php?edit_account of the component Edit Your Account Page. Performing manipulation of the argument Username results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
0xSebin (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9237",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-20T18:50:31.051787Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T18:50:38.214Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Edit Your Account Page"
          ],
          "product": "Ecommerce Website",
          "vendor": "CodeAstro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "0xSebin (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Ecommerce Website 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /customer/my_account.php?edit_account of the component Edit Your Account Page. Performing manipulation of the argument Username results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In CodeAstro Ecommerce Website 1.0 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Es geht um eine nicht n\u00e4her bekannte Funktion der Datei /customer/my_account.php?edit_account der Komponente Edit Your Account Page. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments Username mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:32:08.708Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320770 | CodeAstro Ecommerce Website Edit Your Account my_account.php cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320770"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320770 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320770"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #631136 | CodeAstro Ecommerce Website in PHP MySQL 1.0 Stored Cross Site Scripting",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.631136"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/0xSebin/bb6781e5977bda36610fda20861a5bbe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/0xSebin/bb6781e5977bda36610fda20861a5bbe#steps-to-reproduce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://codeastro.com/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T13:02:38.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CodeAstro Ecommerce Website Edit Your Account my_account.php cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9237",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-20T17:32:08.708Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T10:57:35.036Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T18:50:38.214Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9235 (GCVE-0-2025-9235)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 17:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 17:24
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS compound_events.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A flaw has been found in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file compound_events.shtm. This manipulation of the argument Name causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9235",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-20T17:24:25.711263Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:24:42.292Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Scada-LTS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw has been found in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file compound_events.shtm. This manipulation of the argument Name causes cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in Scada-LTS bis 2.7.8.1 gefunden. Betroffen davon ist ein unbekannter Prozess der Datei compound_events.shtm. Dank der Manipulation des Arguments Name mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:02:08.811Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320768 | Scada-LTS compound_events.shtm cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320768"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320768 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320768"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #631120 | Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1 Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.631120"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/CVE-2025-9235.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20compound_events.shtm%20parameter%20name.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T18:14:37.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scada-LTS compound_events.shtm cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9235",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-20T17:02:08.811Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T10:52:00.657Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:24:42.292Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9234 (GCVE-0-2025-9234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 17:02 – Updated: 2025-08-20 17:27
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS maintenance_events.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file maintenance_events.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Alias results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9234",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-20T17:27:41.610557Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:27:53.599Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Scada-LTS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file maintenance_events.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Alias results in cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Scada-LTS bis 2.7.8.1 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei maintenance_events.shtm. Die Bearbeitung des Arguments Alias verursacht cross site scripting. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Die Schwachstelle wurde \u00f6ffentlich offengelegt und k\u00f6nnte ausgenutzt werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:02:06.430Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320767 | Scada-LTS maintenance_events.shtm cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320767"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320767 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320767"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #631119 | Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1 Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.631119"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/CVE-2025-9234.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20maintenance_events.shtm%20parameter%20Alias.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T18:14:28.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scada-LTS maintenance_events.shtm cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9234",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-20T17:02:06.430Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T10:51:58.077Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:27:53.599Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9233 (GCVE-0-2025-9233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 15:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 17:30
VLAI
Title
Scada-LTS view_edit.shtm cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file view_edit.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Scada-LTS Affected: 2.7.8.0
Affected: 2.7.8.1
Credits
marceloQz (VulDB User) marceloQz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9233",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-20T17:29:53.580819Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:30:11.259Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Scada-LTS",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "marceloQz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Scada-LTS up to 2.7.8.1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file view_edit.shtm. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Scada-LTS bis 2.7.8.1 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock der Datei view_edit.shtm. Die Ver\u00e4nderung des Parameters Name resultiert in cross site scripting. Ein Angriff ist aus der Distanz m\u00f6glich. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T16:12:17.139Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320766 | Scada-LTS view_edit.shtm cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320766"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320766 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320766"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #631118 | Scada-LTS 2.7.8.1 Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.631118"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/CVE-2025-9233.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/Scada-LTS/Stored%20XSS%20endpoint%20view_edit.shtm%20parameter%20name.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-20T18:14:22.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Scada-LTS view_edit.shtm cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9233",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-20T15:32:06.516Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T10:47:40.118Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T17:30:11.259Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-9171 (GCVE-0-2025-9171)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 22:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:16
VLAI
Title
SolidInvoice Clients clients cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /clients of the component Clients Module. Performing manipulation of the argument Name results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SolidInvoice Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4.0
Credits
GabrielMoura (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9171",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-20T13:59:26.547309Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T15:16:20.030Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Gabrielmouraofc/PoC_Vuldb/blob/main/%F0%9F%95%B5%EF%B8%8F%E2%80%8D%E2%99%82%EF%B8%8F%20PoC%20%E2%80%93%20Stored%20XSS%205.md#-exploitation-steps"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Clients Module"
          ],
          "product": "SolidInvoice",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "GabrielMoura (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in SolidInvoice up to 2.4.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /clients of the component Clients Module. Performing manipulation of the argument Name results in cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in SolidInvoice bis 2.4.0 gefunden. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /clients der Komponente Clients Module. Durch Manipulation des Arguments Name mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff l\u00e4sst sich \u00fcber das Netzwerk starten. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:32:05.818Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-320548 | SolidInvoice Clients clients cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320548"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-320548 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320548"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #630639 | Open-Source SolidInvoice 2.4.0 PoC \u2013 Stored XSS via Client Name Field in SolidInvoice 2.4.0",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.630639"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Gabrielmouraofc/PoC_Vuldb/blob/main/%F0%9F%95%B5%EF%B8%8F%E2%80%8D%E2%99%82%EF%B8%8F%20PoC%20%E2%80%93%20Stored%20XSS%205.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Gabrielmouraofc/PoC_Vuldb/blob/main/%F0%9F%95%B5%EF%B8%8F%E2%80%8D%E2%99%82%EF%B8%8F%20PoC%20%E2%80%93%20Stored%20XSS%205.md#-exploitation-steps"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-08-19T15:42:21.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SolidInvoice Clients clients cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9171",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-19T22:32:05.818Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T13:37:07.795Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-20T15:16:20.030Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.