Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8303 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-5366 (GCVE-0-2026-5366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-20 16:43 – Updated: 2026-06-22 17:25
VLAI
Title
Git Argument Injection in prefecthq/prefect
Summary
Prefect version 3.6.23 is vulnerable to remote code execution due to improper handling of user-controlled input in the `GitRepository` storage class. The `commit_sha` parameter, which is passed to git commands, lacks validation and does not include a `--` separator to distinguish user input from git flags. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary git flags, such as `--upload-pack`, enabling execution of external programs. Additionally, the `directories` parameter can be exploited to inject git flags during sparse-checkout operations. These vulnerabilities allow any user with deployment creation permissions to execute arbitrary commands on worker machines, compromising shared work pools in multi-tenant environments.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
prefecthq prefecthq/prefect Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5332 (GCVE-0-2026-5332)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 13:15 – Updated: 2026-04-03 19:52
VLAI
Title
Xiaopi Panel WAF Firewall demo.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Xiaopi Panel 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /demo.php of the component WAF Firewall. The manipulation of the argument param leads to cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354666 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354666/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/780839 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ltranquility/vuln_submit/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xiaopi Panel Affected: 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Customer (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5325 (GCVE-0-2026-5325)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 07:00 – Updated: 2026-04-02 13:35 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Simple Customer Relationship Management System Create Ticket create-ticket.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Simple Customer Relationship Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /create-ticket.php of the component Create Ticket. This manipulation of the argument Description causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354656 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354656/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/780766 third-party-advisory
https://medium.com/@hemantrajbhati5555/stored-cro… broken-linkexploit
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Credits
Hemant Raj Bhati (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5319 (GCVE-0-2026-5319)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 02:45 – Updated: 2026-04-02 13:35 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode Payroll Management System navbar.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Payroll Management System up to 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /navbar.php. Such manipulation of the argument page leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354651 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354651/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/778613 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ltranquility/submit/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
https://itsourcecode.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
itsourcecode Payroll Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:payroll_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lllyyy123 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5255 (GCVE-0-2026-5255)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 05:15 – Updated: 2026-04-03 16:36 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Simple Laundry System Parameter delstaffinfo.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Simple Laundry System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /delstaffinfo.php of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument userid results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354445 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354445/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/780617 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/kunlan567-boop/test/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Simple Laundry System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:simple_laundry_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fftt (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5254 (GCVE-0-2026-5254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 04:15 – Updated: 2026-04-01 11:46
VLAI
Title
welovemedia FFmate Webhook AppJsonTreeView.vue cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in welovemedia FFmate up to 2.0.15. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /ui/app/components/AppJsonTreeView.vue of the component Webhook Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
welovemedia FFmate Affected: 2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1
Affected: 2.0.2
Affected: 2.0.3
Affected: 2.0.4
Affected: 2.0.5
Affected: 2.0.6
Affected: 2.0.7
Affected: 2.0.8
Affected: 2.0.9
Affected: 2.0.10
Affected: 2.0.11
Affected: 2.0.12
Affected: 2.0.13
Affected: 2.0.14
Affected: 2.0.15
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5253 (GCVE-0-2026-5253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 03:15 – Updated: 2026-04-01 19:05
VLAI
Title
bufanyun HotGo editNotice Endpoint MessageList.vue cross site scripting
Summary
A weakness has been identified in bufanyun HotGo 1.0/2.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /web/src/layout/components/Header/MessageList.vue of the component editNotice Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bufanyun HotGo Affected: 1.0
Affected: 2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5252 (GCVE-0-2026-5252)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 03:15 – Updated: 2026-04-01 15:50
VLAI
Title
z-9527 admin Message Create Endpoint message.js cross site scripting
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in z-9527 admin 1.0/2.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /server/routes/message.js of the component Message Create Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
z-9527 admin Affected: 1.0
Affected: 2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5249 (GCVE-0-2026-5249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 01:30 – Updated: 2026-04-03 16:37
VLAI
Title
gougucms Record Endpoint record.html cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in gougucms 4.08.18. This impacts an unknown function of the file \gougucms-master\app\admin\view\user\record.html of the component Record Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument value.content results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354430 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354430/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/780716 third-party-advisory
https://thinhneee.github.io/posts/gougu-blind-xss/ exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a gougucms Affected: 4.08.18
    cpe:2.3:a:gougucms:gougucms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
thinhnee (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5240 (GCVE-0-2026-5240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 23:45 – Updated: 2026-04-01 19:03 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects BloodBank Managing System admin_state.php cross site scripting
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects BloodBank Managing System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin_state.php. The manipulation of the argument statename leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
AhmadMarzouk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation
Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.