CWE-1188

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default

The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.

CVE-2024-22388 (GCVE-0-2024-22388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-06 23:06 – Updated: 2025-05-07 20:06
VLAI
Title
Insecure Default Initialization of Resource in HID Global
Summary
Certain configuration available in the communication channel for encoders could expose sensitive data when reader configuration cards are programmed. This data could include credential and device administration keys.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Date Public
2024-02-06 17:00
Credits
HID Global reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-25610 (GCVE-0-2024-25610)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 12:42 – Updated: 2024-08-28 13:37
VLAI
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.12, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 9, 7.3 before update 4, 7.2 before fix pack 19, and older unsupported versions, the default configuration does not sanitize blog entries of JavaScript, which allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML (XSS) via a crafted payload injected into a blog entry’s content text field.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.12 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13.u8 (maven)
Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-dxp-3 (maven)
Affected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.10-dxp-18 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
liferay portal Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.12 (maven)
    cpe:2.3:a:liferay:portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
liferay digital_experience_platform Affected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.10-dxp-18 (maven)
Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-dxp-3 (maven)
Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13.u8 (maven)
    cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-26267 (GCVE-0-2024-26267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 13:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:07
VLAI
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.25, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 26, 7.3 before update 5, 7.2 before fix pack 19, and older unsupported versions the default value of the portal property `http.header.version.verbosity` is set to `full`, which allows remote attackers to easily identify the version of the application that is running and the vulnerabilities that affect that version via 'Liferay-Portal` response header.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.25 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13.u25 (maven)
Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10.u4 (maven)
Affected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.10-dxp-18 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2912 (GCVE-0-2024-2912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:25
VLAI
Title
Insecure Deserialization Leading to RCE in bentoml/bentoml
Summary
An insecure deserialization vulnerability exists in the BentoML framework, allowing remote code execution (RCE) by sending a specially crafted POST request. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can execute arbitrary commands on the server hosting the BentoML application. The vulnerability is triggered when a serialized object, crafted to execute OS commands upon deserialization, is sent to any valid BentoML endpoint. This issue poses a significant security risk, enabling attackers to compromise the server and potentially gain unauthorized access or control.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bentoml bentoml/bentoml Affected: 1.2.0 , ≤ 1.2.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
bentoml bentoml Affected: 1.2.0 , ≤ 1.2.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:bentoml:bentoml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32114 (GCVE-0-2024-32114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 08:29 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:06
VLAI
Title
Apache ActiveMQ: Jolokia and REST API were not secured with default configuration
Summary
In Apache ActiveMQ 6.x, the default configuration doesn't secure the API web context (where the Jolokia JMX REST API and the Message REST API are located). It means that anyone can use these layers without any required authentication. Potentially, anyone can interact with the broker (using Jolokia JMX REST API) and/or produce/consume messages or purge/delete destinations (using the Message REST API). To mitigate, users can update the default conf/jetty.xml configuration file to add authentication requirement: <bean id="securityConstraintMapping" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping">   <property name="constraint" ref="securityConstraint" />   <property name="pathSpec" value="/" /> </bean> Or we encourage users to upgrade to Apache ActiveMQ 6.1.2 where the default configuration has been updated with authentication by default.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache activemq Affected: 6.x
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Martin Zeissig
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34063 (GCVE-0-2024-34063)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 09:52 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
Title
Degraded secret zeroization capabilities in vodozemac
Summary
vodozemac is an implementation of Olm and Megolm in pure Rust. Versions 0.5.0 and 0.5.1 of vodozemac have degraded secret zeroization capabilities, due to changes in third-party cryptographic dependencies (the Dalek crates), which moved secret zeroization capabilities behind a feature flag and defaulted this feature to off. The degraded zeroization capabilities could result in the production of more memory copies of encryption secrets and secrets could linger in memory longer than necessary. This marginally increases the risk of sensitive data exposure. This issue has been addressed in version 0.6.0 and users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
matrix-org vodozemac Affected: >= 0.5.0, < 0.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
matrix-org vodozemac Affected: 0.5.0 , ≤ 0.5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:matrix-org:vodozemac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41975 (GCVE-0-2024-41975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-18 11:04 – Updated: 2025-03-18 13:09
VLAI
Title
CODESYS (Edge) Gateway for Windows insecure default
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can gain limited information of the PLC network but the user management of the PLCs prevents the actual access to the PLCs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Diego Guibertoni from Nozomi Networks
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45217 (GCVE-0-2024-45217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 07:51 – Updated: 2024-10-16 15:08
VLAI
Title
Apache Solr: ConfigSets created during a backup restore command are trusted implicitly
Summary
Insecure Default Initialization of Resource vulnerability in Apache Solr. New ConfigSets that are created via a Restore command, which copy a configSet from the backup and give it a new name, are created without setting the "trusted" metadata. ConfigSets that do not contain the flag are trusted implicitly if the metadata is missing, therefore this leads to "trusted" ConfigSets that may not have been created with an Authenticated request. "trusted" ConfigSets are able to load custom code into classloaders, therefore the flag is supposed to only be set when the request that uploads the ConfigSet is Authenticated & Authorized. This issue affects Apache Solr: from 6.6.0 before 8.11.4, from 9.0.0 before 9.7.0. This issue does not affect Solr instances that are secured via Authentication/Authorization. Users are primarily recommended to use Authentication and Authorization when running Solr. However, upgrading to version 9.7.0, or 8.11.4 will mitigate this issue otherwise.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Solr Affected: 6.6.0 , < 8.11.4 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache_software_foundation apache_solr Affected: 6.6.0 , < 8.11.4 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Liu Huajin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45313 (GCVE-0-2024-45313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-02 16:54 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:03
VLAI
Title
Insecure default setting for Server Pro installed via Overleaf toolkit
Summary
Overleaf is a web-based collaborative LaTeX editor. When installing Server Pro using the Overleaf Toolkit from before 2024-07-17 or legacy docker-compose.yml from before 2024-08-28, the configuration for LaTeX compiles was insecure by default, requiring the administrator to enable the security features via a configuration setting (`SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED` in Toolkit, `SANDBOXED_COMPILES` in legacy docker-compose/custom deployments). If these security features are not enabled then users have access to the `sharelatex` container resources (filesystem, network, environment variables) when running compiles, leading to multiple file access vulnerabilities, either directly or via symlinks created during compiles. The setting has now been changed to be secure by default for new installs in the Toolkit and legacy docker-compose deployment. The Overleaf Toolkit has been updated to set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` by default for new installs. It is recommended that any existing installations using the previous default setting migrate to using sibling containers. Existing installations can set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` in `config/overleaf.rc` as a mitigation. In legacy docker-compose/custom deployments `SANDBOXED_COMPILES=true` should be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
overleaf overleaf Affected: Docker-Compose: < 2024-08-28
Affected: Toolkit: < 2024-07-17
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47295 (GCVE-0-2024-47295)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-01 03:16 – Updated: 2024-11-11 07:15
VLAI
Summary
Insecure initial password configuration issue in SEIKO EPSON Web Config allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to set an arbitrary password and operate the device with an administrative privilege. As for the details of the affected versions, see the information provided by the vendor under [References].
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a resource with an insecure default
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION Web Config Affected: See the information/details provided by the vendor
Create a notification for this product.
seiko_epson_corporation web_config Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:seiko_epson_corporation:web_config:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "cpe:2.3:a:seiko_epson_corporation:web_config:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "web_config",
            "vendor": "seiko_epson_corporation",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.1,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-47295",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-01T14:01:15.326202Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-01T14:01:18.787Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Web Config",
          "vendor": "SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "See the information/details provided by the vendor"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Insecure initial password configuration issue in SEIKO EPSON Web Config allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to set an arbitrary password and operate the device with an administrative privilege. As for the details of the affected versions, see the information provided by the vendor under [References]."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1188",
              "description": "Initialization of a resource with an insecure default",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-11T07:15:21.646Z",
        "orgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
        "shortName": "jpcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://epson.com/Support/wa00958"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.epson.jp/support/misc_t/240930_03_oshirase.htm"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU95133448/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce",
    "assignerShortName": "jpcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-47295",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-01T03:16:40.052Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-24T08:32:15.357Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-11T07:15:21.646Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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