CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2023-49907 (GCVE-0-2023-49907)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `band` parameter at offset `0x0045aad8` of the `httpd_portal` binary shipped with v5.1.0 Build 20220926 of the EAP225.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49908 (GCVE-0-2023-49908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `profile` parameter at offset `0x0045abc8` of the `httpd_portal` binary shipped with v5.1.0 Build 20220926 of the EAP225.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49909 (GCVE-0-2023-49909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `action` parameter at offset `0x0045ab38` of the `httpd_portal` binary shipped with v5.1.0 Build 20220926 of the EAP225.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49910 (GCVE-0-2023-49910)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `ssid` parameter at offset `0x42247c` of the `httpd` binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49911 (GCVE-0-2023-49911)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `band` parameter at offset `0x422420` of the `httpd` binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49912 (GCVE-0-2023-49912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:19
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `profile` parameter at offset `0x4224b0` of the `httpd` binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49913 (GCVE-0-2023-49913)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 14:12 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:20
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `action` parameter at offset `0x422448` of the `httpd` binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) Affected: v5.1.0 Build 20220926
Create a notification for this product.
Tp-Link N300 Wireless Access Point (EAP115) Affected: v5.0.4 Build 20220216
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link ac1350_firmware Affected: v5.1.0_build_20220926
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:ac1350_firmware:v5.1.0_build_20220926:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
tp-link n300_firmware Affected: v5.0.4_build_20220216
    cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:n300_firmware:v5.0.4_build_20220216:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by the Vulnerability Discovery and Research team of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50186 (GCVE-0-2023-50186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Title
GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of metadata within AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22300.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GStreamer GStreamer Affected: bd4a9fde89e2549887e8a77d22ab027bed70d743
Create a notification for this product.
gstreamer_project gstreamer Affected: 0 , < 1.22.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:gstreamer_project:gstreamer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-19 19:36
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50208 (GCVE-0-2023-50208)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Title
D-Link G416 ovpncfg Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link G416 ovpncfg Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link G416 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HTTP service listening on TCP port 80. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21441.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link G416 Affected: 1.08b02
Create a notification for this product.
dlink g416_firmware Affected: 1.08b02
    cpe:2.3:a:dlink:g416_firmware:1.08b02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 10:43
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50209 (GCVE-0-2023-50209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Title
D-Link G416 cfgsave Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link G416 cfgsave Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link G416 wireless routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HTTP service listening on TCP port 80. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21442.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link G416 Affected: 1.08b02
Create a notification for this product.
dlink g416_firmware Affected: 1.08b02
    cpe:2.3:a:dlink:g416_firmware:1.08b02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 10:44
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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