CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2021-27396 (GCVE-0-2021-27396)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-12 13:18 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation (All versions < V16.0.5). The PlantSimCore.dll library lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing SPP files. This could result in a stack based buffer overflow, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-27398. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13279)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation Affected: All versions < V16.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27398 (GCVE-0-2021-27398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-12 13:18 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation (All versions < V16.0.5). The PlantSimCore.dll library lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing SPP files. This could result in a stack based buffer overflow, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-27396. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13290)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation Affected: All versions < V16.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27413 (GCVE-0-2021-27413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-13 18:56 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
Omron CX-One Versions 4.60 and prior, including CX-Server Versions 5.0.29.0 and prior, are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Omron CX-One Affected: CX-One Versions 4.60 and prior, including the following applications: CX-Server Versions 5.0.29.0 and prior
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27480 (GCVE-0-2021-27480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-27 11:18 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48
VLAI
Summary
Delta Industrial Automation COMMGR Versions 1.12 and prior are vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to execute remote code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Delta Industrial Automation COMMGR Affected: COMMGR: Version 1.12 and prior
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27494 (GCVE-0-2021-27494)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-27 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-03 21:26
VLAI
Summary
Datakit Software libraries CatiaV5_3dRead, CatiaV6_3dRead, Step3dRead, Ug3dReadPsr, Jt3dReadPsr modules in KeyShot Versions v10.1 and prior lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing STP files. This could result in a stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Datakit Software libraries embedded in Luxion KeyShot software Affected: CatiaV5_3dRead, CatiaV6_3dRead, Step3dRead, Ug3dReadPsr, Jt3dReadPsr modules in KeyShot Versions v10.1 and prior
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-28606 (GCVE-0-2021-28606)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 17:58 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:33
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects Stack Overflow vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe After Effects version 18.2 (and earlier) is affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: unspecified , ≤ 18.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-06-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-28797 (GCVE-0-2021-28797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-14 08:50 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:28
VLAI
Title
Stack Buffer Overflow in Surveillance Station
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS devices running Surveillance Station. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: Surveillance Station 5.1.5.4.3 (and later) for ARM CPU NAS (64bit OS) and x86 CPU NAS (64bit OS) Surveillance Station 5.1.5.3.3 (and later) for ARM CPU NAS (32bit OS) and x86 CPU NAS (32bit OS)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Surveillance Station Affected: unspecified , < 5.1.5.4.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
QNAP Systems Inc. Surveillance Station Affected: unspecified , < 5.1.5.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-04-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-29097 (GCVE-0-2021-29097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-03-25 20:36 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:17
VLAI
Title
ArcGIS general raster security update: buffer overflow
Summary
Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities when parsing a specially crafted file in Esri ArcReader, ArcGIS Desktop, ArcGIS Engine 10.8.1 (and earlier) and ArcGIS Pro 2.7 (and earlier) allow an unauthenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Date Public
2021-03-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-3057 (GCVE-0-2021-3057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-13 16:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:35
VLAI
Title
GlobalProtect App: Buffer Overflow Vulnerability When Connecting to Portal or Gateway
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app that enables a man-in-the-middle attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. This issue impacts: GlobalProtect app 5.1 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.1.9 on Windows; GlobalProtect app 5.2 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.2.8 on Windows; GlobalProtect app 5.2 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.2.8 on the Universal Windows Platform; GlobalProtect app 5.3 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.3.1 on Linux.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App Affected: 5.1 , < 5.1.9 (custom)
Affected: 5.2 , < 5.2.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App Affected: 5.3 , < 5.3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App Affected: 5.2 , < 5.2.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-13 00:00
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks Tomas Rzepka of F-Secure for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-3064 (GCVE-0-2021-3064)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-10 17:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:28
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Memory Corruption Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Portal and Gateway Interfaces
Summary
A memory corruption vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect portal and gateway interfaces that enables an unauthenticated network-based attacker to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges. The attacker must have network access to the GlobalProtect interface to exploit this issue. This issue impacts PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.17. Prisma Access customers are not impacted by this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Unaffected: 9.0.*
Unaffected: 9.1.*
Unaffected: 10.0.*
Unaffected: 10.1.*
Affected: 8.1 , < 8.1.17 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Unaffected: 2.2 all
Unaffected: 2.1 all
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-11-10 00:00
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks the Randori Attack Team (https://twitter.com/RandoriAttack) for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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