CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2023-23580 (GCVE-0-2023-23580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:10
VLAI
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow for some Intel(R) Trace Analyzer and Collector software before version 2021.8.0 published Dec 2022 may allow an authenticated user to potentially escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Trace Analyzer and Collector software Affected: before version 2021.8.0 published Dec 2022
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23780 (GCVE-0-2023-23780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:05 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:48
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, Fortinet FortiWeb version 6.3.6 through 6.3.19, Fortinet FortiWeb 6.4 all versions allows attacker to escalation of privilege via specifically crafted HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Escalation of privilege
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.6 , ≤ 6.3.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23781 (GCVE-0-2023-23781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:06 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:47
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.19 and below SAML server configuration may allow an authenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specifically crafted XML files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiWeb Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.6 , ≤ 6.3.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23902 (GCVE-0-2023-23902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 14:53 – Updated: 2024-11-14 14:20
VLAI
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the uhttpd login functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milesight UR32L Affected: v32.3.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
milesight ur32l Affected: v32.3.0.5
    cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24018 (GCVE-0-2023-24018)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 14:53 – Updated: 2024-08-02 10:49
VLAI
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the libzebra.so.0.0.0 security_decrypt_password functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to a buffer overflow. An authenticated attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milesight UR32L Affected: v32.3.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
milesight ur32l_firmware Affected: 32.3.0.5
    cpe:2.3:o:milesight:ur32l_firmware:32.3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24549 (GCVE-0-2023-24549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 10:36 – Updated: 2025-03-20 16:10
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions < V222.0MP12), Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions < V223.0Update2). The affected application is vulnerable to stack-based buffer while parsing specially crafted PAR files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2022 Affected: All versions < V222.0MP12
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Solid Edge SE2023 Affected: All versions < V223.0Update2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24566 (GCVE-0-2023-24566)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 10:36 – Updated: 2025-03-20 15:06
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions < V222.0MP12), Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions), Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions < V223.0Update2). The affected application is vulnerable to stack-based buffer while parsing specially crafted PAR files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-19472)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24854 (GCVE-0-2023-24854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-04 04:46 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:03
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in WLAN HOST
Summary
Memory Corruption in WLAN HOST while parsing QMI WLAN Firmware response message.
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon Affected: AR8035
Affected: CSRA6620
Affected: CSRA6640
Affected: FastConnect 6200
Affected: FastConnect 6700
Affected: FastConnect 6800
Affected: FastConnect 6900
Affected: FastConnect 7800
Affected: Flight RB5 5G Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 214 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 216 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 316 Platform
Affected: Immersive Home 318 Platform
Affected: IPQ5010
Affected: IPQ6018
Affected: IPQ8074A
Affected: IPQ8174
Affected: IPQ9574
Affected: QAM8255P
Affected: QAM8295P
Affected: QAM8650P
Affected: QAM8775P
Affected: QCA4024
Affected: QCA6174A
Affected: QCA6310
Affected: QCA6320
Affected: QCA6391
Affected: QCA6554A
Affected: QCA6564AU
Affected: QCA6574
Affected: QCA6574A
Affected: QCA6574AU
Affected: QCA6584AU
Affected: QCA6595
Affected: QCA6595AU
Affected: QCA6696
Affected: QCA6698AQ
Affected: QCA6797AQ
Affected: QCA8072
Affected: QCA8075
Affected: QCA8081
Affected: QCA8337
Affected: QCA9377
Affected: QCM2290
Affected: QCM4290
Affected: QCM4325
Affected: QCM4490
Affected: QCM6490
Affected: QCN5022
Affected: QCN5024
Affected: QCN5052
Affected: QCN5054
Affected: QCN5122
Affected: QCN5152
Affected: QCN6024
Affected: QCN9000
Affected: QCN9001
Affected: QCN9002
Affected: QCN9003
Affected: QCN9011
Affected: QCN9012
Affected: QCN9024
Affected: QCN9274
Affected: QCS2290
Affected: QCS410
Affected: QCS4290
Affected: QCS4490
Affected: QCS610
Affected: QCS6490
Affected: QRB5165M
Affected: QRB5165N
Affected: QSM8350
Affected: Qualcomm 215 Mobile Platform
Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform
Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform
Affected: Robotics RB5 Platform
Affected: SA4150P
Affected: SA4155P
Affected: SA6145P
Affected: SA6150P
Affected: SA6155P
Affected: SA8145P
Affected: SA8150P
Affected: SA8155P
Affected: SA8195P
Affected: SA8255P
Affected: SA8295P
Affected: SD 8 Gen1 5G
Affected: SD660
Affected: SD835
Affected: SD865 5G
Affected: SD888
Affected: SG4150P
Affected: SM4125
Affected: SM7250P
Affected: SM7315
Affected: SM7325P
Affected: Smart Audio 400 Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 439 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC)
Affected: Snapdragon 660 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD)
Affected: Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 750G 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA)
Affected: Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB)
Affected: Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC)
Affected: Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE)
Affected: Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF)
Affected: Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute
Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 835 Mobile PC Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB)
Affected: Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC)
Affected: Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform
Affected: Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC)
Affected: Snapdragon AR2 Gen 1 Platform
Affected: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF
Affected: Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform
Affected: Snapdragon X12 LTE Modem
Affected: Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System
Affected: Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform
Affected: Snapdragon XR2+ Gen 1 Platform
Affected: SSG2115P
Affected: SSG2125P
Affected: SW5100
Affected: SW5100P
Affected: SXR1230P
Affected: SXR2230P
Affected: WCD9326
Affected: WCD9335
Affected: WCD9340
Affected: WCD9341
Affected: WCD9370
Affected: WCD9375
Affected: WCD9380
Affected: WCD9385
Affected: WCN3615
Affected: WCN3660B
Affected: WCN3680B
Affected: WCN3910
Affected: WCN3950
Affected: WCN3980
Affected: WCN3988
Affected: WCN3990
Affected: WCN6740
Affected: WSA8810
Affected: WSA8815
Affected: WSA8830
Affected: WSA8832
Affected: WSA8835
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25081 (GCVE-0-2023-25081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 14:53 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:14
VLAI
Summary
Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the firewall_handler_set function with the src and dmz variables.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milesight UR32L Affected: v32.3.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
milesight ur32l Affected: v32.3.0.5
    cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25082 (GCVE-0-2023-25082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 14:53 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:14
VLAI
Summary
Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the firewall_handler_set function with the old_ip and old_mac variables.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milesight UR32L Affected: v32.3.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
milesight ur32l Affected: v32.3.0.5
    cpe:2.3:h:milesight:ur32l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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    "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
    "assignerShortName": "talos",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-25082",
    "datePublished": "2023-07-06T14:53:23.374Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-02-02T20:42:36.068Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T19:14:49.786Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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