CWE-122

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

CVE-2026-2005 (GCVE-0-2026-2005)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 13:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44
VLAI
Title
PostgreSQL pgcrypto heap buffer overflow executes arbitrary code
Summary
Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pgcrypto allows a ciphertext provider to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.2, 17.8, 16.12, 15.16, and 14.21 are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PostgreSQL Affected: 18 , < 18.2 (rpm)
Affected: 17 , < 17.8 (rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.12 (rpm)
Affected: 15 , < 15.16 (rpm)
Affected: 0 , < 14.21 (rpm)
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Team Xint Code, as part of zeroday.cloud, for reporting this problem.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20053 (GCVE-0-2026-20053)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 17:46 – Updated: 2026-03-04 21:25
VLAI
Title
Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Software Snort 3 Visual Basic for Application Heap Overflow Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort 3 VBA feature that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Snort 3 Detection Engine to crash. This vulnerability is due to improper range checking when decompressing VBA data, which is user controlled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted VBA data to the Snort 3 Detection Engine on the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an overflow of heap data, which could cause a DoS condition.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Cyber Vision Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.0.2
Affected: 3.0.3
Affected: 3.0.1
Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.0.4
Affected: 3.1.1
Affected: 3.1.2
Affected: 3.2.0
Affected: 3.0.5
Affected: 3.2.1
Affected: 3.0.6
Affected: 3.2.2
Affected: 3.2.3
Affected: 3.2.4
Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 4.0.1
Affected: 4.0.2
Affected: 4.0.3
Affected: 4.1.0
Affected: 4.1.1
Affected: 4.1.2
Affected: 4.1.3
Affected: 4.1.4
Affected: 4.2.0
Affected: 4.2.1
Affected: 4.1.5
Affected: 4.2.2
Affected: 4.2.X
Affected: 4.2.3
Affected: 4.2.4
Affected: 4.2.6
Affected: 4.1.6
Affected: 4.3.0
Affected: 4.3.1
Affected: 4.3.2
Affected: 4.3.3
Affected: 4.4.0
Affected: 4.4.1
Affected: 4.4.2
Affected: 4.4.3
Affected: 4.1.7
Affected: 5.0.0
Affected: 5.0.1
Affected: 5.0.2
Affected: 5.1.0
Affected: 5.1.1
Affected: 5.1.2
Affected: 5.1.3
Affected: 5.2.0
Affected: 5.2.1
Affected: 5.3.0
Affected: 5.3.1
Affected: 5.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software Affected: 7.2.0
Affected: 7.2.0.1
Affected: 7.2.1
Affected: 7.3.0
Affected: 7.2.2
Affected: 7.2.3
Affected: 7.3.1
Affected: 7.2.4
Affected: 7.2.5
Affected: 7.2.4.1
Affected: 7.3.1.1
Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.5.1
Affected: 7.4.1
Affected: 7.2.6
Affected: 7.4.1.1
Affected: 7.2.7
Affected: 7.2.5.2
Affected: 7.3.1.2
Affected: 7.2.8
Affected: 7.6.0
Affected: 7.4.2
Affected: 7.2.8.1
Affected: 7.4.2.1
Affected: 7.2.9
Affected: 7.7.0
Affected: 7.4.2.2
Affected: 7.2.10
Affected: 7.6.1
Affected: 7.4.2.3
Affected: 7.6.2
Affected: 7.7.10
Affected: 7.6.2.1
Affected: 7.7.10.1
Affected: 7.4.2.4
Affected: 7.2.10.2
Affected: 7.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Cisco Cisco UTD SNORT IPS Engine Software Affected: 17.12.1a
Affected: 17.9.4
Affected: 17.12.2
Affected: 17.13.1a
Affected: 17.12.3
Affected: 17.14.1a
Affected: 17.12.4
Affected: 17.12.3a
Affected: 17.15.1a
Affected: 17.16.1a
Affected: 17.9.5e
Affected: 17.12.4a
Affected: 17.15.2c
Affected: 17.12.4b
Affected: 17.15.2a
Affected: 17.12.5
Affected: 17.17.1
Affected: 17.12.5a
Affected: 17.15.3a
Affected: 17.15.3
Affected: 17.12.5b
Affected: 17.12.5c
Affected: 17.15.4
Affected: 17.18.1
Affected: 17.18.1a
Affected: 17.12.6
Affected: 17.15.4c
Affected: 17.12.5d
Affected: 17.18.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "status": "affected",
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              "version": "7.2.3"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.4"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.1.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0"
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              "version": "7.2.5.2"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.12.5b"
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              "version": "17.12.5c"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.15.4"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.18.1"
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          "value": "Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort 3 VBA feature that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the Snort 3 Detection Engine to crash.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper range checking when decompressing VBA data, which is user controlled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted VBA data to the Snort 3 Detection Engine on the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an overflow of heap data, which could cause a DoS condition."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
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CVE-2026-2007 (GCVE-0-2026-2007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 13:00 – Updated: 2026-02-12 14:18
VLAI
Title
PostgreSQL pg_trgm heap buffer overflow writes pattern onto server memory
Summary
Heap buffer overflow in PostgreSQL pg_trgm allows a database user to achieve unknown impacts via a crafted input string. The attacker has limited control over the byte patterns to be written, but we have not ruled out the viability of attacks that lead to privilege escalation. PostgreSQL 18.1 and 18.0 are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PostgreSQL Affected: 18 , < 18.2 (rpm)
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Heikki Linnakangas for reporting this problem.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20185 (GCVE-0-2026-20185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 16:15 – Updated: 2026-05-06 17:48
VLAI
Title
Cisco SG350 and SG350X Series Managed Switches SNMP Denial of Service Vunerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of&nbsp;Cisco 350 Series Managed Switches (SG350) and Cisco 350X Series Stackable Managed Switches (SG350X)&nbsp;firmware could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.&nbsp; This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing response data for a specific SNMP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific SNMP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches Affected: 2.5.9.54
Affected: 2.5.9.55
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20408 (GCVE-0-2026-20408)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 08:14 – Updated: 2026-03-30 13:02
VLAI
Summary
In wlan, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00461651; Issue ID: MSV-4758.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT6890
Affected: MT7615
Affected: MT7915
Affected: MT7916
Affected: MT7981
Affected: MT7986
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20452 (GCVE-0-2026-20452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 03:20 – Updated: 2026-06-02 03:55
VLAI
Summary
In wlan AP driver, there is a possible memory corruption due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00480138; Issue ID: MSV-6295.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MediaTek, Inc. MediaTek chipset Affected: MT6890
Affected: MT7615
Affected: MT7915
Affected: MT7916
Affected: MT7981
Affected: MT7986
Affected: MT7990
Affected: MT7992
Affected: MT7993
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2047 (GCVE-0-2026-2047)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-20 22:23 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44
VLAI
Title
GIMP ICNS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GIMP ICNS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICNS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28530.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIMP GIMP Affected: 3.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-19 14:22
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2049 (GCVE-0-2026-2049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:22 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:25
VLAI
Title
GIMP HDR File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GIMP HDR File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of HDR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28618.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIMP GIMP Affected: 3.2.0-RC1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-16 21:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-20766 (GCVE-0-2026-20766)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 23:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 14:39
VLAI
Title
Milesight Cameras Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
An out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability exists in specific firmware versions of Milesight AIOT cameras.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Milesight MS-Cxx63-PD Affected: 0 , ≤ 51.7.0.77-r12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx64-xPD Affected: 0 , ≤ 51.7.0.77-r12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx73-xPD Affected: 0 , ≤ 51.7.0.77-r12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx75-xxPD Affected: 0 , ≤ 51.7.0.77-r12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx83-xPD Affected: 0 , ≤ 51.7.0.77-r12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx74-PA Affected: 0 , ≤ 3x.8.0.3-r11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-C8477-HPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.4-r3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-C8477-PC Affected: 0 , ≤ 48.8.0.4-r3 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C5321-FPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 62.8.0.4-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx72-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx62-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx52-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx66-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx66-xxxGPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx61-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx67-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx71-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx41-xxxPE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx76-PE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx65-PE Affected: 0 , ≤ 61.8.0.5-r2 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx66-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.5-r3 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx62-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.5-r3 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Cxx72-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.5-r3 (custom)
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Milesight MS-CQxx31-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ CQ_63.8.0.5-r1 (custom)
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Milesight MS-CQxx68-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ CQ_63.8.0.5-r1 (custom)
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Milesight MS-CQxx72-xxxG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ CQ_63.8.0.5-r1 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-NxE Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-xxC Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-xxE Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-xxG Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-xxH Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight MS-Nxxxx-xxT Affected: 0 , ≤ 7x.9.0.19-r5 (custom)
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Milesight PMC8266-FPE Affected: 0 , ≤ PO_61.8.0.4_LPR (custom)
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Milesight PMC8266-FGPE Affected: 0 , ≤ PO_61.8.0.4_LPR (custom)
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Milesight PM3322-E Affected: 0 , ≤ PI_61.8.0.3_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RIPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS5366-X12RIPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4RIPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RIVPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-RFIVPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4RIVPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-RFIVPG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RIWG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4RIWG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ T_63.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS5510-GVH Affected: 0 , ≤ T_47.8.0.4_LPR-r7 (custom)
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Milesight TS5510-GH Affected: 0 , ≤ T_47.8.0.4_LPR-r6 (custom)
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Milesight TS5511-GVH Affected: 0 , ≤ T_47.8.0.4_LPR-r6 (custom)
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Milesight TS2966-X12TPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS5366-X12PE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4PE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS2966-X12TVPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RVPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS5366-X12VPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4VPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4441-X36RPE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4441-X36RE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS4466-X4RWE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-X4WE Affected: 0 , ≤ T_61.8.0.4_LPR-r3 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C2964-RFLPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C2972-RFLPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C2966-RFLWPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2866-X4TPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2866-X4TVPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2866-X4TGPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2841-X36TPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2841-X36TPC/W Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2867-X5TPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS2961-X12TPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight TS8266-FPC/P Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C2966-X12RLPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
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Milesight MS-C2966-X12RLVPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-C5366-X12LPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-C5366-X12LVPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-C5361-X12LPC Affected: 0 , ≤ T_45.8.0.3-r9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx66-xxxxGOPC Affected: 0 , ≤ 45.8.0.2-AIoT-r4 (custom)
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Milesight SC211 Affected: 0 , ≤ C_21.1.0.8-r4 (custom)
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Milesight SP111 Affected: 0 , ≤ 52.8.0.4-r5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx66-RFIPKG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.4-r1-NX (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx72-RFIPKG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.4-r1-NX (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx66-FIPKG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.4-r1-NX (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Milesight MS-Cxx72-FIPKG1 Affected: 0 , ≤ 63.8.0.4-r1-NX (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Souvik Kandar reported these vulnerabilities to CISA
Show details on NVD website

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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T23:45:52.896Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-113-03"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-113-03.json"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.milesight.com/support/download/firmware"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
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              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eMilesight advises all users to update their device to the latest firmware versions of PE/PC/PA found at https://www.milesight.com/support/download/firmware.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.milesight.com/support/download/firmware\" title=\"(opens in a new window)\"\u003ehttps://www.milesight.com/support/download/firmware\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx63-PD: Update to 51.7.0.77-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx64-xPD: Update to 51.7.0.77-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx73-xPD: Update to 51.7.0.77-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx75-xxPD: Update to 51.7.0.77-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx83-xPD: Update to 51.7.0.77-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx74-PA: Update to 3x.8.0.3-r13\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C8477-HPG1: Update to 63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;MS-C8477-PC: Update to 48.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C5321-FPE: Update to 62.8.0.4-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx72-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx62-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx52-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-xxxGPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx61-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx67-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx71-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx41-xxxPE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx76-PE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx65-PE: Update to 61.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-xxxG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx62-xxxG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx72-xxxG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-CQxx31-xxxG1: Update to CQ_63.8.0.5-r2\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-CQxx68-xxxG1: Update to CQ_63.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-CQxx72-xxxG1: Update to CQ_63.8.0.5-r2\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-NxE: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-xxC: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-xxE: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-xxG: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-xxH: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Nxxxx-xxT: Update to 7x.9.0.19-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePMC8266-FPE: Update to PO_61.8.0.4-r1\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePMC8266-FGPE: Update to PO_61.8.0.4-r1\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePM3322-E: Update to PI_61.8.0.3-r5\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RIPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5366-X12RIPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4RIPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RIVPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-RFIVPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4RIVPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-RFIVPG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RIWG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4RIWG1: Update to T_63.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5510-GVH: Update to T_47.8.0.4-r8\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5510-GH: Update to T_47.8.0.4-r8\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5511-GVH: Update to T_47.8.0.4-r8\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2966-X12TPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5366-X12PE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4PE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2966-X12TVPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RVPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS5366-X12VPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4VPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4441-X36RPE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4441-X36RE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS4466-X4RWE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-X4WE: Update to T_61.8.0.4-r4\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C2964-RFLPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C2972-RFLPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C2966-RFLWPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2866-X4TPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2866-X4TVPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2866-X4TGPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2841-X36TPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2841-X36TPC/W: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2867-X5TPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS2961-X12TPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTS8266-FPC/P: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C2966-X12RLPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C2966-X12RLVPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C5366-X12LPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C5366-X12LVPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-C5361-X12LPC: Update to T_45.8.0.3-r10\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-xxxxGOPC: Update to 45.8.0.2-AIoT-r5\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSC211: Update to C_21.1.0.8-r5\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSP111: Update to 52.8.0.4-r6\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-RFIPKG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r2-NX\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx72-RFIPKG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r2-NX\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx66-FIPKG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r2-NX\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMS-Cxx72-FIPKG1: Update to 63.8.0.5-r2-NX\u003c/p\u003e"
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        },
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          "lang": "en",
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              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eMilesight asks all users to report potential security vulnerabilities to security@milesight.com.\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"mailto:security@milesight.com\"\u003emailto:security@milesight.com\u003c/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLearn more: Milesight Vulnerability Reporting Policy\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.milesight.com/legal/vulnerability-report\" title=\"(opens in a new window)\"\u003ehttps://www.milesight.com/legal/vulnerability-report\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
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        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-26-113-03",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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      "title": "Milesight Cameras Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-20766",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-27T23:45:52.896Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-12T17:51:09.860Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T14:39:17.799Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-20777 (GCVE-0-2026-20777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-03 14:32 – Updated: 2026-03-03 15:17
VLAI
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Nicolet WFT parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.2 and Master Branch (db9a9a63). A specially crafted .wft file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Biosig Project libbiosig Affected: 3.9.2
Affected: Master Branch (db9a9a63)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Mark Bereza and Lilith &gt;_&gt; of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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          "versions": [
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              "version": "3.9.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Master Branch (db9a9a63)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Discovered by Mark Bereza and Lilith \u0026gt;_\u0026gt; of Cisco Talos."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Nicolet WFT parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.2 and Master Branch (db9a9a63). A specially crafted .wft file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-03T14:32:14.987Z",
        "orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
        "shortName": "talos"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2026-2362",
          "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2026-2362"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
    "assignerShortName": "talos",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-20777",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-03T14:32:14.987Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-28T12:55:18.367Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-03T15:17:02.898Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phases:

Description:

  • Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation

Phase: Operation

Description:

  • Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.

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