Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2022-39145 (GCVE-0-2022-39145)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-13 09:41 – Updated: 2024-08-03 11:10
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17496)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39153 (GCVE-0-2022-39153)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-13 09:41 – Updated: 2024-08-03 11:10
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-18187)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39156 (GCVE-0-2022-39156)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-13 09:41 – Updated: 2024-08-03 11:10
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-18196)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39157 (GCVE-0-2022-39157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-08 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 13:47
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions >= V34.0.252 < V34.0.254), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions >= V34.1.242 < V34.1.244), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.170), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.170 < V35.0.184), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2023.1). The affected application contains an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17745)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Parasolid V34.0 Affected: All versions < V34.0.252
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V34.0 Affected: All versions >= V34.0.252 < V34.0.254
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V34.1 Affected: All versions < V34.1.242
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V34.1 Affected: All versions >= V34.1.242 < V34.1.244
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V35.0 Affected: All versions < V35.0.170
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V35.0 Affected: All versions >= V35.0.170 < V35.0.184
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Simcenter Femap Affected: All versions < V2023.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39213 (GCVE-0-2022-39213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-15 21:45 – Updated: 2025-04-22 17:21
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in go-cvss
Summary
go-cvss is a Go module to manipulate Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). In affected versions when a full CVSS v2.0 vector string is parsed using `ParseVector`, an Out-of-Bounds Read is possible due to a lack of tests. The Go module will then panic. The problem is patched in tag `v0.4.0`, by the commit `d9d478ff0c13b8b09ace030db9262f3c2fe031f4`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may avoid this issue by parsing only CVSS v2.0 vector strings that do not have all attributes defined (e.g. `AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C/E:U/RL:OF/RC:C/CDP:MH/TD:H/CR:M/IR:M/AR:M`). As stated in [SECURITY.md](https://github.com/pandatix/go-cvss/blob/master/SECURITY.md), the CPE v2.3 to refer to this Go module is `cpe:2.3:a:pandatix:go_cvss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*`. The entry has already been requested to the NVD CPE dictionary.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pandatix go-cvss Affected: >= 0.2.0, < 0.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "url": "https://github.com/pandatix/go-cvss/commit/d9d478ff0c13b8b09ace030db9262f3c2fe031f4"
            },
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CVE-2022-39283 (GCVE-0-2022-39283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:34
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP may read and display out of bounds data
Summary
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. All FreeRDP based clients when using the `/video` command line switch might read uninitialized data, decode it as audio/video and display the result. FreeRDP based server implementations are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 2.8.1. If you cannot upgrade do not use the `/video` switch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: <= 2.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39316 (GCVE-0-2022-39316)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:34
VLAI
Title
Out of bound read in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. In affected versions there is an out of bound read in ZGFX decoder component of FreeRDP. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read out of bound data and try to decode it likely resulting in a crash. This issue has been addressed in the 2.9.0 release. Users are advised to upgrade.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39317 (GCVE-0-2022-39317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:37
VLAI
Title
Out of bounds read in zgfx decoder in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. Affected versions of FreeRDP are missing a range check for input offset index in ZGFX decoder. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read out of bound data and try to decode it. This issue has been addressed in version 2.9.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39319 (GCVE-0-2022-39319)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
Title
Missing length validation in urbdrc channel in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. Affected versions of FreeRDP are missing input length validation in the `urbdrc` channel. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read out of bound data and send it back to the server. This issue has been addressed in version 2.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should not use the `/usb` redirection switch.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-39320 (GCVE-0-2022-39320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
Title
Heap buffer overflow in urbdrc channel
Summary
FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. Affected versions of FreeRDP may attempt integer addition on too narrow types leads to allocation of a buffer too small holding the data written. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read out of bound data and send it back to the server. This issue has been addressed in version 2.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should not use the `/usb` redirection switch.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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