CWE-266

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

CVE-2026-8241 (GCVE-0-2026-8241)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-10 07:45 – Updated: 2026-05-11 14:52
VLAI
Title
Industrial Application Software IAS Canias ERP RMI iasGetServerInfoEvent improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Industrial Application Software IAS Canias ERP 8.03. The affected element is the function iasGetServerInfoEvent of the component RMI Interface. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/362457 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/362457/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/808270 third-party-advisory
https://hawktrace.com/blog/caniaserp related
https://gist.github.com/0xb1lal/6f3f050f08cff569e… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Credits
Bilal Güneş (HawkTrace) b1lal (VulDB User) b1lal (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8743 (GCVE-0-2026-8743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-17 09:00 – Updated: 2026-05-21 07:11 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Open5GS AMF/MME context.c ran_ue_find_by_amf_ue_ngap_id improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. This impacts the function ran_ue_find_by_amf_ue_ngap_id of the file src/amf/context.c of the component AMF/MME. Performing a manipulation results in improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is named 5746b8576cfceec18ed87eb7d8cf11b1fb4cd8b1. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Open5GS Affected: 2.7.0
Affected: 2.7.1
Affected: 2.7.2
Affected: 2.7.3
Affected: 2.7.4
Affected: 2.7.5
Affected: 2.7.6
    cpe:2.3:a:open5gs:open5gs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
Seungjoon Na (Kookmin University ICSR Lab) Jinha Kim (Kookmin University ICSR Lab) Seungjoon Na (VulDB User) Seungjoon Na (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8747 (GCVE-0-2026-8747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-17 10:30 – Updated: 2026-05-18 12:35
VLAI
Title
Z-BlogPHP Commend Approval c_system_event.php CheckComment improper authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Z-BlogPHP 1.7.4.3430. This affects the function CheckComment of the file zb_system/function/c_system_event.php of the component Commend Approval Handler. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/364334 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/364334/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/810027 third-party-advisory
https://vulnplus-note.wetolink.com/share/31wtzNoJbxKQ exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Z-BlogPHP Affected: 1.7.4.3430
    cpe:2.3:a:n:z-blogphp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
vulnplusbot (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-8752 (GCVE-0-2026-8752)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-17 11:45 – Updated: 2026-05-18 14:39
VLAI
Title
h2oai h2o-3 Rapids setproperty Primitive AstSetProperty.java exec access control
Summary
A weakness has been identified in h2oai h2o-3 up to 7402. This vulnerability affects the function exec of the file h2o-core/src/main/java/water/rapids/ast/prims/misc/AstSetProperty.java of the component Rapids setproperty Primitive Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/364379 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/364379/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/810108 third-party-advisory
https://vulnplus-note.wetolink.com/share/pyVa0GWPuAZE exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
h2oai h2o-3 Affected: 7402
    cpe:2.3:a:h2oai:h2o-3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
vulnplusbot (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9376 (GCVE-0-2026-9376)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 10:45 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:33
VLAI
Title
JPress UCenter Article Submission Endpoint doWriteSave improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in JPress up to 1.0.3. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ucenter/article/doWriteSave of the component UCenter Article Submission Endpoint. Executing a manipulation of the argument id/userId can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365339 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365339/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813253 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/JPressProjects/jpress/issues/194 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JPress Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:jpress:jpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
feng123123 (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9397 (GCVE-0-2026-9397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 20:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:37
VLAI
Title
Besen BS20 EV Charging Station OTA Update Installation improper authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component OTA Update Installation Handler. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The original disclosure mentions, that "[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026."
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Besen BS20 EV Charging Station Affected: 20260426
    cpe:2.3:a:besen:bs20_ev_charging_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
carfeii (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9409 (GCVE-0-2026-9409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 00:15 – Updated: 2026-05-26 14:38
VLAI
Title
Sushmi-pal Invoice-System User Management user improper authorization
Summary
A flaw has been found in Sushmi-pal Invoice-System up to a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b. This affects an unknown part of the file /user of the component User Management Handler. This manipulation of the argument role causes improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365390 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365390/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813605 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/c4ttr4ck/c891dd0fa550e910… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sushmi-pal Invoice-System Affected: a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b
    cpe:2.3:a:sushmi-pal:invoice-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
c4ttr4ck (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9410 (GCVE-0-2026-9410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 00:30 – Updated: 2026-05-29 15:35
VLAI
Title
Sushmi-pal Invoice-System Profile Workflow profile improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Sushmi-pal Invoice-System up to a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /profile of the component Profile Workflow. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to improper authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365391 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365391/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/813606 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/c4ttr4ck/c35c134709743deb… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sushmi-pal Invoice-System Affected: a0a3faa16dee2621b231ae227333f5761607283b
    cpe:2.3:a:sushmi-pal:invoice-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
c4ttr4ck (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9412 (GCVE-0-2026-9412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 01:00 – Updated: 2026-05-27 19:37 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Backend Endpoint access control
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Backend Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Multiple endpoints are affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Indian Invoicing System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:indian_invoicing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
c4ttr4ck (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9483 (GCVE-0-2026-9483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 18:45 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:02 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Student Grades Management System grades.php improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file grades.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument student_id results in improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Student Grades Management System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:student_grades_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
GeekerA (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-26T13:01:59.019518Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:02:07.124Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:student_grades_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Student Grades Management System",
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "GeekerA (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file grades.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument student_id results in improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-25T18:45:11.976Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-365464 | SourceCodester Student Grades Management System grades.php improper authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365464"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-365464 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365464/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #814037 | SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0 Improper Access Controls",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/814037"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Jack-MRJ/Student-Grades-Management-System-Vulnerability-Report"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-24T11:31:38.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SourceCodester Student Grades Management System grades.php improper authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-9483",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-25T18:45:11.976Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-24T09:26:18.951Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:02:07.124Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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