CWE-280
Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.
CVE-2025-58410 (GCVE-0-2025-58410)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-17 16:57 – Updated: 2025-11-17 20:55
VLAI
Title
GPU DDK - Multiple calls into PhysmemGEMPrimeExport can inherit write access permission for an existing read-only dma_buf import PMR
Summary
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to gain write permissions to memory buffers exported as read-only.
This is caused by improper handling of the memory protections for the buffer resource.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-280 - CWE - CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (4.18)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imagination Technologies | Graphics DDK |
Unaffected:
1.15 RTM
(custom)
Unaffected: 1.17 RTM (custom) Unaffected: 1.18 RTM (custom) Unaffected: 23.2 RTM (custom) Affected: 23.3 RTM , ≤ 25.1 RTM2 (custom) Affected: 25.2 RTM (custom) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58410",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T20:55:01.590089Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T20:55:22.714Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"platforms": [
"Linux",
"Android"
],
"product": "Graphics DDK",
"vendor": "Imagination Technologies",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1.15 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1.17 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "1.18 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "23.2 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "25.1 RTM2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.3 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "25.2 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to gain write permissions to memory buffers exported as read-only.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis is caused by improper handling of the memory protections for the buffer resource.\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to gain write permissions to memory buffers exported as read-only.\n\nThis is caused by improper handling of the memory protections for the buffer resource."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-679",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC - CAPEC-679: Exploitation of Improperly Configured or Implemented Memory Protections (Version 3.9)"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE - CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (4.18)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T16:57:05.418Z",
"orgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
"shortName": "imaginationtech"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "GPU DDK - Multiple calls into PhysmemGEMPrimeExport can inherit write access permission for an existing read-only dma_buf import PMR",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
"assignerShortName": "imaginationtech",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58410",
"datePublished": "2025-11-17T16:57:05.418Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-01T08:00:07.349Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T20:55:22.714Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58457 (GCVE-0-2025-58457)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-24 09:29 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI
Title
Apache ZooKeeper: Insufficient Permission Check in AdminServer Snapshot/Restore Commands
Summary
Improper permission check in ZooKeeper AdminServer lets authorized clients to run snapshot and restore command with insufficient permissions.
This issue affects Apache ZooKeeper: from 3.9.0 before 3.9.4.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.4, which fixes the issue.
The issue can be mitigated by disabling both commands (via admin.snapshot.enabled and admin.restore.enabled), disabling the whole AdminServer interface (via admin.enableServer), or ensuring that the root ACL does not provide open permissions. (Note that ZooKeeper ACLs are not recursive, so this does not impact operations on child nodes besides notifications from recursive watches.)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/r5yol0kkhx2fzw22p… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache ZooKeeper |
Affected:
3.9.0 , < 3.9.4
(maven)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58457",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-24T13:47:31.663389Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T13:47:35.211Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:42.037Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/24/10"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper",
"product": "Apache ZooKeeper",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.9.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.9.0",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Damien Diederen \u003cddiederen@apache.org\u003e"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eImproper permission check in ZooKeeper AdminServer lets authorized clients to run snapshot and restore command with insufficient permissions.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apache ZooKeeper: from 3.9.0 before 3.9.4.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.4, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe issue can be mitigated by disabling both commands (via \u003ccode\u003eadmin.snapshot.enabled\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eadmin.restore.enabled\u003c/code\u003e), disabling the whole AdminServer interface (via \u003ccode\u003eadmin.enableServer\u003c/code\u003e), or ensuring that the root ACL does not provide open permissions. (Note that ZooKeeper ACLs are not recursive, so this does not impact operations on child nodes besides notifications from recursive watches.)\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper permission check in ZooKeeper AdminServer lets authorized clients to run snapshot and restore command with insufficient permissions.\n\nThis issue affects Apache ZooKeeper: from 3.9.0 before 3.9.4.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.4, which fixes the issue.\n\nThe issue can be mitigated by disabling both commands (via admin.snapshot.enabled and admin.restore.enabled), disabling the whole AdminServer interface (via admin.enableServer), or ensuring that the root ACL does not provide open permissions. (Note that ZooKeeper ACLs are not recursive, so this does not impact operations on child nodes besides notifications from recursive watches.)"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "moderate"
},
"type": "Textual description of severity"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280 Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-24T09:29:35.824Z",
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/r5yol0kkhx2fzw22pxk1ozwm3oc6yxrx"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Apache ZooKeeper: Insufficient Permission Check in AdminServer Snapshot/Restore Commands",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58457",
"datePublished": "2025-09-24T09:29:35.824Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-02T11:26:57.751Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T21:13:42.037Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-58770 (GCVE-0-2025-58770)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 15:03 – Updated: 2025-12-12 18:53
VLAI
Title
TCG2 TPM RT Not Locked Issue
Summary
APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a user may cause “Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges” by local access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to escalation of authorization and potentially impact Integrity and Availability.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-12-12 15:02
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-58770",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-12T18:52:26.481559Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:53:12.605Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AptioV",
"vendor": "AMI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "AptioV_5.041",
"status": "affected",
"version": "AptioV_5.0",
"versionType": "Custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-12-12T15:02:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a user may cause \u201cImproper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges\u201d by local access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to escalation of authorization and potentially impact Integrity and Availability."
}
],
"value": "APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a user may cause \u201cImproper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges\u201d by local access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to escalation of authorization and potentially impact Integrity and Availability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T15:03:16.408Z",
"orgId": "7e9044f1-7f56-4c38-8864-c0c7302263d6",
"shortName": "AMI"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://go.ami.com/hubfs/Security%20Advisories/2025/AMI-SA-2025009.pdf"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "TCG2 TPM RT Not Locked Issue",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7e9044f1-7f56-4c38-8864-c0c7302263d6",
"assignerShortName": "AMI",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-58770",
"datePublished": "2025-12-12T15:03:16.408Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-04T20:15:30.289Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T18:53:12.605Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-59040 (GCVE-0-2025-59040)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 14:28 – Updated: 2025-09-22 17:21
VLAI
Title
Tuleap backlog item representations do not verify the permissions of the child trackers
Summary
Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Backlog item representations do not verify the permissions of the child trackers. Users might see tracker names they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in Tuleap Community Edition 16.11.99.1757427600 and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 16.11-6 and 16.10-8.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/92e4aa2d… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stab… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=44489 | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59040",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-22T17:21:48.924225Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T17:21:55.603Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "tuleap",
"vendor": "Enalean",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 16.11.99.1757427600"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Backlog item representations do not verify the permissions of the child trackers. Users might see tracker names they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in Tuleap Community Edition 16.11.99.1757427600 and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 16.11-6 and 16.10-8."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T14:28:41.999Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-67xc-39v9-pffg",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-67xc-39v9-pffg"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525"
},
{
"name": "https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit\u0026h=92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit\u0026h=92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525"
},
{
"name": "https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=44489",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://tuleap.net/plugins/tracker/?aid=44489"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-67xc-39v9-pffg",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Tuleap backlog item representations do not verify the permissions of the child trackers"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59040",
"datePublished": "2025-09-18T14:28:41.999Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-08T16:19:26.171Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T17:21:55.603Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62176 (GCVE-0-2025-62176)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 21:04 – Updated: 2025-10-14 13:53
VLAI
Title
Mastadon streaming server allows OAuth clients without the `read` scope to subscribe to public channels
Summary
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. In Mastodon before 4.4.6, 4.3.14, and 4.2.27, the streaming server accepts serving events for public timelines to clients using any valid authentication token, even if those tokens lack the read:statuses scope. This allows OAuth clients without the read scope to subscribe to public channels and receive public timeline events. The impact is limited, as this only affects new public posts published on the public timelines and requires an otherwise valid token, but this may lead to unexpected access to public posts in a limited-federation setting. This issue has been patched in versions 4.4.6, 4.3.14, and 4.2.27. No known workarounds exist.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/7e98f… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62176",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-14T13:52:45.626727Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:53:19.170Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "mastodon",
"vendor": "mastodon",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 4.4.0-beta.1, \u003c 4.4.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 4.3.0-beta.1, \u003c 4.3.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.2.27"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. In Mastodon before 4.4.6, 4.3.14, and 4.2.27, the streaming server accepts serving events for public timelines to clients using any valid authentication token, even if those tokens lack the read:statuses scope. This allows OAuth clients without the read scope to subscribe to public channels and receive public timeline events. The impact is limited, as this only affects new public posts published on the public timelines and requires an otherwise valid token, but this may lead to unexpected access to public posts in a limited-federation setting. This issue has been patched in versions 4.4.6, 4.3.14, and 4.2.27. No known workarounds exist."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T21:04:53.206Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-7gwh-mw97-qjgp",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-7gwh-mw97-qjgp"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/7e98fa9b476fdaed235519f1d527eb956004ba0c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/7e98fa9b476fdaed235519f1d527eb956004ba0c"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7gwh-mw97-qjgp",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Mastadon streaming server allows OAuth clients without the `read` scope to subscribe to public channels"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62176",
"datePublished": "2025-10-13T21:04:53.206Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T16:12:03.426Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:53:19.170Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62509 (GCVE-0-2025-62509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 17:38 – Updated: 2025-10-20 18:05
VLAI
Title
FileRise improper ownership/permission validation allowed cross-tenant file operations
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to version 1.4.0, a business logic flaw in FileRise’s file/folder handling allows low-privilege users to perform unauthorized operations (view/delete/modify) on files created by other users. The root cause was inferring ownership/visibility from folder names (e.g., a folder named after a username) and missing server-side authorization/ownership checks across file operation endpoints. This amounted to an IDOR pattern: an attacker could operate on resources identified only by predictable names. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0 and further hardened in version 1.5.0. A workaround for this issue involves restricting non-admin users to read-only or disable delete/rename APIs server-side, avoid creating top-level folders named after other usernames, and adding server-side checks that verify ownership before delete/rename/move.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/53 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/25ce6… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62509",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-20T18:05:40.943528Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T18:05:53.350Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "FileRise",
"vendor": "error311",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to version 1.4.0, a business logic flaw in FileRise\u2019s file/folder handling allows low-privilege users to perform unauthorized operations (view/delete/modify) on files created by other users. The root cause was inferring ownership/visibility from folder names (e.g., a folder named after a username) and missing server-side authorization/ownership checks across file operation endpoints. This amounted to an IDOR pattern: an attacker could operate on resources identified only by predictable names. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0 and further hardened in version 1.5.0. A workaround for this issue involves restricting non-admin users to read-only or disable delete/rename APIs server-side, avoid creating top-level folders named after other usernames, and adding server-side checks that verify ownership before delete/rename/move."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T17:38:49.999Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-6p87-q9rh-95wh",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-6p87-q9rh-95wh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/53",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/53"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/25ce6a76beb60950359c0304765ad91a8aff8ad8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/25ce6a76beb60950359c0304765ad91a8aff8ad8"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-6p87-q9rh-95wh",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "FileRise improper ownership/permission validation allowed cross-tenant file operations"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62509",
"datePublished": "2025-10-20T17:38:49.999Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-15T15:03:28.133Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T18:05:53.350Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-62510 (GCVE-0-2025-62510)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 17:39 – Updated: 2025-10-20 18:04
VLAI
Title
FileRise insecure folder visibility via name-based mapping and incomplete ACL checks
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. In version 1.4.0, a regression allowed folder visibility/ownership to be inferred from folder names. Low-privilege users could see or interact with folders matching their username and, in some cases, other users’ content. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.0, where it introduces explicit per-folder ACLs (owners/read/write/share/read_own) and strict server-side checks across list, read, write, share, rename, copy/move, zip, and WebDAV paths.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/55 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/b6d86… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-62510",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-20T18:03:49.137606Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T18:04:16.356Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "FileRise",
"vendor": "error311",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 1.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. In version 1.4.0, a regression allowed folder visibility/ownership to be inferred from folder names. Low-privilege users could see or interact with folders matching their username and, in some cases, other users\u2019 content. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.0, where it introduces explicit per-folder ACLs (owners/read/write/share/read_own) and strict server-side checks across list, read, write, share, rename, copy/move, zip, and WebDAV paths."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T17:39:10.115Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-jm96-2w52-5qjj",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-jm96-2w52-5qjj"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/55",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/issues/55"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/b6d86b78967baa2f5a1e191903fc4df13998d87f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/error311/FileRise/commit/b6d86b78967baa2f5a1e191903fc4df13998d87f"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jm96-2w52-5qjj",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "FileRise insecure folder visibility via name-based mapping and incomplete ACL checks"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-62510",
"datePublished": "2025-10-20T17:39:10.115Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-15T15:03:28.133Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-20T18:04:16.356Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-64997 (GCVE-0-2025-64997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 09:11 – Updated: 2025-12-18 14:27
VLAI
Title
Insufficient permission validation when showing agent information
Summary
Insufficient permission validation in Checkmk versions prior to 2.4.0p17 and 2.3.0p42 allow low-privileged users to view agent information via the REST API, which could lead to information disclosure.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://checkmk.com/werk/18681 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Checkmk GmbH | Checkmk |
Affected:
2.4.0 , < 2.4.0p17
(semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p42 (semver) |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64997",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-18T14:27:39.559764Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T14:27:48.647Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Checkmk",
"vendor": "Checkmk GmbH",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.4.0p17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0p42",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.4.0p17",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.3.0p42",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "PS Positive Security GmbH"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Insufficient permission validation in Checkmk versions prior to 2.4.0p17 and 2.3.0p42 allow low-privileged users to view agent information via the REST API, which could lead to information disclosure."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-180",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T09:11:17.431Z",
"orgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"shortName": "Checkmk"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/18681"
}
],
"title": "Insufficient permission validation when showing agent information"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"assignerShortName": "Checkmk",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64997",
"datePublished": "2025-12-18T09:11:17.431Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-12T09:16:24.093Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T14:27:48.647Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-6573 (GCVE-0-2025-6573)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-08 23:19 – Updated: 2025-08-11 19:35
VLAI
Title
GPU DDK - RGXFW_CTL.pui8FWScratchBuf Leak/Overwrite
Summary
Kernel software installed and running inside an untrusted/rich execution environment (REE) could leak information from the trusted execution environment (TEE).
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-280 - CWE - CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (4.15)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imagination Technologies | Graphics DDK |
Affected:
1.15 RTM
(custom)
Affected: 1.17 RTM (custom) Affected: 1.18 RTM (custom) Affected: 23.2 RTM , ≤ 24.3 RTM (custom) Unaffected: 25.1 RTM1 (custom) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-6573",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-11T19:35:18.724399Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-11T19:35:41.201Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"platforms": [
"Linux",
"Android"
],
"product": "Graphics DDK",
"vendor": "Imagination Technologies",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.15 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.17 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.18 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "24.3 RTM",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23.2 RTM",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "25.1 RTM1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Kernel software installed and running inside an untrusted/rich execution environment (REE) could leak information from the trusted execution environment (TEE).\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Kernel software installed and running inside an untrusted/rich execution environment (REE) could leak information from the trusted execution environment (TEE)."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-480",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC - CAPEC-480: Escaping Virtualization (Version 3.9)"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "CWE - CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (4.15)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-08T23:19:14.324Z",
"orgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
"shortName": "imaginationtech"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "GPU DDK - RGXFW_CTL.pui8FWScratchBuf Leak/Overwrite",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
"assignerShortName": "imaginationtech",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6573",
"datePublished": "2025-08-08T23:19:14.324Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-24T13:47:20.060Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-11T19:35:41.201Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-67848 (GCVE-0-2025-67848)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 10:51 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Title
Moodle: moodle: authentication bypass via lti provider allows suspended users to gain unauthorized access.
Summary
A flaw was found in Moodle. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows suspended users to authenticate through the Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) Provider. The issue arises from the LTI authentication handlers failing to enforce the user's suspension status, enabling unauthorized access to the system. This can lead to information disclosure or other unauthorized actions by users who should be restricted.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-280 - Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67848 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423831 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=471298 |
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-12-15 04:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-67848",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-04T04:55:50.922048Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:29.026Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.1.22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.4.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat would like to thank Attilio Ferrari for reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-12-15T04:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in Moodle. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows suspended users to authenticate through the Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) Provider. The issue arises from the LTI authentication handlers failing to enforce the user\u0027s suspension status, enabling unauthorized access to the system. This can lead to information disclosure or other unauthorized actions by users who should be restricted."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-280",
"description": "Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T10:51:58.208Z",
"orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"shortName": "fedora"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67848"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2423831",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423831"
},
{
"url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=471298"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-19T11:53:00.333Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-15T04:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Moodle: moodle: authentication bypass via lti provider allows suspended users to gain unauthorized access.",
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
"assignerShortName": "fedora",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-67848",
"datePublished": "2026-02-03T10:51:58.208Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-12T13:00:24.330Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:29.026Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Always check to see if you have successfully accessed a resource or system functionality, and use proper error handling if it is unsuccessful. Do this even when you are operating in a highly privileged mode, because errors or environmental conditions might still cause a failure. For example, environments with highly granular permissions/privilege models, such as Windows or Linux capabilities, can cause unexpected failures.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.