CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2023-44282 (GCVE-0-2023-44282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-16 09:16 – Updated: 2024-08-29 14:50
VLAI
Summary
Dell Repository Manager, 3.4.3 and prior, contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability in its installation module. A local low-privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to gaining escalated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Repository Manager (DRM) Affected: Versions prior to 3.4.4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-07 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44283 (GCVE-0-2023-44283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-14 07:49 – Updated: 2024-08-14 18:49
VLAI
Summary
In Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs (between v3.0 and v3.14.1) and SupportAssist for Business PCs (between v3.0 and v3.4.1), a security concern has been identified, impacting locally authenticated users on their respective PCs. This issue may potentially enable privilege escalation and the execution of arbitrary code, in the Windows system context, and confined to that specific local PC.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.14.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell SupportAssist for Business PCs Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
dell supportassist_for_home_pcs Affected: 3.0 , ≤ 3.14.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_for_home_pcs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
dell supportassist_for_business_pcs Affected: 3.0 , ≤ 3.4.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_for_business_pcs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44289 (GCVE-0-2023-44289)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-23 06:41 – Updated: 2025-06-05 14:11
VLAI
Summary
Dell Command | Configure versions prior to 4.11.0, contain an improper access control vulnerability. A local malicious standard user could potentially exploit this vulnerability while repairing/changing installation, leading to privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Command Configure (DCC) Affected: Versions prior to 4.11.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-21 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44290 (GCVE-0-2023-44290)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-23 06:46 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:59
VLAI
Summary
Dell Command | Monitor versions prior to 10.10.0, contain an improper access control vulnerability. A local malicious standard user could potentially exploit this vulnerability while repairing/changing installation, leading to privilege escalation.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Command Monitor (DCM) Affected: Versions prior to 10.10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-21 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44292 (GCVE-0-2023-44292)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-16 09:22 – Updated: 2024-08-14 18:08
VLAI
Summary
Dell Repository Manager, 3.4.3 and prior, contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability in its installation module. A local low-privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to gaining escalated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell Repository Manager (DRM) Affected: Versions prior to 3.4.4
Create a notification for this product.
dell repository_manager Affected: 0 , < 3.4.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:repository_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-07 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-45209 (GCVE-0-2023-45209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-17 12:55 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:17
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the web interface /cgi-bin/download_config.cgi functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can make an unauthenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Peplink Smart Reader Affected: v1.2.0 (in QEMU)
Create a notification for this product.
peplink smart_reader Affected: 1.2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:peplink:smart_reader:v1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Matt Wiseman of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-45217 (GCVE-0-2023-45217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 20:14
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control in Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windows all versions may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-284 - Improper access control
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Power Gadget software for Windows Affected: See references
intel power_gadget_software Affected: *
    cpe:2.3:a:intel:power_gadget_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-45228 (GCVE-0-2023-45228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-26 16:19 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:28
VLAI
Title
Sielco Radio Link and Analog FM Transmitters Improper Access Control
Summary
The application suffers from improper access control when editing users. A user with read permissions can manipulate users, passwords, and permissions by sending a single HTTP POST request with modified parameters.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sielco Analog FM transmitter Affected: 2.12 (EXC5000GX)
Affected: 2.12 (EXC120GX)
Affected: 2.11 (EXC300GX)
Affected: 2.10 (EXC1600GX)
Affected: 2.10 (EXC2000GX)
Affected: 2.08 (EXC1600GX)
Affected: 2.08 (EXC1000GX)
Affected: 2.07 (EXC3000GX)
Affected: 2.06 (EXC5000GX)
Affected: 1.7.7 (EXC30GT)
Affected: 1.7.4 (EXC300GT)
Affected: 1.7.4 (EXC100GT)
Affected: 1.7.4 (EXC5000GT)
Affected: 1.6.3 (EXC1000GT)
Affected: 1.5.4 (EXC120GT)
Create a notification for this product.
Sielco Radio Link Affected: 2.06 (RTX19)
Affected: 2.05 (RTX19)
Affected: 2.00 (EXC19)
Affected: 1.60 (RTX19)
Affected: 1.59 (RTX19)
Affected: 1.55 (EXC19)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-26 16:02
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4546 (GCVE-0-2023-4546)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-26 07:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:31
VLAI
Title
Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform licence.php access control
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Byzoro Smart S85F Management Platform up to 20230816. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /sysmanage/licence.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-238057 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.238057 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238057 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.195836 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/hutianshuai/CVE/blob/main/info… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
hutianshuai (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-45744 (GCVE-0-2023-45744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-17 12:55 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:17
VLAI
Summary
A data integrity vulnerability exists in the web interface /cgi-bin/upload_config.cgi functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to configuration modification. An attacker can make an unauthenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Peplink Smart Reader Affected: v1.2.0 (in QEMU)
Create a notification for this product.
peplink smart_reader Affected: v1.2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:peplink:smart_reader:v1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Matt Wiseman of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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