CWE-284

Improper Access Control

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

CVE-2024-45133 (GCVE-0-2024-45133)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 09:58 – Updated: 2024-10-10 14:19
VLAI
Title
Adobe Commerce | Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Information Exposure vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An admin attacker could leverage this vulnerability to have a low impact on confidentiality which may aid in further attacks. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45135 (GCVE-0-2024-45135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 09:57 – Updated: 2024-10-10 14:00
VLAI
Title
Adobe Commerce | Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An admin attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on integrity. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45149 (GCVE-0-2024-45149)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 09:57 – Updated: 2024-12-12 17:38
VLAI
Title
Adobe Commerce | Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7-p2, 2.4.6-p7, 2.4.5-p9, 2.4.4-p10 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and have a low impact on confidentiality. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Adobe Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45313 (GCVE-0-2024-45313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-02 16:54 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:03
VLAI
Title
Insecure default setting for Server Pro installed via Overleaf toolkit
Summary
Overleaf is a web-based collaborative LaTeX editor. When installing Server Pro using the Overleaf Toolkit from before 2024-07-17 or legacy docker-compose.yml from before 2024-08-28, the configuration for LaTeX compiles was insecure by default, requiring the administrator to enable the security features via a configuration setting (`SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED` in Toolkit, `SANDBOXED_COMPILES` in legacy docker-compose/custom deployments). If these security features are not enabled then users have access to the `sharelatex` container resources (filesystem, network, environment variables) when running compiles, leading to multiple file access vulnerabilities, either directly or via symlinks created during compiles. The setting has now been changed to be secure by default for new installs in the Toolkit and legacy docker-compose deployment. The Overleaf Toolkit has been updated to set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` by default for new installs. It is recommended that any existing installations using the previous default setting migrate to using sibling containers. Existing installations can set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` in `config/overleaf.rc` as a mitigation. In legacy docker-compose/custom deployments `SANDBOXED_COMPILES=true` should be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
overleaf overleaf Affected: Docker-Compose: < 2024-08-28
Affected: Toolkit: < 2024-07-17
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45323 (GCVE-0-2024-45323)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 14:37 – Updated: 2024-09-10 16:01
VLAI
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in FortiEDR Manager API 6.2.0 through 6.2.2, 6.0 all versions may allow in a shared environment context an authenticated admin with REST API permissions in his profile and restricted to a specific organization to access backend logs that include information related to other organizations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiEDR Manager Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.1
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiedrmanager:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiedrmanager:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiedrmanager:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45326 (GCVE-0-2024-45326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 14:09 – Updated: 2026-02-04 13:38
VLAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability [CWE-284] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiDeceptor 6.0.0, FortiDeceptor 5.3 all versions, FortiDeceptor 5.2 all versions, FortiDeceptor 5.1 all versions, FortiDeceptor 5.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker with none privileges to perform operations on the central management appliance via crafted requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiDeceptor Affected: 6.0.0
Affected: 5.3.0 , ≤ 5.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 5.2.0 , ≤ 5.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 5.1.0
Affected: 5.0.0
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortideceptor:5.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortideceptor:5.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortideceptor:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45333 (GCVE-0-2024-45333)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 21:03 – Updated: 2025-05-14 13:50
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control for some Intel(R) Data Center GPU Flex Series for Windows driver before version 31.0.101.4314 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Data Center GPU Flex Series for Windows driver Affected: before version 31.0.101.4314
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45371 (GCVE-0-2024-45371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 21:03 – Updated: 2025-05-14 13:42
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control for some Intel(R) Arc™ &amp; Iris(R) Xe graphics software before version 32.0.101.6077 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • Denial of Service
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) Arc™ &amp; Iris(R) Xe graphics software Affected: before version 32.0.101.6077
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45392 (GCVE-0-2024-45392)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 16:34 – Updated: 2024-09-05 17:43
VLAI
Title
SuiteCRM has wrong deletion permission checks on API delete call
Summary
SuiteCRM is an open-source customer relationship management (CRM) system. Prior to version 7.14.5 and 8.6.2, insufficient access control checks allow a threat actor to delete records via the API. Versions 7.14.5 and 8.6.2 contain a patch for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
salesagility SuiteCRM Affected: < 7.14.5
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45397 (GCVE-0-2024-45397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-11 14:24 – Updated: 2024-10-11 14:42
VLAI
Title
H2O alllows bypassing address-based access control with 0-RTT
Summary
h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. When an HTTP request using TLS/1.3 early data on top of TCP Fast Open or QUIC 0-RTT packets is received and the IP-address-based access control is used, the access control does not detect and prohibit HTTP requests conveyed by packets with a spoofed source address. This behavior allows attackers on the network to execute HTTP requests from addresses that are otherwise rejected by the address-based access control. The vulnerability has been addressed in commit 15ed15a. Users may disable the use of TCP FastOpen and QUIC to mitigate the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
h2o h2o Affected: < 15ed15a2efb83a77bb4baaa5a119e639c2f6898a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-1

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Description:

  • Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.

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