CWE-285

Improper Authorization

The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2023-53895 (GCVE-0-2023-53895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 17:06 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:07
VLAI
Title
PimpMyLog 1.7.14 Improper Access Control via Account Creation Endpoint
Summary
PimpMyLog 1.7.14 contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows remote attackers to create admin accounts without authorization through the configuration endpoint. Attackers can exploit the unsanitized username field to inject malicious JavaScript, create a hidden backdoor account, and potentially access sensitive server-side log information and environmental variables.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pimpmylog PimpMyLog Affected: 1.7.14
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-19 00:00
Credits
thoughtfault
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5675 (GCVE-0-2023-5675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-25 15:44 – Updated: 2025-11-20 18:06
VLAI
Title
Quarkus: authorization flaw in quarkus resteasy reactive and classic when "quarkus.security.jaxrs.deny-unannotated-endpoints" or "quarkus.security.jaxrs.default-roles-allowed" properties are used.
Summary
A flaw was found in Quarkus. When a Quarkus RestEasy Classic or Reactive JAX-RS endpoint has its methods declared in the abstract Java class or customized by Quarkus extensions using the annotation processor, the authorization of these methods will not be enforced if it is enabled by either 'quarkus.security.jaxrs.deny-unannotated-endpoints' or 'quarkus.security.jaxrs.default-roles-allowed' properties.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0494 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0495 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
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https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2245197 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.10.Final (maven)
Affected: 3.6.0 , < 3.6.9 (maven)
Affected: 3.7.0 , < 3.7.1 (maven)
Unaffected: 3.8.0 , < 3.8.* (maven)
Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 2.13.9.Final Unaffected: 2.13.9.Final-redhat-00003 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:2.13
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus 3.2.9.Final Unaffected: 3.2.9.Final-redhat-00003 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat A-MQ Clients 2     cpe:/a:redhat:a_mq_clients:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Cryostat 2     cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat OpenShift Serverless     cpe:/a:redhat:serverless:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2     cpe:/a:redhat:service_registry:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8     cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Integration Camel K 1     cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2     cpe:/a:redhat:camel_quarkus:2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Process Automation 7     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-01-24 00:00
Credits
This issue was discovered by Michal Vavřík (Red Hat).
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5808 (GCVE-0-2023-5808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-04 23:53 – Updated: 2024-08-28 17:34
VLAI
Title
System Management Unit (SMU) versions prior to 14.8.7825.01, used to manage Hitachi Vantara NAS products are susceptible to unintended information disclosure via unprivileged access to HNAS configuration backup and diagnostic data.
Summary
SMU versions prior to 14.8.7825.01 are susceptible to unintended information disclosure, through URL manipulation. Authenticated users in a Storage administrative role are able to access HNAS configuration backup and diagnostic data, that would normally be barred to that specific administrative role.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Vantara System Management Unit (SMU) Affected: 6.0 , < 14.8.7825.01 (Full release)
Create a notification for this product.
hitachi_vantara system_management_unit Affected: 6.0 , < 14.8.7825.01 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hitachi_vantara:system_management_unit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Arslan Masood
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5948 (GCVE-0-2023-5948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-03 06:40 – Updated: 2024-09-05 14:32
VLAI
Title
Improper Authorization in teamamaze/amazefileutilities
Summary
Improper Authorization in GitHub repository teamamaze/amazefileutilities prior to 1.91.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
teamamaze teamamaze/amazefileutilities Affected: unspecified , < 1.91 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
teamamaze amaze_file_utilities Affected: 0 , < 1.91 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:teamamaze:amaze_file_utilities:*:*:*:*:*:android:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6496 (GCVE-0-2023-6496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-11 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
Manage Notification E-mails <= 1.8.5 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Manage Notification E-mails plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.5 via the card_famne_export_settings function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain plugin settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
virgial Manage Notification E-mails Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafshanzani Suhada
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6538 (GCVE-0-2023-6538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-11 17:54 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:35
VLAI
Title
System Management Unit (SMU) versions prior to 14.8.7825.01, used to manage Hitachi Vantara NAS products is susceptible to unintended information disclosure via unprivileged access to SMU configuration backup data.
Summary
SMU versions prior to 14.8.7825.01 are susceptible to unintended information disclosure, through URL manipulation. Authenticated users in Storage, Server or combined Server+Storage administrative roles are able to access SMU configuration backup, that would normally be barred to those specific administrative roles.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Vantara System Management Unit (SMU) Affected: 6.0 , < 14.8.7825.01 (Full release)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Arslan Masood
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6731 (GCVE-0-2023-6731)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
WP Show Posts <= 1.1.5 - Improper Authorization to Information Exposure
Summary
The WP Show Posts plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on multiple AJAX functions in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access and above, to view arbitrary post metadata, list posts, and view terms and taxonomies.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
edge22 WP Show Posts Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lucio Sá
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6878 (GCVE-0-2023-6878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-11 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
Slick Social Share Buttons <= 2.4.11 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Option Update
Summary
The Slick Social Share Buttons plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'dcssb_ajax_update' function in versions up to, and including, 2.4.11. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions or above to update the site options arbitrarily.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
remix4 Slick Social Share Buttons Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0077 (GCVE-0-2024-0077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-27 21:52 – Updated: 2024-08-27 16:28
VLAI
Title
CVE
Summary
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager contains a vulnerability in the vGPU plugin, where it allows a guest OS to allocate resources for which the guest OS is not authorized. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nvidia vGPU driver, Cloud Gaming driver Affected: All versions prior to and including 16.3, 13.9, and all versions prior to and including the January 2024 release
Create a notification for this product.
nvidia virtual_gpu_manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 16.3 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.9 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ january_2024 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:virtual_gpu_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0870 (GCVE-0-2024-0870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 02:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:22
VLAI
Title
YITH WooCommerce Gift Cards <= 4.12.0 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated WooCommerce Settings Update
Summary
The YITH WooCommerce Gift Cards plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'save_mail_status' and 'save_email_settings' functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.12.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify WooCommerce settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yithemes YITH WooCommerce Gift Cards Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.12.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
yithemes yith_woocommerce_gift_cards Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.12.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:yithemes:yith_woocommerce_gift_cards:-:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francesco Carlucci
Show details on NVD website

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    "dateReserved": "2024-01-24T19:48:00.983Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:22:03.278Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that you perform access control checks related to your business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that you apply to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-104: Cross Zone Scripting

An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-13: Subverting Environment Variable Values

The adversary directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The adversary's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens

In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.

CAPEC-402: Bypassing ATA Password Security

An adversary exploits a weakness in ATA security on a drive to gain access to the information the drive contains without supplying the proper credentials. ATA Security is often employed to protect hard disk information from unauthorized access. The mechanism requires the user to type in a password before the BIOS is allowed access to drive contents. Some implementations of ATA security will accept the ATA command to update the password without the user having authenticated with the BIOS. This occurs because the security mechanism assumes the user has first authenticated via the BIOS prior to sending commands to the drive. Various methods exist for exploiting this flaw, the most common being installing the ATA protected drive into a system lacking ATA security features (a.k.a. hot swapping). Once the drive is installed into the new system the BIOS can be used to reset the drive password.

CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links

This type of attack leverages the use of symbolic links to cause buffer overflows. An adversary can try to create or manipulate a symbolic link file such that its contents result in out of bounds data. When the target software processes the symbolic link file, it could potentially overflow internal buffers with insufficient bounds checking.

CAPEC-5: Blue Boxing

['This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.', {'xhtml:b': 'This attack pattern is included in CAPEC for historical purposes.'}]

CAPEC-51: Poison Web Service Registry

SOA and Web Services often use a registry to perform look up, get schema information, and metadata about services. A poisoned registry can redirect (think phishing for servers) the service requester to a malicious service provider, provide incorrect information in schema or metadata, and delete information about service provider interfaces.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-647: Collect Data from Registries

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization to gather system-specific data and sensitive information within a registry (e.g., Windows Registry, Mac plist). These contain information about the system configuration, software, operating system, and security. The adversary can leverage information gathered in order to carry out further attacks.

CAPEC-668: Key Negotiation of Bluetooth Attack (KNOB)

An adversary can exploit a flaw in Bluetooth key negotiation allowing them to decrypt information sent between two devices communicating via Bluetooth. The adversary uses an Adversary in the Middle setup to modify packets sent between the two devices during the authentication process, specifically the entropy bits. Knowledge of the number of entropy bits will allow the attacker to easily decrypt information passing over the line of communication.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

CAPEC-87: Forceful Browsing

An attacker employs forceful browsing (direct URL entry) to access portions of a website that are otherwise unreachable. Usually, a front controller or similar design pattern is employed to protect access to portions of a web application. Forceful browsing enables an attacker to access information, perform privileged operations and otherwise reach sections of the web application that have been improperly protected.

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