CWE-290

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.

CVE-2020-5415 (GCVE-0-2020-5415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-12 16:40 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:53
VLAI
Title
Concourse's GitLab auth allows impersonation
Summary
Concourse, versions prior to 6.3.1 and 6.4.1, in installations which use the GitLab auth connector, is vulnerable to identity spoofing by way of configuring a GitLab account with the same full name as another user who is granted access to a Concourse team. GitLab groups do not have this vulnerability, so GitLab users may be moved into groups which are then configured in the Concourse team.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
VMware Tanzu Concourse Affected: 6.4 , < 6.4.1 (custom)
Affected: 6.3 , < 6.3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-08-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7326 (GCVE-0-2020-7326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-15 09:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:06
VLAI
Title
McAfee MAR - Improperly implemented security check
Summary
Improperly implemented security check in McAfee Active Response (MAR) prior to 2.4.4 may allow local administrators to execute malicious code via stopping a core Windows service leaving McAfee core trust component in an inconsistent state resulting in MAR failing open rather than closed
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
McAfee,LLC McAfee Active Response Affected: 2.x , < 2.4.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-10-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7327 (GCVE-0-2020-7327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-15 09:50 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:00
VLAI
Title
McAfee MVEDR - Improperly implemented security check
Summary
Improperly implemented security check in McAfee MVISION Endpoint Detection and Response Client (MVEDR) prior to 3.2.0 may allow local administrators to execute malicious code via stopping a core Windows service leaving McAfee core trust component in an inconsistent state resulting in MVEDR failing open rather than closed
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-10-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-7388 (GCVE-0-2020-7388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-22 18:27 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:09
VLAI
Title
Sage X3 AdxAdmin Unauthenticated Command Execution Bypass by Spoofing
Summary
Sage X3 Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution (RCE) as SYSTEM in AdxDSrv.exe component. By editing the client side authentication request, an attacker can bypass credential validation. While exploiting this does require knowledge of the installation path, that information can be learned by exploiting CVE-2020-7387. This issue was fixed in AdxAdmin 93.2.53, which ships with updates for on-premises versions of Sage X3 including Version 9 (components shipped with Syracuse 9.22.7.2 and later), Sage X3 HR & Payroll Version 9 (those components that ship with Syracuse 9.24.1.3), Version 11 (components shipped with Syracuse 11.25.2.6 and later), and Version 12 (components shipped with Syracuse 12.10.2.8 and later) of Sage X3. Other on-premises versions of Sage X3 are unsupported by the vendor.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sage X3 Affected: 93.2.53 , < AdxAdmin 93.2.53 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-07 00:00
Credits
Jonathan Peterson, Aaron Herndon, Cale Black, Ryan Villarrea, and William Vu, all of Rapid7
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-20278 (GCVE-0-2021-20278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-28 10:42 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:37
VLAI
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in Kiali in versions before 1.31.0 when the authentication strategy `OpenID` is used. When RBAC is enabled, Kiali assumes that some of the token validation is handled by the underlying cluster. When OpenID `implicit flow` is used with RBAC turned off, this token validation doesn't occur, and this allows a malicious user to bypass the authentication.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a kiali Affected: kiali 1.31.0
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21310 (GCVE-0-2021-21310)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-11 21:40 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:09
VLAI
Title
Token verification bug in next-auth
Summary
NextAuth.js (next-auth) is am open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In next-auth before version 3.3.0 there is a token verification vulnerability. Implementations using the Prisma database adapter in conjunction with the Email provider are impacted. Implementations using the Email provider with the default database adapter are not impacted. Implementations using the Prisma database adapter but not using the Email provider are not impacted. The Prisma database adapter was checking the verification token, but was not verifying the email address associated with that token. This made it possible to use a valid token to sign in as another user when using the Prima adapter in conjunction with the Email provider. This issue is specific to the community supported Prisma adapter. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextauthjs next-auth Affected: < 3.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-21492 (GCVE-0-2021-21492)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-13 18:40 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:16
VLAI
Summary
SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java(HTTP Service), versions - 7.10, 7.11, 7.20, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, does not sufficiently validate logon group in URLs, resulting in a content spoofing vulnerability when directory listing is enabled.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Content Spoofing (CWE-290)
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP SE SAP NetWeaver AS for JAVA (HTTP Service) Affected: < 7.10
Affected: < 7.11
Affected: < 7.20
Affected: < 7.30
Affected: < 7.31
Affected: < 7.40
Affected: < 7.50
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-22779 (GCVE-0-2021-22779)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-14 14:26 – Updated: 2026-05-29 13:50
VLAI
Summary
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versions of Unity Pro), EcoStruxure Control Expert V15.0 SP1, EcoStruxure Process Expert (all versions, including all versions of EcoStruxure Hybrid DCS), SCADAPack RemoteConnect for x70 (all versions), Modicon M580 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMEP* and BMEH*), Modicon M340 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMXP34*), that could cause unauthorized access in read and write mode to the controller by spoofing the Modbus communication between the engineering software and the controller.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versions of Unity Pro), EcoStruxure Control Expert V15.0 SP1, EcoStruxure Process Expert (all versions, including all versions of EcoStruxure Hybrid DCS), SCADAPack RemoteConnect for x70 (all versions), Modicon M580 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMEP* and BMEH*), Modicon M340 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMXP34*) Affected: EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to V15.0 SP1, including all versions of Unity Pro), EcoStruxure Control Expert V15.0 SP1, EcoStruxure Process Expert (all versions, including all versions of EcoStruxure Hybrid DCS), SCADAPack RemoteConnect for x70 (all versions), Modicon M580 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMEP* and BMEH*), Modicon M340 CPU (all versions - part numbers BMXP34*)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27853 (GCVE-0-2021-27853)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-27 17:55 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:12
VLAI
Title
L2 network filtering can be bypassed using stacked VLAN0 and LLC/SNAP headers
Summary
Layer 2 network filtering capabilities such as IPv6 RA guard or ARP inspection can be bypassed using combinations of VLAN 0 headers and LLC/SNAP headers.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IEEE 802.2 Affected: 802.2h-1997 , ≤ 802.2h-1997 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
IETF draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard Affected: 08 , ≤ 08 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
IETF P802.1Q Affected: D1.0 , ≤ D1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-09-27 00:00
Credits
Etienne Champetier (@champtar) <champetier.etienne@gmail.com>
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-27854 (GCVE-0-2021-27854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-27 18:40 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:12
VLAI
Title
L2 network filtering bypass using stacked VLAN0, LLC/SNAP headers, and Ethernet to Wifi frame translation
Summary
Layer 2 network filtering capabilities such as IPv6 RA guard can be bypassed using combinations of VLAN 0 headers, LLC/SNAP headers, and converting frames from Ethernet to Wifi and its reverse.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IETF P802.1Q Affected: D1.0 , ≤ D1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
IETF draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard Affected: 08 , ≤ 08 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
IEEE 802.2 Affected: 802.2h-1997 , ≤ 802.2h-1997 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-09-27 00:00
Credits
Etienne Champetier (@champtar) <champetier.etienne@gmail.com>
Show details on NVD website

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              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.7,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-27854",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-21T15:06:23.882465Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-21T15:06:44.230Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "P802.1Q",
          "vendor": "IETF",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "D1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "D1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard",
          "vendor": "IETF",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "08",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "08",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "802.2",
          "vendor": "IEEE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "802.2h-1997",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "802.2h-1997",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Etienne Champetier (@champtar) \u003cchampetier.etienne@gmail.com\u003e"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-09-27T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Layer 2 network filtering capabilities such as IPv6 RA guard can be bypassed using combinations of VLAN 0 headers, LLC/SNAP headers, and converting frames from Ethernet to Wifi and its reverse."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-290",
              "description": "CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
        "shortName": "certcc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard/08/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.2/1048/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.1Q/10323/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/855201"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://blog.champtar.fr/VLAN0_LLC_SNAP/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "L2 network filtering bypass using stacked VLAN0, LLC/SNAP headers, and Ethernet to Wifi frame translation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
    "assignerShortName": "certcc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-27854",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-27T18:40:12.738Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-03-01T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T19:12:26.598Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness

An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.

CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof

An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.

CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation

An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)

An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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