CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
CVE-2024-21306 (GCVE-0-2024-21306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-09 17:57 – Updated: 2025-05-03 01:46
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Bluetooth Driver Spoofing Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Bluetooth Driver Spoofing Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2227
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2713
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.3930
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3007
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.3930
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3007
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3007
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.643
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-01-09 08:00
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CVE-2024-21619 (GCVE-0-2024-21619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 22:48 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Junos OS: SRX Series and EX Series: J-Web - unauthenticated access to temporary files containing sensitive information
Summary
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability combined with a Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and EX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to access sensitive system information.
When a user logs in, a temporary file which contains the configuration of the device (as visible to that user) is created in the /cache folder. An unauthenticated attacker can then attempt to access such a file by sending a specific request to the device trying to guess the name of such a file. Successful exploitation will reveal configuration information.
This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and EX Series:
* All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S9;
* 21.2 versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7;
* 21.3 versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5;
* 21.4 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S6;
* 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S5;
* 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3;
* 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R3-S2;
* 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R3;
* 23.2 versions earlier than 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA76390 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 20.4R3-S9
(semver)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S7 (semver) Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S6 (semver) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S3 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S2 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2 (semver) |
Date Public
2024-01-25 17:00
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CVE-2024-21846 (GCVE-0-2024-21846)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-18 22:12 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:27
VLAI
Title
Electrolink FM/DAB/TV Transmitter Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can reset the board and stop transmitter
operations by sending a specially-crafted GET request to the command.cgi
gateway, resulting in a denial-of-service scenario.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
16 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrolink | Compact DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
10W
Affected: 100W Affected: 250W |
|
| Electrolink | Medium DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
500W
Affected: 1kW Affected: 2kW |
|
| Electrolink | High Power DAB Transmitter |
Affected:
2.5kW
Affected: 3kW Affected: 4kW Affected: 5kW |
|
| Electrolink | Compact FM Transmitter |
Affected:
Compact FM Transmitter
Affected: 500W Affected: 1kW Affected: 2kW |
|
| Electrolink | Modular FM Transmitter |
Affected:
3kW
Affected: 5kW Affected: 10kW Affected: 15kW Affected: 20kW Affected: 30kW |
|
| Electrolink | Digital FM Transmitter |
Affected:
15W , ≤ 40kW
(custom)
|
|
| Electrolink | VHF TV Transmitter |
Affected:
BI
Affected: BIII |
|
| Electrolink | UHF TV Transmitter |
Affected:
10W , ≤ 5kW
(custom)
|
|
| electrolink | compact dab transmitter |
Affected:
10w
Affected: 100w Affected: 250w cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:compact_dab_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | medium dab transmitter |
Affected:
500w
Affected: 1kw Affected: 2kw cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:medium_dab_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | high power dab transmitter |
Affected:
2.5kw
Affected: 3kw Affected: 4kw Affected: 5kw cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:high_power_dab_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | compact fm transmitter |
Affected:
500w
Affected: 1kw Affected: 2kw cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:compact_fm_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | modular fm transmitter |
Affected:
3kw
Affected: 5kw Affected: 10kw Affected: 15kw Affected: 20kw Affected: 30kw cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:modular_fm_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | digital fm transmitter |
Affected:
15w , ≤ 40kw
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:digital_fm_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | vhf tv transmitter |
Affected:
bi
Affected: biii cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:vhf_tv_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| electrolink | uhf tv transmitter |
Affected:
10w , ≤ 5kw
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:electrolink:uhf_tv_transmitter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-21855 (GCVE-0-2024-21855)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-21 14:41 – Updated: 2024-11-21 16:03
VLAI
Summary
A lack of authentication vulnerability exists in the HTTP API functionality of GoCast 1.1.3. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an unauthenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-22212 (GCVE-0-2024-22212)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-18 19:04 – Updated: 2024-09-11 20:31
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud global site selector authentication bypass
Summary
Nextcloud Global Site Selector is a tool which allows you to run multiple small Nextcloud instances and redirect users to the right server. A problem in the password verification method allows an attacker to authenticate as another user. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Global Site Selector is upgraded to version 1.4.1, 2.1.2, 2.3.4 or 2.4.5. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Severity
9.7 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/globalsiteselector/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/2248689 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nextcloud | security-advisories |
Affected:
>= 1.1.0, < 1.4.1
Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.2 Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.3.4 Affected: >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.5 |
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CVE-2024-22326 (GCVE-0-2024-22326)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 18:19 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:43
VLAI
Title
IBM System Storage improper authentication
Summary
IBM System Storage DS8900F 89.22.19.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, 89.33.48.0, 89.40.83.0, and 89.40.93.0 could allow a remote user to create an LDAP connection with a valid username and empty password to establish an anonymous connection. IBM X-Force ID: 279518.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7156621 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | System Storage DS8900F |
Affected:
89.22.19.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, 89.33.48.0, 89.40.83.0, 89.40.93.0
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CVE-2024-22415 (GCVE-0-2024-22415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-18 20:27 – Updated: 2024-09-10 20:44
VLAI
Title
Unsecured endpoints in the jupyter-lsp server extension
Summary
jupyter-lsp is a coding assistance tool for JupyterLab (code navigation + hover suggestions + linters + autocompletion + rename) using Language Server Protocol. Installations of jupyter-lsp running in environments without configured file system access control (on the operating system level), and with jupyter-server instances exposed to non-trusted network are vulnerable to unauthorised access and modification of file system beyond the jupyter root directory. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.2 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should uninstall jupyter-lsp.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyter-lsp/jupyterlab-lsp/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jupyter-lsp/jupyterlab-lsp/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jupyter-lsp | jupyterlab-lsp |
Affected:
< 2.2.2
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CVE-2024-22449 (GCVE-0-2024-22449)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-01 09:48 – Updated: 2025-06-17 14:45
VLAI
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 9.0.0.x through 9.6.0.x contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability. A low privileged local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated access.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00022170… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerScale OneFS |
Affected:
9.0.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.0.0
(semver)
Affected: 9.5.0.0 , ≤ 9.5.0.6 (semver) Affected: 9.6.1.0 |
Date Public
2024-02-01 06:30
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CVE-2024-23618 (GCVE-0-2024-23618)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 23:35 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Title
Arris SURFboard SBG6950AC2 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in Arris SURFboard SGB6950AC2 devices. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to achieve code execution as root.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://blog.exodusintel.com/2024/01/25/arris-sur… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arris | SURFboard SBG6950AC2 |
Affected:
9.1.103aa23
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CVE-2024-23815 (GCVE-0-2024-23815)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 09:38 – Updated: 2025-05-13 19:04
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo CC (All versions if access from Installed Clients to Desigo CC server is allowed from networks outside of a highly protected zone), Desigo CC (All versions if access from Installed Clients to Desigo CC server is only allowed within highly protected zones). The affected server application fails to authenticate specific client requests. Modification of the client binary could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries on the server database via the event port (default: 4998/tcp)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.