CWE-362

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.

CVE-2025-12383 (GCVE-0-2025-12383)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 15:14 – Updated: 2025-11-18 21:34
VLAI
Title
Race Condition allows Bypass of Trust Restrictions
Summary
In Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, 3.1.9 a race condition can cause ignoring of critical SSL configurations - such as mutual authentication, custom key/trust stores, and other security settings. This issue may result in SSLHandshakeException under normal circumstances, but under certain conditions, it could lead to unauthorized trust in insecure servers (see PoC)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Jersey Affected: 2.45
Affected: 3.0.16
Affected: 3.1.9
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Dimitri Tenenbaum
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12472 (GCVE-0-2025-12472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-19 10:27 – Updated: 2025-11-19 16:24
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution in Looker due to Improperly Validated Directory Deletion
Summary
An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance. Looker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable. This issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these. Self-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted. The versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page https://download.looker.com/ : * 24.12.103+ * 24.18.195+ * 25.0.72+ * 25.6.60+ * 25.8.42+ * 25.10.22+
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google Cloud Looker Affected: 0 , < 24.12.103 (date)
Affected: 0 , < 24.18.195 (date)
Affected: 0 , < 25.0.72 (date)
Affected: 0 , < 25.6.60 (date)
Affected: 0 , < 25.8.42 (date)
Affected: 0 , < 25.10.22 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
RyotaK of GMO Flatt Security Inc.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-13231 (GCVE-0-2025-13231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 08:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
Fancy Product Designer | WooCommerce WordPress <= 6.4.8 - Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via Race Condition
Summary
The Fancy Product Designer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 6.4.8. This is due to a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the 'url' parameter of the fpd_custom_uplod_file AJAX action. The plugin validates the URL by calling getimagesize() first, then later retrieves the same URL using file_get_contents(). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to exploit the timing gap to perform SSRF attacks by serving a valid image during validation, then changing the response to redirect to arbitrary internal or external URLs during the actual fetch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
radykal Fancy Product Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.4.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Muhammad Zeeshan
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1351 (GCVE-0-2025-1351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-07 16:41 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:27
VLAI
Title
IBM Storage Virtualize privilege escalation
Summary
IBM Storage Virtualize 8.5, 8.6, and 8.7 products could allow a user to escalate their privileges to that of another user logging in at the same time due to a race condition in the login function.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7237157 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Storage Virtualize Affected: 8.5
Affected: 8.6
Affected: 8.7
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_virtualize:8.7.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1493 (GCVE-0-2025-1493)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-05 20:57 – Updated: 2025-08-28 14:27
VLAI
Title
IBM Db2 denial of service
Summary
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 12.1.0 through 12.1.1 could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service due to concurrent execution of shared resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows Affected: 12.1.0 , ≤ 12.1.1 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:zos:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15116 (GCVE-0-2025-15116)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 02:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:06
VLAI
Title
OpenCart Single-Use Coupon race condition
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in OpenCart up to 4.1.0.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Single-Use Coupon Handler. Performing a manipulation results in race condition. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a OpenCart Affected: 4.1.0.0
Affected: 4.1.0.1
Affected: 4.1.0.2
Affected: 4.1.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:opencart:opencart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
KhanMarshal (VulDB User) VulDB
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15242 (GCVE-0-2025-15242)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 09:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:15
VLAI
Title
PHPEMS Coupon race condition
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in PHPEMS up to 11.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Coupon Handler. Performing a manipulation results in race condition. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PHPEMS Affected: 11.0
    cpe:2.3:a:phpems:phpems:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
byebyedoggy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15244 (GCVE-0-2025-15244)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 10:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:16
VLAI
Title
PHPEMS Purchase Request race condition
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in PHPEMS up to 11.0. This impacts an unknown function of the component Purchase Request Handler. The manipulation leads to race condition. The attack may be initiated remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PHPEMS Affected: 11.0
    cpe:2.3:a:phpems:phpems:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
byebyedoggy (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15349 (GCVE-0-2025-15349)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 03:31 – Updated: 2026-01-23 19:06
VLAI
Title
Anritsu ShockLine SCPI Race Condition Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Anritsu ShockLine SCPI Race Condition Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Anritsu ShockLine. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SCPI component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27315.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anritsu ShockLine Affected: 2025.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-30 14:04
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1801 (GCVE-0-2025-1801)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 15:03 – Updated: 2025-11-20 07:25
VLAI
Title
Aap-gateway: aap-gateway privilege escalation
Summary
A flaw was found in the Ansible aap-gateway. Concurrent requests handled by the gateway grpc service can result in concurrency issues due to race condition requests against the proxy. This issue potentially allows a less privileged user to obtain the JWT of a greater privileged user, enabling the server to be jeopardized. A user session or confidential data might be vulnerable.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1954 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-1801 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2349081 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 2.5.0 , < 2.5.20250305-1 (rpm)
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:2.5.20250305-1.el8ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:2.5.20250305-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Date Public
2025-03-01 00:00
Credits
This issue was discovered by Chris Meyers (Red Hat) and Elijah DeLee (Red Hat).
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring.
  • Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions

The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.

CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions

This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.

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