CVE-2025-12472 (GCVE-0-2025-12472)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-19 10:27 – Updated: 2025-11-19 16:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution in Looker due to Improperly Validated Directory Deletion
Summary
An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance.
Looker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.
This issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these.
Self-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.
The versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page https://download.looker.com/ :
* 24.12.103+
* 24.18.195+
* 25.0.72+
* 25.6.60+
* 25.8.42+
* 25.10.22+
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-19 16:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Google Cloud | Looker |
Affected:
0 , < 24.12.103
(date)
Affected: 0 , < 24.18.195 (date) Affected: 0 , < 25.0.72 (date) Affected: 0 , < 25.6.60 (date) Affected: 0 , < 25.8.42 (date) Affected: 0 , < 25.10.22 (date) |
guessed |
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"value": "An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003c/div\u003eLooker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.\u003cbr\u003eThis issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances.\u0026nbsp;No user action is required for these.\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003eSelf-hosted instances must be upgraded \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003eas soon as possible\u003c/span\u003e. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003eThe versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://download.looker.com/\"\u003ehttps://download.looker.com/\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e24.12.103+\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e24.18.195+\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e25.0.72+\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e25.6.60+\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e25.8.42+\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"\u003e25.10.22+\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
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"value": "An attacker with a Looker Developer role could manipulate a LookML project to exploit a race condition during Git directory deletion, leading to arbitrary command execution on the Looker instance.\n\n\n\nLooker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable.\nThis issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances.\u00a0No user action is required for these.\n\n\nSelf-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted.\nThe versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page https://download.looker.com/ :\n * 24.12.103+\n * 24.18.195+\n * 25.0.72+\n * 25.6.60+\n * 25.8.42+\n * 25.10.22+"
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"impacts": [
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"capecId": "CAPEC-26",
"descriptions": [
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"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"format": "CVSS",
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"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-362",
"description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization (\u0027Race Condition\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
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}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T10:27:56.520Z",
"orgId": "f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c",
"shortName": "GoogleCloud"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins#gcp-2025-052"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Remote Code Execution in Looker due to Improperly Validated Directory Deletion",
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-12472",
"datePublished": "2025-11-19T10:27:56.520Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-29T15:56:30.205Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-19T16:24:04.479Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
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}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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