CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
CVE-2017-20018 (GCVE-0-2017-20018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-09 22:35 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:30
VLAI
Title
XAMPP Installer uncontrolled search path
Summary
A vulnerability was found in XAMPP 7.1.1-0-VC14. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the component Installer. The manipulation leads to privilege escalation. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142406/xamp… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.100950 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unspecified | XAMPP |
Affected:
7.1.1-0-VC14
|
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CVE-2017-20051 (GCVE-0-2017-20051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-16 06:15 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:25
VLAI
Title
InnoSetup Installer uncontrolled search path
Summary
A vulnerability was found in InnoSetup Installer. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path
Assigner
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| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Mar/8 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.97837 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2017-20052 (GCVE-0-2017-20052)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-16 06:15 – Updated: 2025-04-15 14:24
VLAI
Title
Python pgAdmin4 uncontrolled search path
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Python 2.7.13. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component pgAdmin4. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled search path. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Feb/92 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.97822 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2022080… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unspecified | Python |
Affected:
2.7.13
|
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CVE-2017-5147 (GCVE-0-2017-5147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-09-09 01:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:55
VLAI
Summary
An Uncontrolled Search Path Element issue was discovered in AzeoTech DAQFactory versions prior to 17.1. An uncontrolled search path element vulnerability has been identified, which may execute malicious DLL files that have been placed within the search path.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100522 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-241-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | AzeoTech DAQFactory |
Affected:
AzeoTech DAQFactory
|
Date Public
2017-09-08 00:00
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CVE-2017-5170 (GCVE-0-2017-5170)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-18 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:55
VLAI
Summary
An Uncontrolled Search Path Element issue was discovered in Moxa SoftNVR-IA Live Viewer, Version 3.30.3122 and prior versions. An uncontrolled search path element (DLL Hijacking) vulnerability has been identified. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker could rename a malicious DLL to meet the criteria of the application, and the application would not verify that the DLL is correct. The attacker needs to have administrative access to the default install location in order to plant the insecure DLL. Once loaded by the application, the DLL could run malicious code at the privilege level of the application.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100208 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-220-02 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Moxa SoftNVR-IA Live Viewer |
Affected:
Moxa SoftNVR-IA Live Viewer
|
Date Public
2018-01-18 00:00
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CVE-2017-5175 (GCVE-0-2017-5175)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-09 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:01
VLAI
Summary
Advantech WebAccess 8.1 and earlier contains a DLL hijacking vulnerability which may allow an attacker to run a malicious DLL file within the search path resulting in execution of arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - UNCONTROLLED SEARCH PATH ELEMENT CWE-427
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96210 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-045-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ICS-CERT | Advantech WebAccess Versions 8.1 and prior. |
Affected:
Advantech WebAccess Versions 8.1 and prior.
|
Date Public
2017-02-14 00:00
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CVE-2017-5176 (GCVE-0-2017-5176)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-05-19 02:43 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:55
VLAI
Summary
A DLL Hijack issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation Connected Components Workbench (CCW). The following versions are affected: Connected Components Workbench - Developer Edition, v9.01.00 and earlier: 9328-CCWDEVENE, 9328-CCWDEVZHE, 9328-CCWDEVFRE, 9328-CCWDEVITE, 9328-CCWDEVDEE, 9328-CCWDEVESE, and 9328-CCWDEVPTE; and Connected Components Workbench - Free Standard Edition (All Supported Languages), v9.01.00 and earlier. Certain DLLs included with versions of CCW software can be potentially hijacked to allow an attacker to gain rights to a victim's affected personal computer. Such access rights can be at the same or potentially higher level of privileges as the compromised user account, including and up to computer administrator privileges.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97000 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-047-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Rockwell Automation Connected Components Workbench |
Affected:
Rockwell Automation Connected Components Workbench
|
Date Public
2017-05-18 00:00
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CVE-2017-6033 (GCVE-0-2017-6033)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-04-07 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:18
VLAI
Summary
A DLL Hijacking issue was discovered in Schneider Electric Interactive Graphical SCADA System (IGSS) Software, Version 12 and previous versions. The software will execute a malicious file if it is named the same as a legitimate file and placed in a location that is earlier in the search path.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97389 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-094-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Do… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Schneider Electric Interactive Graphical SCADA System Software |
Affected:
Schneider Electric Interactive Graphical SCADA System Software
|
Date Public
2017-04-07 00:00
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CVE-2017-6051 (GCVE-0-2017-6051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-05-08 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:18
VLAI
Summary
An Uncontrolled Search Path Element issue was discovered in BLF-Tech LLC VisualView HMI Version 9.9.14.0 and prior. The uncontrolled search path element vulnerability has been identified, which may allow an attacker to run a malicious DLL file within the search path resulting in execution of arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-115-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98031 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | BLF-Tech LLC VisualView HMI |
Affected:
BLF-Tech LLC VisualView HMI
|
Date Public
2017-05-08 00:00
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CVE-2018-13806 (GCVE-0-2018-13806)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-09-12 14:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:44
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIEMENS TD Keypad Designer (All versions). A DLL hijacking vulnerability exists in all versions of SIEMENS TD Keypad Designer which could allow an attacker to execute code with the permission of the user running TD Designer. The attacker must have write access to the directory containing the TD project file in order to exploit the vulnerability. A legitimate user with higher privileges than the attacker must open the TD project in order for this vulnerability to be exploited. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens AG | SIEMENS TD Keypad Designer |
Affected:
SIEMENS TD Keypad Designer : All versions
|
Date Public
2018-09-11 00:00
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Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.