CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-10081 (GCVE-0-2025-10081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 03:32 – Updated: 2025-09-08 16:16 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Pet Management System profile.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Pet Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/profile.php. This manipulation of the argument website_image causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
drewbyte (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10083 (GCVE-0-2025-10083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 04:32 – Updated: 2025-09-08 16:11 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software profile.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/profile.php. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
111ctx (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10085 (GCVE-0-2025-10085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 05:32 – Updated: 2025-09-08 18:25 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software manage_website.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file manage_website.php. The manipulation results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
111ctx (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10116 (GCVE-0-2025-10116)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 01:02 – Updated: 2025-09-09 19:22
VLAI
Title
SiempreCMS file_upload.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in SiempreCMS up to 1.3.6. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /docs/admin/file_upload.php. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a SiempreCMS Affected: 1.3.0
Affected: 1.3.1
Affected: 1.3.2
Affected: 1.3.3
Affected: 1.3.4
Affected: 1.3.5
Affected: 1.3.6
Credits
drewbyte (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10147 (GCVE-0-2025-10147)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 08:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:34
VLAI
Title
Podlove Podcast Publisher <= 4.2.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Podlove Podcast Publisher plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'move_as_original_file' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eteubert Podlove Podcast Publisher Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Arkadiusz Hydzik
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1028 (GCVE-0-2025-1028)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-05 03:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:17
VLAI
Title
Contact Manager <= 8.6.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Double File Extension Upload
Summary
The Contact Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the contact form upload feature in all versions up to, and including, 8.6.4. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible in specific configurations where the first extension is processed over the final. This vulnerability also requires successfully exploiting a race condition in order to exploit.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kleor Contact Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.6.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Keshav verma
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10371 (GCVE-0-2025-10371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-13 17:32 – Updated: 2026-01-09 00:12
VLAI
Title
eCharge Hardy Barth Salia PLCC api.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in eCharge Hardy Barth Salia PLCC up to 2.3.81. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api.php. The manipulation of the argument setrfidlist results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eCharge Hardy Barth Salia PLCC Affected: 2.3.0
Affected: 2.3.1
Affected: 2.3.2
Affected: 2.3.3
Affected: 2.3.4
Affected: 2.3.5
Affected: 2.3.6
Affected: 2.3.7
Affected: 2.3.8
Affected: 2.3.9
Affected: 2.3.10
Affected: 2.3.11
Affected: 2.3.12
Affected: 2.3.13
Affected: 2.3.14
Affected: 2.3.15
Affected: 2.3.16
Affected: 2.3.17
Affected: 2.3.18
Affected: 2.3.19
Affected: 2.3.20
Affected: 2.3.21
Affected: 2.3.22
Affected: 2.3.23
Affected: 2.3.24
Affected: 2.3.25
Affected: 2.3.26
Affected: 2.3.27
Affected: 2.3.28
Affected: 2.3.29
Affected: 2.3.30
Affected: 2.3.31
Affected: 2.3.32
Affected: 2.3.33
Affected: 2.3.34
Affected: 2.3.35
Affected: 2.3.36
Affected: 2.3.37
Affected: 2.3.38
Affected: 2.3.39
Affected: 2.3.40
Affected: 2.3.41
Affected: 2.3.42
Affected: 2.3.43
Affected: 2.3.44
Affected: 2.3.45
Affected: 2.3.46
Affected: 2.3.47
Affected: 2.3.48
Affected: 2.3.49
Affected: 2.3.50
Affected: 2.3.51
Affected: 2.3.52
Affected: 2.3.53
Affected: 2.3.54
Affected: 2.3.55
Affected: 2.3.56
Affected: 2.3.57
Affected: 2.3.58
Affected: 2.3.59
Affected: 2.3.60
Affected: 2.3.61
Affected: 2.3.62
Affected: 2.3.63
Affected: 2.3.64
Affected: 2.3.65
Affected: 2.3.66
Affected: 2.3.67
Affected: 2.3.68
Affected: 2.3.69
Affected: 2.3.70
Affected: 2.3.71
Affected: 2.3.72
Affected: 2.3.73
Affected: 2.3.74
Affected: 2.3.75
Affected: 2.3.76
Affected: 2.3.77
Affected: 2.3.78
Affected: 2.3.79
Affected: 2.3.80
Affected: 2.3.81
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
XU-17 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10398 (GCVE-0-2025-10398)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-14 12:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 20:15
VLAI
Title
fcba_zzm ics-park Smart Park Management System FileUploadUtils.java unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in fcba_zzm ics-park Smart Park Management System 2.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file FileUploadUtils.java. The manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.323833 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323833 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.646303 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Yyjccc/CVE/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Credits
Yyjccc (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10412 (GCVE-0-2025-10412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 09:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:38
VLAI
Title
Product Options and Price Calculation Formulas for WooCommerce – Uni CPO (Premium) <= 4.9.55 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via 'uni_cpo_upload_file'
Summary
The Product Options and Price Calculation Formulas for WooCommerce – Uni CPO (Premium) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to misconfigured file type validation in the 'uni_cpo_upload_file' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.55. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Credits
Ren Voza
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10424 (GCVE-0-2025-10424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 03:32 – Updated: 2025-09-15 17:07 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System faculty_controller.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in 1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/controller/faculty_controller.php. This manipulation of the argument new_image causes unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.323858 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323858 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.647173 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.647176 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/lan041221/cvec/issues/22 exploitissue-tracking
Credits
USTC-l1nk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "Unrestricted Upload",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "Improper Access Controls",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T03:32:06.816Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-323858 | 1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System faculty_controller.php unrestricted upload",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323858"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-323858 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323858"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #647173 | 1000projects.org Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System v1.0 File unrestricted upload",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.647173"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #647176 | 1000projects.org Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System PHP Project v1.0 File unrestricted upload (Duplicate)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.647176"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lan041221/cvec/issues/22"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-14T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-14T08:42:29.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System faculty_controller.php unrestricted upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10424",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-15T03:32:06.816Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-14T06:37:20.215Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T17:07:50.725Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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