CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-10425 (GCVE-0-2025-10425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 04:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 17:01 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System student_controller.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in 1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/controller/student_controller.php. Such manipulation of the argument new_image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.323859 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323859 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.647175 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.647177 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/lan041221/cvec/issues/23 exploitissue-tracking
Credits
USTC-l1nk (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10427 (GCVE-0-2025-10427)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 05:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 16:20 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software user.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/operation/user.php. Executing manipulation of the argument website_image can lead to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
joinia (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10428 (GCVE-0-2025-10428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 05:32 – Updated: 2025-09-15 16:17 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software Setting seo_setting.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Pet Grooming Management Software 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/seo_setting.php of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation of the argument website_image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
joinia (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10447 (GCVE-0-2025-10447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 13:32 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:10 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
Campcodes Online Job Finder System applicationform.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Campcodes Online Job Finder System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /eris/applicationform.php. The manipulation of the argument picture results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.323881 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323881 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.648014 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/HAO-RAY/HCR-CVE/issues/6 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
hcrzzz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10465 (GCVE-0-2025-10465)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 12:57 – Updated: 2026-06-05 08:42
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted File Upload in Birtech Information Technologies' Sensaway
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server. This issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE: Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-09 12:50
Credits
Abdüssamed GÜZEY
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10480 (GCVE-0-2025-10480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 21:32 – Updated: 2025-09-16 13:49 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Student File Management System save_file.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Online Student File Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /save_file.php. Executing manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
quchunyi1 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10544 (GCVE-0-2025-10544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 09:51 – Updated: 2025-09-26 12:41
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted uploading of dangerous file types to AvePoint products
Summary
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in DocAve 6.13.2, Perimeter 1.12.3, Compliance Guardian 4.7.1, and earlier versions, allowing administrator users to upload files without proper validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading malicious files that compromise the system. In addition, it is vulnerable to Path Traversal, which allows files to be written to arbitrary directories within the web root.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-09-26 09:00
Credits
Chetani Mesa Guzmán Marcos Díaz Castiñeiras
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10600 (GCVE-0-2025-10600)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 16:32 – Updated: 2025-09-18 14:40 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission register.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Online Exam Form Submission 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /register.php. This manipulation of the argument img causes unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.324620 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324620 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.649541 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/qcycop0101-hash/CVE/issues/18 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
quchunyi2 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10615 (GCVE-0-2025-10615)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 20:02 – Updated: 2025-09-18 15:40 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode E-Commerce Website products.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode E-Commerce Website 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/products.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
lizis3c (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10616 (GCVE-0-2025-10616)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 20:32 – Updated: 2025-09-18 15:40 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode E-Commerce Website users.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode E-Commerce Website 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/users.php. The manipulation results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
lizis3c (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10616",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-17T20:32:06.815Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T11:15:55.992Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T15:40:10.078Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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