CVE-2025-10465 (GCVE-0-2025-10465)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 12:57 – Updated: 2026-06-05 08:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted File Upload in Birtech Information Technologies' Sensaway
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.
This issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE: Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-09 15:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0022 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. | Sensaway |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 09022026
(custom)
|
guessed |
Date Public
2026-02-09 12:50
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10465",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-09T15:38:07.395943Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T15:38:23.116Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Sensaway",
"vendor": "Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "09022026",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abd\u00fcssamed G\u00dcZEY"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-02-09T12:50:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE:\u0026nbsp;Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.\n\nThis issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE:\u00a0Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-650",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T08:42:37.061Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource",
"broken-link"
],
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0022"
},
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0022"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-26-0022",
"defect": [
"TR-26-0022"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Unrestricted File Upload in Birtech Information Technologies\u0027 Sensaway",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10465",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T12:57:37.050Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-15T07:21:57.701Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T08:42:37.061Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-10465",
"date": "2026-09-19",
"epss": "0.00396",
"percentile": "0.33637"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Sensaway",
"vendor": "Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "09022026",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.\n\nThis issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE:\u00a0Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad de carga irrestricta de archivo con tipo peligroso en Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway permite cargar una Web Shell a un servidor web. Este problema afecta a Sensaway: hasta el 09022026.\n\nNOTA: Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor con antelaci\u00f3n sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n, pero no respondi\u00f3 de ninguna manera."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-10465",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:28:22.733",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10465",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-09T15:38:07.395943Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-09T14:16:39.763",
"references": [
{
"source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0022"
},
{
"source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0022"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-434"
}
],
"source": "iletisim@usom.gov.tr",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-06-05T12:41:54+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-10465",
"id": "CVE-2025-10465",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Unrestricted File Upload in Birtech Information Technologies\u0027 Sensaway",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-10465.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10465",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-09T15:38:07.395943Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T15:38:19.226Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Sensaway",
"vendor": "Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "09022026",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abd\u00fcssamed G\u00dcZEY"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-02-09T12:50:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE:\u0026nbsp;Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Birtech Information Technologies Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Sensaway allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.\n\nThis issue affects Sensaway: through 09022026. NOTE:\u00a0Because the product was developed using outdated technology, the manufacturer is unable to fix the relevant vulnerabilities. Users of the Sensaway application are advised to contact the manufacturer and review updated products developed with newer technology."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-650",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T08:42:37.061Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource",
"broken-link"
],
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0022"
},
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0022"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-26-0022",
"defect": [
"TR-26-0022"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Unrestricted File Upload in Birtech Information Technologies\u0027 Sensaway",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10465",
"datePublished": "2026-02-09T12:57:37.050Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-15T07:21:57.701Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T08:42:37.061Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…