Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-1646 (GCVE-0-2025-1646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-25 02:31 – Updated: 2025-02-25 13:58
VLAI
Title
Lumsoft ERP ASPX File UploadAjaxAPI.ashx unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Lumsoft ERP 8. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Api/TinyMce/UploadAjaxAPI.ashx of the component ASPX File Handler. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296696 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296696 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.500501 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Rain1er/report/blob/main/Lserp… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lumsoft ERP Affected: 8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
hqlzs (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1725 (GCVE-0-2025-1725)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 08:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Bit File Manager – 100% Free & Open Source File Manager and Code Editor for WordPress <= 6.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG File Uploads
Summary
The Bit File Manager – 100% Free & Open Source File Manager and Code Editor for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG File uploads in all versions up to, and including, 6.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses the SVG file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bitpressadmin File Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
TANG Cheuk Hei
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1791 (GCVE-0-2025-1791)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-01 13:31 – Updated: 2025-03-03 20:36
VLAI
Title
Zorlan SkyCaiji Tool.php fileAction unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Zorlan SkyCaiji 2.9 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function fileAction of the file vendor/skycaiji/app/admin/controller/Tool.php. The manipulation of the argument save_data leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.298012 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298012 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.502648 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sheratan4/cve/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zorlan SkyCaiji Affected: 2.9
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
sheratan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1818 (GCVE-0-2025-1818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-02 16:00 – Updated: 2025-03-03 20:10
VLAI
Title
zj1983 zz ZfileAction.upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in zj1983 zz up to 2024-8. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file src/main/java/com/futvan/z/system/zfile/ZfileAction.upload. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zj1983 zz Affected: 2024-8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
redpomelo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1834 (GCVE-0-2025-1834)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-02 22:00 – Updated: 2025-03-03 20:09
VLAI
Title
zj1983 zz resolve unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in zj1983 zz up to 2024-8. This affects an unknown part of the file /resolve. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.298101 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298101 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.504842 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/zz/zz_… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zj1983 zz Affected: 2024-8
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
redpomelo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1835 (GCVE-0-2025-1835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-02 22:31 – Updated: 2025-03-03 20:08
VLAI
Title
osuuu LightPicture Api.php upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in osuuu LightPicture 1.2.2 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function upload of the file /app/controller/Api.php. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.298102 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298102 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.505007 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/sheratan4/cve/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
osuuu LightPicture Affected: 1.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
sheratan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1862 (GCVE-0-2025-1862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 08:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via BPEL Uploader SOAP Service Leading to Remote Code Execution
Summary
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in the BPEL uploader SOAP service endpoint. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload arbitrary files to a user-controlled location on the server. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can upload a specially crafted payload and achieve remote code execution (RCE), potentially compromising the server and its data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator Affected: 6.6.0 , < 6.6.0.215 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.347 (custom)
Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.396 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.232 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.224 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.0.391 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom)
Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.340 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Luk Luk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1890 (GCVE-0-2025-1890)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 23:31 – Updated: 2025-03-04 15:18
VLAI
Title
shishuocms ManageUpLoadAction.java handleRequest unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in shishuocms 1.1 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function handleRequest of the file src/main/java/com/shishuo/cms/action/manage/ManageUpLoadAction.java. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.298408 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298408 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.505736 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/shishu… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a shishuocms Affected: 1.1
Credits
Caigo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1980 (GCVE-0-2025-1980)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 12:35 – Updated: 2025-04-16 14:28
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload in Ready_
Summary
The Ready_ application's Profile section allows users to upload files of any type and extension without restriction. If the server is misconfigured, as it was by default when installed at the turn of 2021 and 2022, it can result in Remote Code Execution. Refer to the Required Configuration for Exposure section for more information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Symfonia Ready_ Affected: 7.0.0.0 , ≤ 7.19.39.23 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0.0 , ≤ 8.0.2.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Maksymilian Kubiak, Sławomir Zakrzewski, Jakub Stankiewicz - Afine Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2005 (GCVE-0-2025-2005)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-02 09:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
Front-End-Only-Users <= 3.2.32 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Front End Users plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the file uploads field of the registration form in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.32. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rustaurius Front End Users Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.32 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kishan Vyas
Show details on NVD website

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        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/102223a1-07f5-485b-a6af-49cf316d9797?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3303083%40front-end-only-users\u0026new=3303083%40front-end-only-users\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-01T20:37:06.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Front-End-Only-Users \u003c= 3.2.32 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2005",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-02T09:21:42.633Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-05T21:15:46.177Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:35:54.757Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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