CWE-497

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

CVE-2023-2541 (GCVE-0-2023-2541)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 08:08 – Updated: 2024-09-04 07:00
VLAI
Title
Sensitive information disclosure in KNIME Hub Web Application
Summary
The Web Frontend of KNIME Business Hub before 1.4.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to access internals about the application such as versions, host names, or IP addresses. No personal information or application data was exposed.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
KNIME KNIME Business Hub Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.4.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zigrin Security
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32550 (GCVE-0-2023-32550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-06 15:07 – Updated: 2025-01-07 18:01
VLAI
Title
Landscape's Apache server-status is accessible by default
Summary
Landscape's server-status page exposed sensitive system information. This data leak included GET requests which contain information to attack and leak further information from the Landscape API.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Ltd. Landscape Affected: 0 , < 19.10.05 (commit)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-08-11 00:00
Credits
Anton Ivanov
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-34209 (GCVE-0-2023-34209)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-17 04:00 – Updated: 2024-09-13 18:05
VLAI
Title
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in create template function in EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate 2023 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to obtain the absolute path via unencrypted VIEWSTATE parameter.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://zuso.ai/Advisory/ZA-2023-06 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-10-17 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37487 (GCVE-0-2023-37487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-08 00:42 – Updated: 2024-10-10 19:12
VLAI
Title
Security misconfiguration vulnerability in SAP Business One (Service Layer)
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37525 (GCVE-0-2023-37525)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 19:58 – Updated: 2026-01-29 18:11
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Compliance is vulnerable to a sensitive information disclosure
Summary
A sensitive information disclosure in HCL BigFix Compliance allows a remote attacker to access files under the WEB-INF directory, which may contain Java class files and configuration information, leading to unauthorized access to application internals.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-01-28 19:58
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-41366 (GCVE-0-2023-41366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 01:01 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:30
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform
Summary
Under certain condition SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP - versions KERNEL 722, KERNEL 7.53, KERNEL 7.77, KERNEL 7.85, KERNEL 7.89, KERNEL 7.54, KERNEL 7.91, KERNEL 7.92, KERNEL 7.93, KERNEL 7.94, KERNEL64UC 7.22, KERNEL64UC 7.22EXT, KERNEL64UC 7.53, KERNEL64NUC 7.22, KERNEL64NUC 7.22EXT, allows an unauthenticated attacker to access the unintended data due to the lack of restrictions applied which may lead to low impact in confidentiality and no impact on the integrity and availability of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform Affected: KERNEL 722
Affected: KERNEL 7.53
Affected: KERNEL 7.77
Affected: KERNEL 7.85
Affected: KERNEL 7.89
Affected: KERNEL 7.54
Affected: KERNEL 7.91
Affected: KERNEL 7.92
Affected: KERNEL 7.93
Affected: KERNEL 7.94
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.22
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.22EXT
Affected: KERNEL64UC 7.53
Affected: KERNEL64NUC 7.22
Affected: KERNEL64NUC 7.22EXT
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-42010 (GCVE-0-2023-42010)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-17 17:18 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:16
VLAI
Title
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition information disclosure
Summary
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 6.0.0.0 through 6.1.2.5 and 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.2 could disclose sensitive information in the HTTP response using man in the middle techniques. IBM X-Force ID: 265507.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition Affected: 6.0.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4237 (GCVE-0-2023-4237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-04 14:23 – Updated: 2026-02-25 18:31
VLAI
Title
Platform: ec2_key module prints out the private key directly to the standard output
Summary
A flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform. When creating a new keypair, the ec2_key module prints out the private key directly to the standard output. This flaw allows an attacker to fetch those keys from the log files, compromising the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 1.0.0-423 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_cloud_billing:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 9     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 1.0.0-424 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_cloud_billing:2.4::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-08 11:15
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Jill Rouleau (redhat) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4605 (GCVE-0-2023-4605)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-05 20:44 – Updated: 2024-08-12 18:32
VLAI
Summary
A valid authenticated Lenovo XClarity Administrator (LXCA) user can potentially leverage an unauthenticated API endpoint to retrieve system event information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo XClarity Administrator Affected: , < 3.6.28 (custom)
Affected: , < 4.0.24 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
lenovo xclarity_administrator Affected: 0 , < 3.6.28 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 4.0.24 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_administrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50180 (GCVE-0-2023-50180)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 16:19 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Summary
An exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere vulnerability [CWE-497] in FortiADC version 7.4.1 and below, version 7.2.3 and below, version 7.1.4 and below, version 7.0.5 and below, version 6.2.6 and below may allow a read-only admin to view data pertaining to other admins.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiADC Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (semver)
Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs
CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

["An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.", 'Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.']

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