CWE-502

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

CVE-2025-61765 (GCVE-0-2025-61765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 16:04 – Updated: 2025-10-22 17:13
VLAI
Title
python-socketio vulnerable to arbitrary Python code execution (RCE) through malicious pickle deserialization in certain multi-server deployments
Summary
python-socketio is a Python implementation of the Socket.IO realtime client and server. A remote code execution vulnerability in python-socketio versions prior to 5.14.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary Python code through malicious pickle deserialization in multi-server deployments on which the attacker previously gained access to the message queue that the servers use for internal communications. When Socket.IO servers are configured to use a message queue backend such as Redis for inter-server communication, messages sent between the servers are encoded using the `pickle` Python module. When a server receives one of these messages through the message queue, it assumes it is trusted and immediately deserializes it. The vulnerability stems from deserialization of messages using Python's `pickle.loads()` function. Having previously obtained access to the message queue, the attacker can send a python-socketio server a crafted pickle payload that executes arbitrary code during deserialization via Python's `__reduce__` method. This vulnerability only affects deployments with a compromised message queue. The attack can lead to the attacker executing random code in the context of, and with the privileges of a Socket.IO server process. Single-server systems that do not use a message queue, and multi-server systems with a secure message queue are not vulnerable. In addition to making sure standard security practices are followed in the deployment of the message queue, users of the python-socketio package can upgrade to version 5.14.0 or newer, which remove the `pickle` module and use the much safer JSON encoding for inter-server messaging.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
miguelgrinberg python-socketio Affected: >= 0.8.0, < 5.14.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61810 (GCVE-0-2025-61810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 23:41 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:21
VLAI
Title
ColdFusion | Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
Summary
ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing maliciously crafted serialized data to the application. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe ColdFusion Affected: 0 , ≤ 2021.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62008 (GCVE-0-2025-62008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:46
VLAI
Title
WordPress Product Table For WooCommerce plugin <= 1.2.4 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in acowebs Product Table For WooCommerce product-table-for-woocommerce.This issue affects Product Table For WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.2.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
acowebs Product Table For WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Muhammad Yudha - DJ | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62025 (GCVE-0-2025-62025)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 14:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:48
VLAI
Title
WordPress JobSearch plugin < 3.0.8 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in eyecix JobSearch wp-jobsearch.This issue affects JobSearch: from n/a through < 3.0.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
eyecix JobSearch Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Aiden | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62035 (GCVE-0-2025-62035)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 15:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 18:49
VLAI
Title
WordPress Togo theme < 1.0.4 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in uxper Togo togo.This issue affects Togo: from n/a through < 1.0.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
uxper Togo Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:00
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62164 (GCVE-0-2025-62164)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-21 01:18 – Updated: 2025-11-24 18:12
VLAI
Title
VLLM deserialization vulnerability leading to DoS and potential RCE
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From versions 0.10.2 to before 0.11.1, a memory corruption vulnerability could lead to a crash (denial-of-service) and potentially remote code execution (RCE), exists in the Completions API endpoint. When processing user-supplied prompt embeddings, the endpoint loads serialized tensors using torch.load() without sufficient validation. Due to a change introduced in PyTorch 2.8.0, sparse tensor integrity checks are disabled by default. As a result, maliciously crafted tensors can bypass internal bounds checks and trigger an out-of-bounds memory write during the call to to_dense(). This memory corruption can crash vLLM and potentially lead to code execution on the server hosting vLLM. This issue has been patched in version 0.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: >= 0.10.2, < 0.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62204 (GCVE-0-2025-62204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 17:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-11-11 08:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62233 (GCVE-0-2025-62233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 10:54 – Updated: 2026-04-24 16:09
VLAI
Title
Apache DolphinScheduler: Deserialization of untrusted data in RPC
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler RPC module. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler:  Version >= 3.2.0 and < 3.3.1. Attackers who can access the Master or Worker nodes can compromise the system by creating a StandardRpcRequest, injecting a malicious class type into it, and sending RPC requests to the DolphinScheduler Master/Worker nodes. Users are recommended to upgrade to version [3.3.1], which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache DolphinScheduler Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
75Acol, fcgboy, ch0wn, zer0duck
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62368 (GCVE-0-2025-62368)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 20:08 – Updated: 2025-10-29 17:35
VLAI
Title
Taiga Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Taiga is an open source project management platform. In versions 6.8.3 and earlier, a remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Taiga API due to unsafe deserialization of untrusted data. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
taigaio taiga-back Affected: < 6.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62373 (GCVE-0-2025-62373)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 14:40 – Updated: 2026-04-23 18:35
VLAI
Title
Pipecat vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by Pickle Deserialization via LivekitFrameSerializer
Summary
Pipecat is an open-source Python framework for building real-time voice and multimodal conversational agents. Versions 0.0.41 through 0.0.93 have a vulnerability in `LivekitFrameSerializer` – an optional, non-default, undocumented frame serializer class (now deprecated) intended for LiveKit integration. The class's `deserialize()` method uses Python's `pickle.loads()` on data received from WebSocket clients without any validation or sanitization. This means that a malicious WebSocket client can send a crafted pickle payload to execute arbitrary code on the Pipecat server. The vulnerable code resides in `src/pipecat/serializers/livekit.py` (around line 73), where untrusted WebSocket message data is passed directly into `pickle.loads()` for deserialization. If a Pipecat server is configured to use LivekitFrameSerializer and is listening on an external interface (e.g. 0.0.0.0), an attacker on the network (or the internet, if the service is exposed) could achieve remote code execution (RCE) on the server by sending a malicious pickle payload. Version 0.0.94 contains a fix. Users of Pipecat should avoid or replace unsafe deserialization and improve network security configuration. The best mitigation is to stop using the vulnerable LivekitFrameSerializer altogether. Those who require LiveKit functionality should upgrade to the latest Pipecat version and switch to the recommended `LiveKitTransport` or another secure method provided by the framework. Additionally, always follow secure coding practices: never trust client-supplied data, and avoid Python pickle (or similar unsafe deserialization) in network-facing components.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pipecat-ai pipecat Affected: >= 0.0.41, < 0.0.94
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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