CWE-502

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

CVE-2024-28213 (GCVE-0-2024-28213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-07 04:49 – Updated: 2024-08-22 20:01
VLAI
Summary
nGrinder before 3.5.9 allows to accept serialized Java objects from unauthenticated users, which could allow remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via unsafe Java objects deserialization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NAVER nGrinder Unaffected: 3.5.9
Create a notification for this product.
naver ngrinder Affected: 0 , < 3.5.9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:naver:ngrinder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Peter Stöckli of GitHub Security Lab
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28777 (GCVE-0-2024-28777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-19 16:04 – Updated: 2025-08-15 14:37
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Controller code execution
Summary
IBM Cognos Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 FP3 and IBM Controller 11.1.0 is vulnerable to unrestricted deserialization. This vulnerability allows users to execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or cause denial of service attacks by exploiting the unrestricted deserialization of types in the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7183597 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Controller Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_controller:11.0.1:fix_pack_3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM Controller Affected: 11.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28859 (GCVE-0-2024-28859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-15 22:32 – Updated: 2024-08-15 19:42
VLAI
Title
Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to vulnerable Swift Mailer dependency
Summary
Symfony1 is a community fork of symfony 1.4 with DIC, form enhancements, latest Swiftmailer, better performance, composer compatible and PHP 8 support. Symfony 1 has a gadget chain due to vulnerable Swift Mailer dependency that would enable an attacker to get remote code execution if a developer unserialize user input in his project. This vulnerability present no direct threat but is a vector that will enable remote code execution if a developper deserialize user untrusted data. Symfony 1 depends on Swift Mailer which is bundled by default in vendor directory in the default installation since 1.3.0. Swift Mailer classes implement some `__destruct()` methods. These methods are called when php destroys the object in memory. However, it is possible to include any object type in `$this->_keys` to make PHP access to another array/object properties than intended by the developer. In particular, it is possible to abuse the array access which is triggered on foreach($this->_keys ...) for any class implementing ArrayAccess interface. This may allow an attacker to execute any PHP command which leads to remote code execution. This issue has been addressed in version 1.5.18. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FriendsOfSymfony1 symfony1 Affected: >= 1.3.0, < 1.5.18
Create a notification for this product.
friends_of_symfony_project fosuserbundle Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.5.18 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:friends_of_symfony_project:fosuserbundle:*:-:-:*:-:symfony:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28861 (GCVE-0-2024-28861)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-22 16:43 – Updated: 2024-08-20 20:33
VLAI
Title
Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to uncontrolled unserialized input in sfNamespacedParameterHolder
Summary
Symfony 1 is a community-driven fork of the 1.x branch of Symfony, a PHP framework for web projects. Starting in version 1.1.0 and prior to version 1.5.19, Symfony 1 has a gadget chain due to dangerous deserialization in `sfNamespacedParameterHolder` class that would enable an attacker to get remote code execution if a developer deserializes user input in their project. Version 1.5.19 contains a patch for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FriendsOfSymfony1 symfony1 Affected: >= 1.1.0, < 1.5.19
Create a notification for this product.
friends_of_symfony_project fosuserbundle Affected: 1.1.0 , < 1.5.19 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:friends_of_symfony_project:fosuserbundle:*:-:-:*:-:symfony:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28964 (GCVE-0-2024-28964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 15:02 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:03
VLAI
Summary
Dell Common Event Enabler, version 8.9.10.0 and prior, contain an insecure deserialization vulnerability in CAVATools. A local unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution in the context of the logged in user. Exploitation of this issue requires a victim to open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Common Event Enabler Affected: N/A , < 8.9.10.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
dell common_event_enabler Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.9.10.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:common_event_enabler:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-30 06:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank Jakub Brzozowski (redfr0g) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28986 (GCVE-0-2024-28986)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 22:06 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Java Deserialization Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a Java Deserialization Remote Code Execution vulnerability that, if exploited, would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. While it was reported as an unauthenticated vulnerability, SolarWinds has been unable to reproduce it without authentication after thorough testing.   However, out of an abundance of caution, we recommend all Web Help Desk customers apply the patch, which is now available.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Affected: previous versions , ≤ 12.8.3 (12.8.3)
Create a notification for this product.
solarwinds webhelpdesk Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.8.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:webhelpdesk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Inmarsat Government / Viasat
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28988 (GCVE-0-2024-28988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-01 21:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Java Deserialization Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a Java Deserialization Remote Code Execution vulnerability that, if exploited, would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This vulnerability was found by the ZDI team after researching a previous vulnerability and providing this report. The ZDI team was able to discover an unauthenticated attack during their research.  We recommend all Web Help Desk customers apply the patch, which is now available.  We thank Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) for its ongoing partnership in coordinating with SolarWinds on responsible disclosure of this and other potential vulnerabilities.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Affected: 12.8.3 HF 2 and previous versions
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Guy Lederfein of Trend Micro
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28991 (GCVE-0-2024-28991)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 13:17 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:55
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Access Rights Manager (ARM) Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution
Summary
SolarWinds Access Rights Manager (ARM) was found to be susceptible to a remote code execution vulnerability. If exploited, this vulnerability would allow an authenticated user to abuse the service, resulting in remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Access Rights Manager Affected: previous versions , ≤ 2024.3 (2024.3)
Create a notification for this product.
solarwinds access_rights_manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:access_rights_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-29032 (GCVE-0-2024-29032)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-20 20:30 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:03
VLAI
Title
`qiskit_ibm_runtime.RuntimeDecoder` can execute arbitrary code
Summary
Qiskit IBM Runtime is an environment that streamlines quantum computations and provides optimal implementations of the Qiskit quantum computing SDK. Starting in version 0.1.0 and prior to version 0.21.2, deserializing json data using `qiskit_ibm_runtime.RuntimeDecoder` can lead to arbitrary code execution given a correctly formatted input string. Version 0.21.2 contains a fix for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qiskit qiskit-ibm-runtime Affected: >= 0.1.0, < 0.21.2
Create a notification for this product.
qiskit qiskit-ibm-runtime Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.21.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:qiskit:qiskit-ibm-runtime:0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-29040 (GCVE-0-2024-29040)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-28 21:02 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:19
VLAI
Title
Fapi Verify Quote: Does not detect if quote was not generated by TPM
Summary
This repository hosts source code implementing the Trusted Computing Group's (TCG) TPM2 Software Stack (TSS). The JSON Quote Info returned by Fapi_Quote has to be deserialized by Fapi_VerifyQuote to the TPM Structure `TPMS_ATTEST`. For the field `TPM2_GENERATED magic` of this structure any number can be used in the JSON structure. The verifier can receive a state which does not represent the actual, possibly malicious state of the device under test. The malicious device might get access to data it shouldn't, or can use services it shouldn't be able to. This issue has been patched in version 4.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tpm2-software tpm2-tss Affected: < 4.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
tpm2_software_stack_project tpm2_software_stack Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:tpm2_software:tpm2_tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:tpm2_software_stack_project:tpm2_software_stack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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    "cveId": "CVE-2024-29040",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-28T21:02:04.076Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-14T16:59:47.614Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:19:50.283Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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