CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
CVE-2021-3528 (GCVE-0-2021-3528)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-13 14:30 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:01
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in noobaa-operator in versions before 5.7.0, where internal RPC AuthTokens between the noobaa operator and the noobaa core are leaked into log files. An attacker with access to the log files could use this AuthToken to gain additional access into noobaa deployment and can read/modify system configuration.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-522 - >CWE-532
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1955601 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-35529 (GCVE-0-2021-35529)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 17:35 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:20
VLAI
Title
Password in Memory Vulnerability in Retail Operations Product and Counterparty Settlement and Billing (CSB)
Summary
Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in client environment of Hitachi ABB Power Grids Retail Operations and Counterparty Settlement Billing (CSB) allows an attacker or unauthorized user to access database credentials, shut down the product and access or alter. This issue affects: Hitachi ABB Power Grids Retail Operations version 5.7.2 and prior versions. Hitachi ABB Power Grids Counterparty Settlement Billing (CSB) version 5.7.2 and prior versions.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?Docu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?Docu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-236-02 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi ABB Power Grids | Retail Operations |
Affected:
5.7.2 , ≤ 5.7.2
(custom)
|
|
| Hitachi ABB Power Grids | Counterparty Settlement and Billing (CSB) |
Affected:
5.7.2 , ≤ 5.7.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-08-05 00:00
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CVE-2021-35965 (GCVE-0-2021-35965)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-19 11:55 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:11
VLAI
Title
Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Hard-code password
Summary
The Orca HCM digital learning platform uses a weak factory default administrator password, which is hard-coded in the source code of the webpage in plain text, thus remote attackers can obtain administrator’s privilege without logging in.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-49… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4925-86733-1.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Learningdigital.com, Inc. | Orca HCM |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 10.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-07-19 00:00
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CVE-2021-36204 (GCVE-0-2021-36204)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-13 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 19:45
VLAI
Title
Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Metasys
Summary
Under some circumstances an Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Johnson Controls Metasys ADS/ADX/OAS 10 versions prior to 10.1.6 and 11 versions prior to 11.0.3 allows API calls to expose credentials in plain text.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.johnsoncontrols.com/cyber-solutions/s… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Johnson Controls | Metasys ADS/ADX/OAS |
Affected:
All 10 versions , < 10.1.6
(custom)
Affected: All 11 versions , < 11.0.3 (custom) |
Date Public
2023-01-13 00:00
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CVE-2021-36783 (GCVE-0-2021-36783)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-07 08:20 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:13
VLAI
Title
Rancher: Failure to properly sanitize credentials in cluster template answers
Summary
A Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners and Project Members to read credentials, passwords and API tokens that have been stored in cleartext and exposed via API endpoints. This issue affects: SUSE Rancher Rancher versions prior to 2.6.4; Rancher versions prior to 2.5.13.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-08-19 00:00
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CVE-2021-3681 (GCVE-0-2021-3681)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-18 16:20 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:01
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found in Ansible Galaxy Collections. When collections are built manually, any files in the repository directory that are not explicitly excluded via the ``build_ignore`` list in "galaxy.yml" include files in the ``.tar.gz`` file. This contains sensitive info, such as the user's Ansible Galaxy API key and any secrets in ``ansible`` or ``ansible-playbook`` verbose output without the``no_log`` redaction. Currently, there is no way to deprecate a Collection Or delete a Collection Version. Once published, anyone who downloads or installs the collection can view the secrets.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-522 - >CWE-212
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1989407 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/ansible/galaxy/issues/1977 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2021-3789 (GCVE-0-2021-3789)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-12 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:09
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability was reported in some Motorola-branded Binatone Hubble Cameras that could allow an attacker with physical access to obtain the encryption key used to decrypt firmware update packages.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://binatoneglobal.com/security-advisory/ | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motorola | Binatone Hubble Cameras |
Affected:
various
|
Credits
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CVE-2021-38938 (GCVE-0-2021-38938)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-15 15:38 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:51
VLAI
Title
IBM Host Access Transformation Services information disclosure
Summary
IBM Host Access Transformation Services (HATS) 9.6 through 9.6.1.4 and 9.7 through 9.7.0.3 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 210989.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6832964 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Host Access Transformation Services |
Affected:
9.6 , ≤ 9.6.1.4
(semver)
Affected: 9.7 , ≤ 9.7.0.3 (semver) |
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CVE-2021-40503 (GCVE-0-2021-40503)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-10 15:27 – Updated: 2024-08-04 02:44
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in SAP GUI for Windows - versions < 7.60 PL13, 7.70 PL4, which allows an attacker with sufficient privileges on the local client-side PC to obtain an equivalent of the user’s password. With this highly sensitive data leaked, the attacker would be able to logon to the backend system the SAP GUI for Windows was connected to and launch further attacks depending on the authorizations of the user.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.acti… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3080106 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SAP SE | SAP GUI for Windows |
Affected:
< 7.60 PL13
Affected: < 7.70 PL4 |
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CVE-2021-41297 (GCVE-0-2021-41297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-30 10:41 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:22
VLAI
Title
ECOA BAS controller - Insufficiently Protected Credentials-1
Summary
ECOA BAS controller is vulnerable to weak access control mechanism allowing authenticated user to remotely escalate privileges by disclosing credentials of administrative accounts in plain-text.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5133-f3c4b-1.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECOA | ECS Router Controller ECS (FLASH) |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | RiskBuster Terminator E6L45 |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | RiskBuster System RB 3.0.0 |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | RiskBuster System TRANE 1.0 |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | Graphic Control Software |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | SmartHome II E9246 |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
|
| ECOA | RiskTerminator |
Unknown:
next of 0 , < unspecified
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-09-30 00:00
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.