CWE-522

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.

CVE-2024-41770 (GCVE-0-2024-41770)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 15:28 – Updated: 2025-09-01 01:11

Title

IBM Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next information disclosure

Summary

IBM Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next 7.0.2, 7.0.3, and 7.1 could allow a remote attacker to download temporary files which could expose application logic or other sensitive information.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

ibm

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7184663	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next	Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 7.0.3 Affected: 7.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.1:::::::*

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CVE-2024-41771 (GCVE-0-2024-41771)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 15:29 – Updated: 2025-09-01 01:11

Title

IBM Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next information disclosure

Summary

IBM Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next 7.0.2, 7.0.3, and 7.1 could allow a remote attacker to download temporary files which could expose application logic or other sensitive information.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

ibm

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7184663	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Engineering Requirements Management DOORS Next	Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 7.0.3 Affected: 7.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_requirements_management_doors:7.1:::::::*

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JSON

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CVE-2024-42192 (GCVE-0-2024-42192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 20:24 – Updated: 2025-10-17 13:33

Title

HCL Traveler for Microsoft Outlook (HTMO) is susceptible to a credential leakage

Summary

HCL Traveler for Microsoft Outlook (HTMO) is susceptible to a credential leakage which could allow an attacker to access other computers or applications.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

HCL

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_articl…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
HCL Software	Traveler for Microsoft Outlook	Affected: 3.0.14

Date Public

2025-10-16 20:21

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2024-43812 (GCVE-0-2024-43812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-22 21:19 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:43

Title

Kieback&Peter DDC4000 Series Path Traversal Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Summary

Kieback & Peter's DDC4000 series has an insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability, which may allow an unauthenticated attacker with access to /etc/passwd to read the password hashes of all users on the system.

Severity

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

icscert

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i…

Impacted products

20 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Kieback&Peter	DDC4040e	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4020e	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4400e	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4200e	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4002e	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4400	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4200-L	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4200	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4100	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.4 (custom)
Kieback&Peter	DDC4002	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom)
kieback\&peter	ddc4400_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4400_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4002e_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4002e_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4200e_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4200e_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4002_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4002_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4100_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.4 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4100_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4200_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4200_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4200-l_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.12.14 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4200-l_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4400e_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4400e_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4020e_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4020e_firmware::::::::
kieback\&peter	ddc4040e_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.17.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:kieback\&peter:ddc4040e_firmware::::::::

Date Public

2024-10-17 16:36

Credits

Raphael Ruf of terreActive AG reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.

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JSON

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CVE-2024-44000 (GCVE-0-2024-44000)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-20 11:26 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10

Title

WordPress LiteSpeed Cache plugin < 6.5.0.1 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover via Cookie Leak vulnerability

Summary

Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in LiteSpeed Technologies LiteSpeed Cache litespeed-cache allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects LiteSpeed Cache: from n/a through < 6.5.0.1.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

Patchstack

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
LiteSpeed Technologies	LiteSpeed Cache	Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.5.0.1 (custom)
litespeedtech	litespeed_cache	Affected: 0 , < 6.5.0.1 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:litespeedtech:litespeed_cache::::::::

Date Public

2026-04-01 16:27

Credits

Rafie Muhammad | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2024-4536 (GCVE-0-2024-4536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 13:11 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:40

Title

Eclipse EDC: OAuth2 Credential Exfiltration Vulnerability

Summary

In Eclipse Dataspace Components from version 0.2.1 to 0.6.2, in the EDC Connector component ( https://github.com/eclipse-edc/Connector ), an attacker might obtain OAuth2 client secrets from the vault. In Eclipse Dataspace Components from version 0.2.1 to 0.6.2, we have identified a security vulnerability in the EDC Connector component ( https://github.com/eclipse-edc/Connector ) regarding the OAuth2-protected data sink feature. When using a custom, OAuth2-protected data sink, the OAuth2-specific data address properties are resolved by the provider data plane. Problematically, the consumer-provided clientSecretKey, which indicates the OAuth2 client secret to retrieve from a secrets vault, is resolved in the context of the provider's vault, not the consumer. This secret's value is then sent to the tokenUrl, also consumer-controlled, as part of an OAuth2 client credentials grant. The returned access token is then sent as a bearer token to the data sink URL. This feature is now disabled entirely, because not all code paths necessary for a successful realization were fully implemented.

Severity

6.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

eclipse

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/eclipse-edc/Connector/commit/a…	patch
https://github.com/eclipse-edc/Connector/releases…	related
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assigneme…	issue-trackingvendor-advisory
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability…	issue-trackingvendor-advisory

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Eclipse Foundation	EDC	Affected: 0.2.1 , ≤ 0.6.2 (semver)
eclipse_foundation	edc	Affected: 0.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:eclipse_foundation:edc::::::::

Credits

sovity GmbH

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2024-46480 (GCVE-0-2024-46480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-13 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-13 20:18

Summary

An NTLM hash leak in Venki Supravizio BPM up to 18.0.1 allows authenticated attackers with Application Administrator access to escalate privileges on the underlying host system.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

mitre

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Lorenzo-de-Sa/Vulnerability-Research
https://www.venki.com.br/ferramenta-bpm/supravizio/
https://github.com/Lorenzo-de-Sa/Vulnerability-Re…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Venki	Supravizio BPM	Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.0.1 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2024-47081 (GCVE-0-2024-47081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 17:57 – Updated: 2025-06-09 18:40

Title

Requests vulnerable to .netrc credentials leak via malicious URLs

Summary

Requests is a HTTP library. Due to a URL parsing issue, Requests releases prior to 2.32.4 may leak .netrc credentials to third parties for specific maliciously-crafted URLs. Users should upgrade to version 2.32.4 to receive a fix. For older versions of Requests, use of the .netrc file can be disabled with `trust_env=False` on one's Requests Session.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

10 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/psf/requests/security/advisori…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/psf/requests/pull/6965	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/psf/requests/commit/96ba401c12…	x_refsource_MISC
https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/#re…	x_refsource_MISC
https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/2	x_refsource_MISC
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/2
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/03/9
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/0…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/04/1
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/04/6

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
psf	requests	Affected: < 2.32.4

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2024-47109 (GCVE-0-2024-47109)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 16:01 – Updated: 2025-09-01 01:08

Title

IBM Sterling File Gateway information disclosure

Summary

IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.0.0.0 through 6.1.2.6 and 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.3 UI could disclosure the installation path of the server which could aid in further attacks against the system.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

ibm

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7185259	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Sterling File Gateway	Affected: 6.0.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.2.6 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0.0 , ≤ 6.2.0.3 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.0.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.1.2.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_file_gateway:6.2.0.3:::::::*

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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    "dateReserved": "2024-09-18T19:26:44.572Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-01T01:08:12.240Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2024-47142 (GCVE-0-2024-47142)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 00:14 – Updated: 2024-11-22 11:34

Summary

AIPHONE IXG SYSTEM IXG-2C7 firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier and IXG-2C7-L firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier contain an issue with insufficiently protected credentials, which may allow a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to perform unintended operations.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-522 - Insufficiently protected credentials

Assigner

jpcert

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.aiphone.net/important/20241016_2/
https://www.aiphone.net/support/software-documents/ixg/
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN41397971/

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
AIPHONE CO., LTD.	IXG-2C7	Affected: firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier
AIPHONE CO., LTD.	IXG-2C7-L	Affected: firmware Ver.2.03 and earlier

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                "id": "CVE-2024-47142",
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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.

Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).

CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking

Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft

An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.

CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation

An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.

CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting

Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials

This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.

CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)

An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.

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