CWE-532
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
The product writes sensitive information to a log file.
CVE-2025-21323 (GCVE-0-2025-21323)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 18:04 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:56
VLAI
Title
Windows Kernel Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Kernel Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
17 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20890
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7699
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6775
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5371
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5371
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.4751
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4751
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.4751
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.2894
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7699
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7699
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6775
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.6775
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3091
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1369
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.2894
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.2894
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-01-14 08:00
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CVE-2025-22275 (GCVE-0-2025-22275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-03 14:58
VLAI
Summary
iTerm2 3.5.6 through 3.5.10 before 3.5.11 sometimes allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from terminal commands by reading the /tmp/framer.txt file. This can occur for certain it2ssh and SSH Integration configurations, during remote logins to hosts that have a common Python installation.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-2300 (GCVE-0-2025-2300)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-22 04:12 – Updated: 2025-04-22 13:24
VLAI
Title
Information exposure vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Common Services within Hitachi Ops Center OVA
Summary
Hitachi Ops Center Common Services within Hitachi Ops Center OVA contains an information exposure vulnerability.
This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Common Services: from 11.0.3-00 before 11.0.4-00.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/secu… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi | Hitachi Ops Center Common Services |
Affected:
11.0.3-00 , < 11.0.4-00
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CVE-2025-23261 (GCVE-0-2025-23261)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 15:52 – Updated: 2025-09-04 18:57
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Cumulus Linux and NVOS products contain a vulnerability, where hashed user passwords are not properly suppressed in log files, potentially disclosing information to unauthorized users.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-2327 (GCVE-0-2025-2327)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 16:23 – Updated: 2025-06-16 16:36
VLAI
Title
FlashArray KEK Logging Vulnerability
Summary
A flaw exists in FlashArray whereby the Key Encryption Key (KEK) is logged during key rotation when RDL is configured.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pure Storage | FlashArray |
Affected:
6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.9
(cpe)
Affected: 6.1.0 , ≤ 6.1.25 (cpe) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.17 (cpe) Affected: 6.3.0 , ≤ 6.3.21 (cpe) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.10 (cpe) Affected: 6.5.0 , ≤ 6.5.10 (cpe) Affected: 6.6.0 , ≤ 6.6.11 (cpe) Affected: 6.7.0 , ≤ 6.7.3 (cpe) Affected: 6.8.0 , ≤ 6.8.5 (cpe) |
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CVE-2025-23289 (GCVE-0-2025-23289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-31 20:41 – Updated: 2025-08-01 13:27
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Omniverse Launcher for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the launcher logs, where a user could cause sensitive information to be written to the log files through proxy servers. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | NVIDIA Omniverse Launcher |
Affected:
All versions prior to and including 1.9.18
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CVE-2025-23374 (GCVE-0-2025-23374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 04:14 – Updated: 2025-01-30 15:10
VLAI
Summary
Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00027856… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Enterprise SONiC OS |
Affected:
N/A , < 4.4.1
(semver)
Affected: N/A , < 4.2.3 (semver) |
Date Public
2025-01-29 06:30
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CVE-2025-23413 (GCVE-0-2025-23413)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-05 17:31 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:41
VLAI
Title
BIG-IP Next Central Manager vulnerability
Summary
When users log in through the webUI or API using local authentication, BIG-IP Next Central Manager may log sensitive information in the pgaudit log files.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000149185 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | BIG-IP Next Central Manager |
Affected:
20.1.0 , < 20.3.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-05 15:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-24034 (GCVE-0-2025-24034)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 17:38 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:41
VLAI
Title
Himmelblau leaks credentials in the debug log
Summary
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Starting in version 0.7.0 and prior to versions 0.7.15 and 0.8.3, Himmelblau is vulnerable to leaking credentials in debug logs. When debug logging is enabled, user access tokens are inadvertently logged, potentially exposing sensitive authentication data. Similarly, Kerberos Ticket-Granting Tickets (TGTs) are logged when debug logging is enabled. Both issues pose a risk of exposing sensitive credentials, particularly in environments where debug logging is enabled. Himmelblau versions 0.7.15 and 0.8.3 contain a patch that fixes both issues. Some workarounds are available for users who are unable to upgrade. For the **logon compliance script issue**, disable the `logon_script` option in `/etc/himmelblau/himmelblau.conf`, and avoid using the `-d` flag when starting the `himmelblaud` daemon. For the Kerberos CCache issue, one may disable debug logging globally by setting the `debug` option in `/etc/himmelblau/himmelblau.conf` to `false` and avoiding the `-d` parameter when starting `himmelblaud`.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/rele… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/rele… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://manpages.opensuse.org/Tumbleweed/himmelbl… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://manpages.opensuse.org/Tumbleweed/himmelbl… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| himmelblau-idm | himmelblau |
Affected:
>= 0.7.0, < 0.7.15
Affected: >= 0.8.0, < 0.8.3 |
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CVE-2025-24362 (GCVE-0-2025-24362)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-24 18:04 – Updated: 2025-03-31 13:47
VLAI
Title
CodeQL GitHub Action failed workflow writes GitHub PAT to debug artifacts
Summary
In some circumstances, debug artifacts uploaded by the CodeQL Action after a failed code scanning workflow run may contain the environment variables from the workflow run, including any secrets that were exposed as environment variables to the workflow. Users with read access to the repository would be able to access this artifact, containing any secrets from the environment. This vulnerability is patched in CodeQL Action version 3.28.3 or later, or CodeQL CLI version 2.20.3 or later.
For some affected workflow runs, the exposed environment variables in the debug artifacts included a valid `GITHUB_TOKEN` for the workflow run, which has access to the repository in which the workflow ran, and all the permissions specified in the workflow or job. The `GITHUB_TOKEN` is valid until the job completes or 24 hours has elapsed, whichever comes first.
Environment variables are exposed only from workflow runs that satisfy all of the following conditions:
- Code scanning workflow configured to scan the Java/Kotlin languages.
- Running in a repository containing Kotlin source code.
- Running with debug artifacts enabled.
- Using CodeQL Action versions <= 3.28.2, and CodeQL CLI versions >= 2.9.2 (May 2022) and <= 2.20.2.
- The workflow run fails before the CodeQL database is finalized within the `github/codeql-action/analyze` step.
- Running in any GitHub environment: GitHub.com, GitHub Enterprise Cloud, and GitHub Enterprise Server. Note: artifacts are only accessible to users within the same GitHub environment with access to the scanned repo.
The `GITHUB_TOKEN` exposed in this way would only have been valid for workflow runs that satisfy all of the following conditions, in addition to the conditions above:
- Using CodeQL Action versions >= 3.26.11 (October 2024) and <= 3.28.2, or >= 2.26.11 and < 3.
- Running in GitHub.com or GitHub Enterprise Cloud only (not valid on GitHub Enterprise Server).
In rare cases during advanced setup, logging of environment variables may also occur during database creation of Java, Swift, and C/C++. Please read the corresponding CodeQL CLI advisory GHSA-gqh3-9prg-j95m for more details.
In CodeQL CLI versions >= 2.9.2 and <= 2.20.2, the CodeQL Kotlin extractor logs all environment variables by default into an intermediate file during the process of creating a CodeQL database for Kotlin code. This is a part of the CodeQL CLI and is invoked by the CodeQL Action for analyzing Kotlin repositories.
On Actions, the environment variables logged include GITHUB_TOKEN, which grants permissions to the repository being scanned.
The intermediate file containing environment variables is deleted when finalizing the database, so it is not included in a successfully created database. It is, however, included in the debug artifact that is uploaded on a failed analysis run if the CodeQL Action was invoked in debug mode.
Therefore, under these specific circumstances (incomplete database creation using the CodeQL Action in debug mode) an attacker with access to the debug artifact would gain unauthorized access to repository secrets from the environment, including both the `GITHUB_TOKEN` and any user-configured secrets made available via environment variables.
The impact of the `GITHUB_TOKEN` leaked in this environment is limited:
- For workflows on GitHub.com and GitHub Enterprise Cloud using CodeQL Action versions >= 3.26.11 and <= 3.28.2, or >= 2.26.11 and < 3, which in turn use the `actions/artifacts v4` library, the debug artifact is uploaded before the workflow job completes. During this time the `GITHUB_TOKEN` is still valid, providing an opportunity for attackers to gain access to the repository.
- For all other workflows, the debug artifact is uploaded after the workflow job completes, at which point the leaked `GITHUB_TOKEN` has been revoked and cannot be used to access the repository.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/github/codeql-action/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/github/codeql-cli-binaries/sec… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/1074 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/2482 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/github/codeql-action/commit/51… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-sca… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43527044 | |
| https://www.praetorian.com/blog/codeqleaked-publi… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| github | codeql-action |
Affected:
>= 3.26.11, <= 3.28.2
Affected: >= 2.26.11, < 3 |
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"dateUpdated": "2025-01-24T18:04:45.674Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/security/advisories/GHSA-vqf5-2xx6-9wfm",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/security/advisories/GHSA-vqf5-2xx6-9wfm"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/github/codeql-cli-binaries/security/advisories/GHSA-gqh3-9prg-j95m",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github/codeql-cli-binaries/security/advisories/GHSA-gqh3-9prg-j95m"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/1074",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/1074"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/2482",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/pull/2482"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/commit/519de26711ecad48bde264c51e414658a82ef3fa",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/github/codeql-action/commit/519de26711ecad48bde264c51e414658a82ef3fa"
},
{
"name": "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/troubleshooting-code-scanning/logs-not-detailed-enough",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/troubleshooting-code-scanning/logs-not-detailed-enough"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vqf5-2xx6-9wfm",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CodeQL GitHub Action failed workflow writes GitHub PAT to debug artifacts"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-24362",
"datePublished": "2025-01-24T18:04:45.674Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-20T15:18:26.990Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-31T13:47:02.009Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Consider seriously the sensitivity of the information written into log files. Do not write secrets into the log files.
Mitigation
Phase: Distribution
Description:
- Remove debug log files before deploying the application into production.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Protect log files against unauthorized read/write.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Adjust configurations appropriately when software is transitioned from a debug state to production.
CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping
An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.