CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
CVE-2023-20030 (GCVE-0-2023-20030)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-05 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-25 16:01
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine XML External Entity Injection Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information, conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device, or negatively impact the responsiveness of the web-based management interface itself. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing certain XML files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted XML file that contains references to external entities. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve files from the local system, resulting in the disclosure of confidential information. A successful exploit could also cause the web application to perform arbitrary HTTP requests on behalf of the attacker or consume memory resources to reduce the availability of the web-based management interface. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid Super Admin or Policy Admin credentials.
Severity
6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2023-02-01 00:00
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CVE-2023-20052 (GCVE-0-2023-20052)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 15:26 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:57
VLAI
Summary
On Feb 15, 2023, the following vulnerability in the ClamAV scanning library was disclosed:
A vulnerability in the DMG file parser of ClamAV versions 1.0.0 and earlier, 0.105.1 and earlier, and 0.103.7 and earlier could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to enabling XML entity substitution that may result in XML external entity injection. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted DMG file to be scanned by ClamAV on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to leak bytes from any file that may be read by the ClamAV scanning process.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Endpoint |
Affected:
6.0.9
Affected: 6.0.7 Affected: 6.1.5 Affected: 6.1.7 Affected: 6.1.9 Affected: 6.2.1 Affected: 6.2.5 Affected: 6.2.19 Affected: 6.2.9 Affected: 6.3.5 Affected: 6.3.1 Affected: 6.3.7 Affected: 6.3.3 Affected: 7.0.5 Affected: 7.1.1 Affected: 7.1.5 Affected: 1.12.1 Affected: 1.12.2 Affected: 1.12.5 Affected: 1.12.0 Affected: 1.12.6 Affected: 1.12.3 Affected: 1.12.7 Affected: 1.12.4 Affected: 1.13.0 Affected: 1.13.1 Affected: 1.13.2 Affected: 1.11.0 Affected: 1.10.2 Affected: 1.10.1 Affected: 1.10.0 Affected: 1.14.0 Affected: 1.6.0 Affected: 1.9.0 Affected: 1.9.1 Affected: 1.8.1 Affected: 1.8.0 Affected: 1.8.4 Affected: 1.7.0 Affected: 7.2.13 Affected: 7.2.7 Affected: 7.2.3 Affected: 7.2.11 Affected: 7.2.5 Affected: 7.3.3 Affected: 7.3.5 |
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CVE-2023-20173 (GCVE-0-2023-20173)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-18 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-25 15:57
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine XML External Entity Injection Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files or conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must have valid Administrator credentials on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2023-05-17 00:00
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CVE-2023-20174 (GCVE-0-2023-20174)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-18 00:00 – Updated: 2024-10-25 15:57
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine XML External Entity Injection Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files or conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must have valid Administrator credentials on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2023-05-17 00:00
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CVE-2023-2161 (GCVE-0-2023-2161)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-16 04:31 – Updated: 2025-01-22 21:45
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability exists that
could cause unauthorized read access to the file system when a malicious configuration file is
loaded on to the software by a local user.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | OPC Factory Server (OFS) |
Affected:
Versions prior to V3.63SP2
|
Date Public
2023-05-09 04:24
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CVE-2023-22274 (GCVE-0-2023-22274)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-17 12:52 – Updated: 2024-09-04 19:46
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-21305: Adobe RoboHelp Server UpdateCommandStream XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe RoboHelp Server versions 11.4 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to information disclosure by an unauthenticated attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/robohel… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-11-14 17:00
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CVE-2023-22832 (GCVE-0-2023-22832)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-10 07:45 – Updated: 2025-03-24 16:31
VLAI
Title
Apache NiFi: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity References in ExtractCCDAAttributes
Summary
The ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor in Apache NiFi 1.2.0 through 1.19.1 does not restrict XML External Entity references.
Flow configurations that include the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor are vulnerable to malicious XML documents that contain Document Type Declarations with XML External Entity references.
The resolution disables Document Type Declarations and disallows XML External Entity resolution in the ExtractCCDAAttributes Processor.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://nifi.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2023-22832 | technical-description |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/b51qs6y7b7r58vovd… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache NiFi |
Affected:
1.2.0 , ≤ 1.19.1
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2023-23926 (GCVE-0-2023-23926)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:10
VLAI
Summary
APOC (Awesome Procedures on Cypher) is an add-on library for Neo4j. An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability found in the apoc.import.graphml procedure of APOC core plugin prior to version 5.5.0 and 4.4.0.14 (4.4 branch) in Neo4j graph database. XML External Entity (XXE) injection occurs when the XML parser allows external entities to be resolved. The XML parser used by the apoc.import.graphml procedure was not configured in a secure way and therefore allowed this. External entities can be used to read local files, send HTTP requests, and perform denial-of-service attacks on the application. Abusing the XXE vulnerability enabled assessors to read local files remotely. Although with the level of privileges assessors had this was limited to one-line files. With the ability to write to the database, any file could have been read. Additionally, assessors noted, with local testing, the server could be crashed by passing in improperly formatted XML. The minimum version containing a patch for this vulnerability is 5.5.0. Those who cannot upgrade the library can control the allowlist of the procedures that can be used in your system.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
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CVE-2023-24466 (GCVE-0-2023-24466)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:34 – Updated: 2024-11-25 18:12
VLAI
Title
Possible XML External Entity Injection in OpenText iManager
Summary
Possible XML External Entity Injection
in iManager GET parameter has been discovered in
OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-25926 (GCVE-0-2023-25926)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-29 00:27 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:39
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager XML external entity injection
Summary
IBM Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager 3.0, 3.0.1, 4.0, 4.1, and 4.1.1 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 247599.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6964516 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Security Guardium Key Lifecycle Manager |
Affected:
3.0, 3.0.1, 4.0, 4.1, 4.1.1
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Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration
Description:
- Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup
This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.