CWE-611

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

CVE-2025-23195 (GCVE-0-2025-23195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-21 21:22 – Updated: 2025-01-22 14:49
VLAI
Title
Apache Ambari: XML External Entity (XXE) Vulnerability in Ambari/Oozie
Summary
An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in the Ambari/Oozie project, allowing an attacker to inject malicious XML entities. This vulnerability occurs due to insecure parsing of XML input using the `DocumentBuilderFactory` class without disabling external entity resolution. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the server or perform server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks. The issue has been fixed in both Ambari 2.7.9 and the trunk branch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Ambari Affected: 0 , < 2.7.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-2365 (GCVE-0-2025-2365)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 06:31 – Updated: 2025-03-17 14:41
VLAI
Title
crmeb_java WeChatMessageController.java webHook xml external entity reference
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in crmeb_java up to 1.3.4. Affected by this issue is the function webHook of the file WeChatMessageController.java. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - XML External Entity Reference
  • CWE-610 - Externally Controlled Reference
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.299864 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.299864 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.513285 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/jmx0hxq/Vulnerability-learning… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a crmeb_java Affected: 1.3.0
Affected: 1.3.1
Affected: 1.3.2
Affected: 1.3.3
Affected: 1.3.4
Credits
jmx0hxq (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-24521 (GCVE-0-2025-24521)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-05 15:17 – Updated: 2025-03-06 21:57
VLAI
Title
Keysight Ixia Vision Product Family Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Summary
External XML entity injection allows arbitrary download of files. The score without least privilege principle violation is as calculated below. In combination with other issues it may facilitate further compromise of the device. Remediation in Version 6.8.0, release date: 01-Mar-25.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
NATO Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) reported these vulnerabilities to Keysight.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-24910 (GCVE-0-2025-24910)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 22:32 – Updated: 2025-04-17 13:55
VLAI
Title
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Summary
Overview   XML documents optionally contain a Document Type Definition (DTD), which, among other features, enables the definition of XML entities. It is possible to define an entity by providing a substitution string in the form of a URI. Once the content of the URI is read, it is fed back into the application that is processing the XML. This application may echo back the data (e.g. in an error message), thereby exposing the file contents. (CWE-611)   Description   Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server versions before 10.2.0.2, including 9.3.x and 8.3.x, do not correctly protect Pentaho Data Integration MessageSourceCrawler against out-of-band XML External Entity Reference.   Impact   By submitting an XML file that defines an external entity with a file:// URI, an attacker can cause the processing application to read the contents of a local file. Using URIs with other schemes such as http://, the attacker can force the application to make outgoing requests to servers that the attacker cannot reach directly, which can be used to bypass firewall restrictions or hide the source of attacks such as port scanning.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 9.3.* (maven)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.2.0.2 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hitachi Group Member
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-24911 (GCVE-0-2025-24911)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 22:35 – Updated: 2025-04-17 13:55
VLAI
Title
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Summary
Overview   XML documents optionally contain a Document Type Definition (DTD), which, among other features, enables the definition of XML entities. It is possible to define an entity by providing a substitution string in the form of a URI. Once the content of the URI is read, it is fed back into the application that is processing the XML. This application may echo back the data (e.g. in an error message), thereby exposing the file contents. (CWE-611)   Description   Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server versions before 10.2.0.2, including 9.3.x and 8.3.x, do not correctly protect Data Access XMLParserFactoryProducer against out-of-band XML External Entity Reference.   Impact   By submitting an XML file that defines an external entity with a file:// URI, an attacker can cause the processing application to read the contents of a local file. Using URIs with other schemes such as http://, the attacker can force the application to make outgoing requests to servers that the attacker cannot reach directly, which can be used to bypass firewall restrictions or hide the source of attacks such as port scanning.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 9.3.* (maven)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.2.0.2 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hitachi Group Member
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-25036 (GCVE-0-2025-25036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-21 19:27 – Updated: 2025-11-19 20:26
VLAI
Title
Jalios JPlatform 10 Authenticated XML External Entity Injection (XXE)
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in Jalios JPlatform allows XML Injection.This issue affects all versions of JPlatform 10 before 10.0.8 (SP8).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jalios JPlatform Affected: 0 , < 10.0.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Arthur Deloffre (Vozec) Tristan Bizien (Bizi)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26400 (GCVE-0-2025-26400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 08:07 – Updated: 2025-07-29 13:47
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Web Help Desk XML External Entity Injection (XXE) Vulnerability
Summary
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was reported to be affected by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability that could lead to information disclosure. A valid, low-privilege access is required unless the attacker had access to the local server to modify configuration files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Affected: 12.8.6 and previous versions
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
DieuLink, Nhiephon, and chung96vn from GCSC Vietnam
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26484 (GCVE-0-2025-26484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 14:24 – Updated: 2025-08-14 14:48
VLAI
Summary
Dell CloudLink, versions 8.0 through 8.1.1, contains an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CloudLink Affected: 8.0 , ≤ 8.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-13 17:00
Credits
Dell would like to thank n3k From TIANGONG Team of Legendsec at QI-ANXIN Group for reporting this issue
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27136 (GCVE-0-2025-27136)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-10 18:24 – Updated: 2025-03-10 19:09
VLAI
Title
LocalS3 CreateBucketConfiguration Endpoint XML External Entity (XXE) Injection
Summary
LocalS3 is an Amazon S3 mock service for testing and local development. Prior to version 1.21, the LocalS3 service's bucket creation endpoint is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. When processing the CreateBucketConfiguration XML document during bucket creation, the service's XML parser is configured to resolve external entities. This allows an attacker to declare an external entity that references an internal URL, which the server will then attempt to fetch when parsing the XML. The vulnerability specifically occurs in the location constraint processing, where the XML parser resolves external entities without proper validation or restrictions. When the external entity is resolved, the server makes an HTTP request to the specified URL and includes the response content in the parsed XML document. This vulnerability can be exploited to perform server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks, allowing an attacker to make requests to internal services or resources that should not be accessible from external networks. The server will include the responses from these internal requests in the resulting bucket configuration, effectively leaking sensitive information. The attacker only needs to be able to send HTTP requests to the LocalS3 service to exploit this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Robothy local-s3 Affected: < 1.21
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27523 (GCVE-0-2025-27523)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 06:22 – Updated: 2025-05-15 15:53
VLAI
Title
XXE vulnerability in JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - Smart Device Manager
Summary
XXE vulnerability in Hitachi JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - Smart Device Manager on Windows.This issue affects JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - Smart Device Manager: from 12-00 before 12-00-08, from 11-10 through 11-10-08, from 11-00 through 11-00-05, from 10-50 through 10-50-06.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi JP1/IT Desktop Management 2 - Smart Device Manager Affected: 12-00 , < 12-00-08 (custom)
Affected: 11-10 , ≤ 11-10-08 (custom)
Affected: 11-00 , ≤ 11-00-05 (custom)
Affected: 10-50 , ≤ 10-50-06 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration

Description:

  • Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.

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