Common Weakness Enumeration
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Show details on NVD website
Back to CWE stats page
CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
CVE-2023-6398 (GCVE-0-2023-6398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 01:34 – Updated: 2024-08-25 15:46
VLAI
Summary
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the file upload binary in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from 4.32 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions from 4.50 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1,
USG FLEX H series firmware versions from 1.10 through 1.10 Patch 1,
NWA50AX firmware versions through 6.29(ABYW.3), WAC500 firmware versions through 6.65(ABVS.1), WAX300H firmware versions through 6.60(ACHF.1), and WBE660S firmware versions through 6.65(ACGG.1) could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute some operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via FTP.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
16 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zyxel | ATP series firmware |
Affected:
version 4.32 through 5.37 Patch 1
|
|
| Zyxel | USG FLEX series firmware |
Affected:
version 4.50 through 5.37 Patch 1
|
|
| Zyxel | USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware |
Affected:
version 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1
|
|
| Zyxel | USG20(W)-VPN series firmware |
Affected:
version 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1
|
|
| Zyxel | NWA50AX firmware |
Affected:
< 6.29(ABYW.4)
|
|
| Zyxel | WAC500 firmware |
Affected:
< 6.70(ABVS.1)
|
|
| Zyxel | WAX300H firmware |
Affected:
< 6.70(ACHF.1)
|
|
| Zyxel | WBE660S firmware |
Affected:
< 6.70(ACGG.1)
|
|
| Zyxel | USG FLEX H series firmware |
Affected:
version 1.10 through 1.10 Patch 1
|
|
| zyxel | atp800_firmware |
Affected:
4.32 , ≤ 5.37_patch1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp800_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | usg_flex_700_firmware |
Affected:
4.50 , < 5.37_patch1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | nwa50ax_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < 6.29\(abyw.4\)
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nwa50ax_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | wac500_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < 6.70\(abvs.1\)
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wac500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | wax300h_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < 6.70\(achf.1\)
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wax300h_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | wbe660s_firmware |
Affected:
0 , < 6.70\(acgg.1\)
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wbe660s_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zyxel | usg_20w-vpn_firmware |
Affected:
4.16 , ≤ 5.37_patch1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:28:21.823Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-firewalls-and-aps-02-20-2024"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp800_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "atp800_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.37_patch1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.32",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "usg_flex_700_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.37_patch1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.50",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:nwa50ax_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "nwa50ax_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.29\\(abyw.4\\)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wac500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "wac500_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.70\\(abvs.1\\)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wax300h_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "wax300h_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.70\\(achf.1\\)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:wbe660s_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "wbe660s_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.70\\(acgg.1\\)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "usg_20w-vpn_firmware",
"vendor": "zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.37_patch1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.16",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-6398",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-03-01T05:01:04.429989Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-25T15:46:49.897Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ATP series firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "version 4.32 through 5.37 Patch 1"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "USG FLEX series firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "version 4.50 through 5.37 Patch 1"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": " version 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "USG20(W)-VPN series firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "version 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": " NWA50AX firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.29(ABYW.4)"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": " WAC500 firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.70(ABVS.1)"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WAX300H firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.70(ACHF.1)"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WBE660S firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 6.70(ACGG.1)"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "USG FLEX H series firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "version 1.10 through 1.10 Patch 1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the file upload binary in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from 4.32 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions from 4.50 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1, \n\nUSG FLEX H series firmware versions from 1.10 through 1.10 Patch 1,\n\nNWA50AX firmware versions through 6.29(ABYW.3), WAC500 firmware versions through 6.65(ABVS.1), WAX300H firmware versions through 6.60(ACHF.1), and WBE660S firmware versions through 6.65(ACGG.1) could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute some operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via FTP."
}
],
"value": "A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the file upload binary in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from 4.32 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions from 4.50 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from 4.16 through 5.37 Patch 1, \n\nUSG FLEX H series firmware versions from 1.10 through 1.10 Patch 1,\n\nNWA50AX firmware versions through 6.29(ABYW.3), WAC500 firmware versions through 6.65(ABVS.1), WAX300H firmware versions through 6.60(ACHF.1), and WBE660S firmware versions through 6.65(ACGG.1) could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute some operating system (OS) commands on an affected device via FTP."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-21T09:17:30.230Z",
"orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
"shortName": "Zyxel"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-firewalls-and-aps-02-20-2024"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
"assignerShortName": "Zyxel",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6398",
"datePublished": "2024-02-20T01:34:32.229Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-30T07:58:16.356Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-25T15:46:49.897Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-6437 (GCVE-0-2023-6437)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 13:13 – Updated: 2026-05-20 11:17
VLAI
Title
Authenticated RCE
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in TP-Link TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3, TP-Link VX220-G2u, TP-Link VN020-G2u allows authenticated OS Command Injection.
This issue affects TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3 : through 20240328. Also the vulnerability continues in the TP-Link VX220-G2u and TP-Link VN020-G2u models due to the products not being produced and supported.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0244 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3, TP-Link VX220-G2u, TP-Link VN020-G2u |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20240328
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-03-28 13:12
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-6437",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-04-01T19:53:58.179340Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:17:07.719Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:28:21.796Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0244"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3, TP-Link VX220-G2u, TP-Link VN020-G2u",
"vendor": "TP-Link",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "20240328",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Muhammet Gedik"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-03-28T13:12:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in TP-Link TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3, TP-Link VX220-G2u, TP-Link VN020-G2u allows authenticated OS Command Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3 : through 20240328. Also\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;t\u003cspan\u003ehe vulnerability continues in the TP-Link VX220-G2u and TP-Link VN020-G2u models due to the products not being produced and supported.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in TP-Link TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3, TP-Link VX220-G2u, TP-Link VN020-G2u allows authenticated OS Command Injection.\n\nThis issue affects TP-Link EX20v AX1800, Tp-Link Archer C5v AC1200, Tp-Link TD-W9970, Tp-Link TD-W9970v3 : through 20240328. Also\u00a0\u00a0the vulnerability continues in the TP-Link VX220-G2u and TP-Link VN020-G2u models due to the products not being produced and supported."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-20T11:17:21.370Z",
"orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"shortName": "TR-CERT"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource",
"broken-link"
],
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0244"
},
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-0244"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TR-24-0244",
"defect": [
"TR-24-0244"
],
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Authenticated RCE",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
"assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6437",
"datePublished": "2024-03-28T13:13:09.097Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-30T11:30:06.427Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-20T11:17:21.370Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-6612 (GCVE-0-2023-6612)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-08 15:31 – Updated: 2024-10-09 13:34
VLAI
Title
Totolink X5000R cstecgi.cgi setWizardCfg os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Totolink X5000R 9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setDdnsCfg/setDynamicRoute/setFirewallType/setIPSecCfg/setIpPortFilterRules/setLancfg/setLoginPasswordCfg/setMacFilterRules/setMtknatCfg/setNetworkConfig/setPortForwardRules/setRemoteCfg/setSSServer/setScheduleCfg/setSmartQosCfg/setStaticDhcpRules/setStaticRoute/setVpnAccountCfg/setVpnPassCfg/setVpnUser/setWiFiAclAddConfig/setWiFiEasyGuestCfg/setWiFiGuestCfg/setWiFiRepeaterConfig/setWiFiScheduleCfg/setWizardCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-247247. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.247247 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.247247 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/OraclePi/repo/tree/main/totoli… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Totolink | X5000R |
Affected:
9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112
|
|
| totolink | x5000r_firmware |
Affected:
9.1.0cu.2300_b20230112
cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:9.1.0cu.2300_b20230112:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:35:14.593Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.247247"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.247247"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OraclePi/repo/tree/main/totolink%20X5000R"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:9.1.0cu.2300_b20230112:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "x5000r_firmware",
"vendor": "totolink",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1.0cu.2300_b20230112"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-6612",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-09T13:33:07.055832Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-09T13:34:29.496Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "X5000R",
"vendor": "Totolink",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "oraclepi (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Totolink X5000R 9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setDdnsCfg/setDynamicRoute/setFirewallType/setIPSecCfg/setIpPortFilterRules/setLancfg/setLoginPasswordCfg/setMacFilterRules/setMtknatCfg/setNetworkConfig/setPortForwardRules/setRemoteCfg/setSSServer/setScheduleCfg/setSmartQosCfg/setStaticDhcpRules/setStaticRoute/setVpnAccountCfg/setVpnPassCfg/setVpnUser/setWiFiAclAddConfig/setWiFiEasyGuestCfg/setWiFiGuestCfg/setWiFiRepeaterConfig/setWiFiScheduleCfg/setWizardCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-247247. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in Totolink X5000R 9.1.0cu.2300_B20230112 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Dies betrifft die Funktion setDdnsCfg/setDynamicRoute/setFirewallType/setIPSecCfg/setIpPortFilterRules/setLancfg/setLoginPasswordCfg/setMacFilterRules/setMtknatCfg/setNetworkConfig/setPortForwardRules/setRemoteCfg/setSSServer/setScheduleCfg/setSmartQosCfg/setStaticDhcpRules/setStaticRoute/setVpnAccountCfg/setVpnPassCfg/setVpnUser/setWiFiAclAddConfig/setWiFiEasyGuestCfg/setWiFiGuestCfg/setWiFiRepeaterConfig/setWiFiScheduleCfg/setWizardCfg der Datei /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.2,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-09T06:54:32.625Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.247247"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.247247"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OraclePi/repo/tree/main/totolink%20X5000R"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-08T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-09T07:56:05.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Totolink X5000R cstecgi.cgi setWizardCfg os command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6612",
"datePublished": "2023-12-08T15:31:04.669Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-08T09:07:13.778Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-09T13:34:29.496Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-6795 (GCVE-0-2023-6795)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-13 18:17 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:42
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in the Web Interface
Summary
An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated administrator to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with limited privileges on the firewall.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Affected:
8.1 , < 8.1.24-h1
(custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.17 (custom) Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.12 (custom) Affected: 10.0 , < 10.0.9 (custom) Affected: 10.1 , < 10.1.3 (custom) Unaffected: 10.2 , < All (custom) Unaffected: 11.0 , < All (custom) Unaffected: 11.1 , < All (custom) |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access |
Unaffected:
All
|
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
|
Date Public
2023-12-13 17:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.431Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-6795"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "8.1.24-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "8.1.24-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "9.0.17",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "9.0.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "9.1.12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "9.1.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.0.9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.0.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "All",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.2",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "All",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "All",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2023-12-13T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated administrator to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with limited privileges on the firewall."
}
],
"value": "An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated administrator to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with limited privileges on the firewall."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-13T18:17:43.368Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-6795"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.24-h1, PAN-OS 9.0.17, PAN-OS 9.1.12, PAN-OS 10.0.9, PAN-OS 10.1.3, and all later PAN-OS versions."
}
],
"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.24-h1, PAN-OS 9.0.17, PAN-OS 9.1.12, PAN-OS 10.0.9, PAN-OS 10.1.3, and all later PAN-OS versions."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-13T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in the Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This issue requires the attacker to have authenticated access to the PAN-OS web interface. You can mitigate the impact of this issue by following the Best Practices for Securing Administrative Access in the PAN-OS technical documentation at https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices."
}
],
"value": "This issue requires the attacker to have authenticated access to the PAN-OS web interface. You can mitigate the impact of this issue by following the Best Practices for Securing Administrative Access in the PAN-OS technical documentation at https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6795",
"datePublished": "2023-12-13T18:17:43.368Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-13T17:27:27.372Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.431Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-6895 (GCVE-0-2023-6895)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-17 08:00 – Updated: 2024-11-21 14:28
VLAI
Title
Hikvision Intercom Broadcasting System ping.php os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Hikvision Intercom Broadcasting System 3.0.3_20201113_RELEASE(HIK). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /php/ping.php. The manipulation of the argument jsondata[ip] with the input netstat -ano leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.1.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-248254 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.248254 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248254 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/willchen0011/cve/blob/main/rce.md | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hikvision | Intercom Broadcasting System |
Affected:
3.0.3_20201113_RELEASE(HIK)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.393Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248254"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248254"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/willchen0011/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-6895",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-21T14:26:46.592466Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T14:28:13.968Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Intercom Broadcasting System",
"vendor": "Hikvision",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.3_20201113_RELEASE(HIK)"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "willchen"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "willchen (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Hikvision Intercom Broadcasting System 3.0.3_20201113_RELEASE(HIK). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /php/ping.php. The manipulation of the argument jsondata[ip] with the input netstat -ano leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.1.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. VDB-248254 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Hikvision Intercom Broadcasting System 3.0.3_20201113_RELEASE(HIK) wurde eine Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /php/ping.php. Mittels Manipulieren des Arguments jsondata[ip] mit der Eingabe netstat -ano mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 4.1.0 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-19T09:06:44.657Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248254"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248254"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/willchen0011/cve/blob/main/rce.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-16T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-19T10:07:43.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Hikvision Intercom Broadcasting System ping.php os command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6895",
"datePublished": "2023-12-17T08:00:05.112Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-16T15:16:15.629Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T14:28:13.968Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-6901 (GCVE-0-2023-6901)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-17 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:42
VLAI
Title
codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS HTTP POST Request handle-command.php os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS up to 1.2.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /terminal/handle-command.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument command with the input whoami leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248259.
Severity
7.3 (High)
7.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.248259 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248259 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/g1an123/POC/blob/main/README.md | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| codelyfe | Stupid Simple CMS |
Affected:
1.2.0
Affected: 1.2.1 Affected: 1.2.2 Affected: 1.2.3 |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.675Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248259"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248259"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/g1an123/POC/blob/main/README.md"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"HTTP POST Request Handler"
],
"product": "Stupid Simple CMS",
"vendor": "codelyfe",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.3"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "ggbot (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS up to 1.2.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /terminal/handle-command.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument command with the input whoami leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248259."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS bis 1.2.3 gefunden. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei /terminal/handle-command.php der Komponente HTTP POST Request Handler. Dank der Manipulation des Arguments command mit der Eingabe whoami mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-17T14:00:04.686Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248259"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248259"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/g1an123/POC/blob/main/README.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-16T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-16T20:48:35.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "codelyfe Stupid Simple CMS HTTP POST Request handle-command.php os command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6901",
"datePublished": "2023-12-17T14:00:04.686Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-16T19:43:19.876Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.675Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-6926 (GCVE-0-2023-6926)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-23 19:23 – Updated: 2024-11-13 15:54
VLAI
Title
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Crestron AM-300
Summary
There is an OS command injection vulnerability in Crestron AM-300 firmware version 1.4499.00018 which may enable a user of a limited-access SSH session to escalate their privileges to root-level access.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:42:08.538Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-023-02"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-6926",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-01-29T16:20:29.212401Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-13T15:54:03.385Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "AM-300",
"vendor": "Crestron",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": " 1.4499.00018"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Uri Katz of Claroty Research Team82"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThere is an OS command injection vulnerability in Crestron AM-300 firmware version 1.4499.00018 which may enable a user of a limited-access SSH session to escalate their privileges to root-level access.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n"
}
],
"value": "\nThere is an OS command injection vulnerability in Crestron AM-300 firmware version 1.4499.00018 which may enable a user of a limited-access SSH session to escalate their privileges to root-level access.\n\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-01-23T19:23:08.788Z",
"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"shortName": "icscert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-023-02"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eCrestron has resolved this vulnerability in firmware version 1.4499.00023.001 or higher. Please see \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.crestron.com/\"\u003ehttps://security.crestron.com\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;or contact True Blue Support for additional information.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "\nCrestron has resolved this vulnerability in firmware version 1.4499.00023.001 or higher. Please see https://security.crestron.com https://security.crestron.com/ \u00a0or contact True Blue Support for additional information.\n\n\n"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) in Crestron AM-300",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
"assignerShortName": "icscert",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-6926",
"datePublished": "2024-01-23T19:23:08.788Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-18T15:44:37.002Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-13T15:54:03.385Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-7002 (GCVE-0-2023-7002)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-23 01:59 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:23
VLAI
Title
Backup Migration <= 1.3.9 - Authenticated (Admin+) OS Command Injection via url
Summary
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.9 via the 'url' parameter. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permissions and above, to execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| inisev | BackupBliss – Backup & Migration with Free Cloud Storage |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.9
(semver)
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:50:07.660Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cc49db10-988d-42bd-a9cf-9a86f4c79568?source=cve"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L88"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L1518"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L1503"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-security-4/php-function-exec-enabled-how-big-issue-4175508082/"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3012745/backup-backup"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-7002",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-01-03T15:53:47.274512Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:16:23.852Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "BackupBliss \u2013 Backup \u0026 Migration with Free Cloud Storage",
"vendor": "inisev",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Fran\u00e7oa Taffarel"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.9 via the \u0027url\u0027 parameter. This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permissions and above, to execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:23:43.101Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cc49db10-988d-42bd-a9cf-9a86f4c79568?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L88"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L1518"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/backup-backup/tags/1.3.9/includes/ajax.php#L1503"
},
{
"url": "https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-security-4/php-function-exec-enabled-how-big-issue-4175508082/"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3012745/backup-backup"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Backup Migration \u003c= 1.3.9 - Authenticated (Admin+) OS Command Injection via url"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-7002",
"datePublished": "2023-12-23T01:59:51.281Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-20T14:55:56.413Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:23:43.101Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-7093 (GCVE-0-2023-7093)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-24 23:31 – Updated: 2024-08-28 14:21
VLAI
Title
KylinSoft kylin-system-updater com.kylin.systemupgrade Service UpgradeStrategiesDbus.py os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in KylinSoft kylin-system-updater up to 2.0.5.16-0k2.33. Affected is an unknown function of the file /usr/share/kylin-system-updater/SystemUpdater/UpgradeStrategiesDbus.py of the component com.kylin.systemupgrade Service. The manipulation of the argument SetDownloadspeedMax leads to os command injection. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248940. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.248940 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248940 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://note.zhaoj.in/share/L1hGe9BDlbnt | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KylinSoft | kylin-system-updater |
Affected:
2.0.5.16-0k2.0
Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.1 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.2 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.3 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.4 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.5 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.6 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.7 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.8 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.9 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.10 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.11 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.12 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.13 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.14 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.15 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.16 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.17 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.18 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.19 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.20 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.21 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.22 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.23 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.24 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.25 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.26 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.27 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.28 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.29 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.30 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.31 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.32 Affected: 2.0.5.16-0k2.33 |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:50:07.848Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248940"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248940"
},
{
"tags": [
"broken-link",
"exploit",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://note.zhaoj.in/share/L1hGe9BDlbnt"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-7093",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-03-06T19:04:47.585532Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-28T14:21:49.923Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"com.kylin.systemupgrade Service"
],
"product": "kylin-system-updater",
"vendor": "KylinSoft",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.9"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.18"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.19"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.20"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.21"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.22"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.23"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.24"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.25"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.26"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.27"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.28"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.30"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.31"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.5.16-0k2.33"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "glzjin (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in KylinSoft kylin-system-updater up to 2.0.5.16-0k2.33. Affected is an unknown function of the file /usr/share/kylin-system-updater/SystemUpdater/UpgradeStrategiesDbus.py of the component com.kylin.systemupgrade Service. The manipulation of the argument SetDownloadspeedMax leads to os command injection. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-248940. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle in KylinSoft kylin-system-updater bis 2.0.5.16-0k2.33 entdeckt. Es betrifft eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /usr/share/kylin-system-updater/SystemUpdater/UpgradeStrategiesDbus.py der Komponente com.kylin.systemupgrade Service. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments SetDownloadspeedMax mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff hat dabei lokal zu erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-02-13T07:30:22.399Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.248940"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.248940"
},
{
"tags": [
"broken-link",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://note.zhaoj.in/share/L1hGe9BDlbnt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE reserved"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-24T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-01-18T15:58:27.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "KylinSoft kylin-system-updater com.kylin.systemupgrade Service UpgradeStrategiesDbus.py os command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-7093",
"datePublished": "2023-12-24T23:31:04.019Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-24T08:03:50.706Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-28T14:21:49.923Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2023-7116 (GCVE-0-2023-7116)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-27 15:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:50
VLAI
Title
WeiYe-Jing datax-web HTTP POST Request killJob os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in WeiYe-Jing datax-web 2.1.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/log/killJob of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument processId leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249086 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-78 - OS Command Injection
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.249086 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249086 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://medium.com/@2839549219ljk/rec-vulnerabili… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WeiYe-Jing | datax-web |
Affected:
2.1.2
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:50:08.268Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.249086"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249086"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://medium.com/@2839549219ljk/rec-vulnerability-e8f2e1033b1f"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"HTTP POST Request Handler"
],
"product": "datax-web",
"vendor": "WeiYe-Jing",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "walter (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in WeiYe-Jing datax-web 2.1.2. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/log/killJob of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument processId leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249086 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in WeiYe-Jing datax-web 2.1.2 entdeckt. Es geht hierbei um eine nicht n\u00e4her spezifizierte Funktion der Datei /api/log/killJob der Komponente HTTP POST Request Handler. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments processId mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-12-27T15:31:03.813Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.249086"
},
{
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249086"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://medium.com/@2839549219ljk/rec-vulnerability-e8f2e1033b1f"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-27T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-12-27T11:45:16.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "WeiYe-Jing datax-web HTTP POST Request killJob os command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-7116",
"datePublished": "2023-12-27T15:31:03.813Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-12-27T10:39:52.272Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T08:50:08.268Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- For any data that will be used to generate a command to be executed, keep as much of that data out of external control as possible. For example, in web applications, this may require storing the data locally in the session's state instead of sending it out to the client in a hidden form field.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.3
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using the ESAPI Encoding control [REF-45] or a similar tool, library, or framework. These will help the programmer encode outputs in a manner less prone to error.
Mitigation ID: MIT-28
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
Description:
- While it is risky to use dynamically-generated query strings, code, or commands that mix control and data together, sometimes it may be unavoidable. Properly quote arguments and escape any special characters within those arguments. The most conservative approach is to escape or filter all characters that do not pass an extremely strict allowlist (such as everything that is not alphanumeric or white space). If some special characters are still needed, such as white space, wrap each argument in quotes after the escaping/filtering step. Be careful of argument injection (CWE-88).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If the program to be executed allows arguments to be specified within an input file or from standard input, then consider using that mode to pass arguments instead of the command line.
Mitigation ID: MIT-27
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Parameterization
Description:
- If available, use structured mechanisms that automatically enforce the separation between data and code. These mechanisms may be able to provide the relevant quoting, encoding, and validation automatically, instead of relying on the developer to provide this capability at every point where output is generated.
- Some languages offer multiple functions that can be used to invoke commands. Where possible, identify any function that invokes a command shell using a single string, and replace it with a function that requires individual arguments. These functions typically perform appropriate quoting and filtering of arguments. For example, in C, the system() function accepts a string that contains the entire command to be executed, whereas execl(), execve(), and others require an array of strings, one for each argument. In Windows, CreateProcess() only accepts one command at a time. In Perl, if system() is provided with an array of arguments, then it will quote each of the arguments.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When constructing OS command strings, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. This will indirectly limit the scope of an attack, but this technique is less important than proper output encoding and escaping.
- Note that proper output encoding, escaping, and quoting is the most effective solution for preventing OS command injection, although input validation may provide some defense-in-depth. This is because it effectively limits what will appear in output. Input validation will not always prevent OS command injection, especially if you are required to support free-form text fields that could contain arbitrary characters. For example, when invoking a mail program, you might need to allow the subject field to contain otherwise-dangerous inputs like ";" and ">" characters, which would need to be escaped or otherwise handled. In this case, stripping the character might reduce the risk of OS command injection, but it would produce incorrect behavior because the subject field would not be recorded as the user intended. This might seem to be a minor inconvenience, but it could be more important when the program relies on well-structured subject lines in order to pass messages to other components.
- Even if you make a mistake in your validation (such as forgetting one out of 100 input fields), appropriate encoding is still likely to protect you from injection-based attacks. As long as it is not done in isolation, input validation is still a useful technique, since it may significantly reduce your attack surface, allow you to detect some attacks, and provide other security benefits that proper encoding does not address.
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-39
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
- In the context of OS Command Injection, error information passed back to the user might reveal whether an OS command is being executed and possibly which command is being used.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Use runtime policy enforcement to create an allowlist of allowable commands, then prevent use of any command that does not appear in the allowlist. Technologies such as AppArmor are available to do this.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Description:
- Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-16
Phases: Operation, Implementation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.
CAPEC-108: Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters
An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that allows an attacker's commands to be concatenated onto a legitimate command with the intent of targeting other resources such as the file system or database. The system that uses a filter or denylist input validation, as opposed to allowlist validation is vulnerable to an attacker who predicts delimiters (or combinations of delimiters) not present in the filter or denylist. As with other injection attacks, the attacker uses the command delimiter payload as an entry point to tunnel through the application and activate additional attacks through SQL queries, shell commands, network scanning, and so on.
CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: <parser1> --> <input validator> --> <parser2>. In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.
CAPEC-6: Argument Injection
An attacker changes the behavior or state of a targeted application through injecting data or command syntax through the targets use of non-validated and non-filtered arguments of exposed services or methods.
CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection
In this type of an attack, an adversary injects operating system commands into existing application functions. An application that uses untrusted input to build command strings is vulnerable. An adversary can leverage OS command injection in an application to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands and compromise the underlying operating system.