CWE-80

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.

CVE-2024-25690 (GCVE-0-2024-25690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-04 17:53 – Updated: 2025-04-10 19:03
VLAI
Title
HTML injection in ArcGIS Web AppBuilder
Summary
There is an HTML injection vulnerability in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.1 and below that may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create a crafted link which when clicked could render arbitrary HTML in the victim’s browser.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Esri ArcGIS Enterprise Web App Builder Affected: all , ≤ 11.1 (ArcGIS Enterprise Web App Builder)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-04 18:03
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27306 (GCVE-0-2024-27306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-18 14:23 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:37
VLAI
Title
aiohttp vulnerable to XSS on index pages for static file handling
Summary
aiohttp is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. A XSS vulnerability exists on index pages for static file handling. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.9.4. We have always recommended using a reverse proxy server (e.g. nginx) for serving static files. Users following the recommendation are unaffected. Other users can disable `show_index` if unable to upgrade.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aio-libs aiohttp Affected: < 3.9.4
Create a notification for this product.
aiohttp aiohttp Affected: 0 , < 3.9.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:aiohttp:aiohttp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28108 (GCVE-0-2024-28108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 18:52 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ Stored HTML Injection at contentLink
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Due to insufficient validation on the `contentLink` parameter, it is possible for unauthenticated users to inject HTML code to the page which might affect other users. _Also, requires that adding new FAQs is allowed for guests and that the admin doesn't check the content of a newly added FAQ._ This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 3.2.5
Create a notification for this product.
thorsten phpmyfaq Affected: 3.2.5 , < 3.2.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:thorsten:phpmyfaq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28831 (GCVE-0-2024-28831)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 11:45 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:56
VLAI
Title
XSS in confirmation pop-up
Summary
Stored XSS in some confirmation pop-ups in Checkmk before versions 2.3.0p7 and 2.2.0p28 allows Checkmk users to execute arbitrary scripts by injecting HTML elements into some user input fields that are shown in a confirmation pop-up.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p7 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p28 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
PS Positive Security GmbH
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-28832 (GCVE-0-2024-28832)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 11:45 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:56
VLAI
Title
XSS in Crash Report Page
Summary
Stored XSS in the Crash Report page in Checkmk before versions 2.3.0p7, 2.2.0p28, 2.1.0p45, and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows users with permission to change Global Settings to execute arbitrary scripts by injecting HTML elements into the Crash Report URL in the Global Settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p7 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p28 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p45 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.0p39 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
PS Positive Security GmbH
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32464 (GCVE-0-2024-32464)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 19:53 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:13
VLAI
Title
ActionText ContentAttachment can Contain Unsanitized HTML
Summary
Action Text brings rich text content and editing to Rails. Instances of ActionText::Attachable::ContentAttachment included within a rich_text_area tag could potentially contain unsanitized HTML. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.3.4 and 7.2.0.beta2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rails rails Affected: >= 7.1.0, < 7.1.3.4
Affected: = 7.2.0.beta1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32472 (GCVE-0-2024-32472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-17 21:23 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:13
VLAI
Title
excalidraw vulnerable to a Stored XSS in excalidraw's web embed component
Summary
excalidraw is an open source virtual hand-drawn style whiteboard. A stored XSS vulnerability in Excalidraw's web embeddable component. This allows arbitrary JavaScript to be run in the context of the domain where the editor is hosted. There were two vectors. One rendering untrusted string as iframe's `srcdoc` without properly sanitizing against HTML injection. Second by improperly sanitizing against attribute HTML injection. This in conjunction with allowing `allow-same-origin` sandbox flag (necessary for several embeds) resulted in the XSS. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.17.6 and 0.16.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
excalidraw excalidraw Affected: >=0.16.0, <0.16.4
Affected: >= 0.17.0, <0.17.6
Create a notification for this product.
excalidraw excalidraw Affected: 0.16.0 , < 0.16.4 (custom)
Affected: 0.17.0 , < 0.17.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:excalidraw:excalidraw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32484 (GCVE-0-2024-32484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-22 14:20 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:20
VLAI
Summary
An reflected XSS vulnerability exists in the handling of invalid paths in the Flask server in Ankitects Anki 24.04. A specially crafted flashcard can lead to JavaScript code execution and result in an arbitrary file read. An attacker can share a malicious flashcard to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ankitects Anki Affected: 24.04
Create a notification for this product.
ankitects anki Affected: 24.04
    cpe:2.3:a:ankitects:anki:24.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Autumn Bee Skerritt of Cisco Duo Security and Jacob B
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32790 (GCVE-0-2024-32790)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-17 08:18 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Pricing Table by Supsystic plugin <= 1.9.12 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Supsystic Pricing Table by Supsystic allows Code Injection.This issue affects Pricing Table by Supsystic: from n/a through 1.9.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Supsystic Pricing Table by Supsystic Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.9.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Steven Julian (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32875 (GCVE-0-2024-32875)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-23 20:23 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:20
VLAI
Title
Hugo doesn't escape markdown title in internal render hooks
Summary
Hugo is a static site generator. Starting in version 0.123.0 and prior to version 0.125.3, title arguments in Markdown for links and images not escaped in internal render hooks. Hugo users who are impacted are those who have these hooks enabled and do not trust their Markdown content files. The issue is patched in v0.125.3. As a workaround, replace the templates with user defined templates or disable the internal templates.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gohugoio hugo Affected: >= 0.123.0, < 0.125.3
Create a notification for this product.
gohugo hugo Affected: 0.123.0 , < 0.125.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:gohugo:hugo:0.123.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

Description:

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements

This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.

CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion

In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.

CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings

An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.

CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers

An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.

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