CWE-80

Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.

CVE-2024-38039 (GCVE-0-2024-38039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-04 17:13 – Updated: 2024-10-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
BUG-000161683 - HTML injection vulnerability in Portal for ArcGIS.
Summary
There is an HTML injection vulnerability in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.0 and below that may allow a remote, authenticated attacker to create a crafted link which when clicked could render arbitrary HTML in the victim’s browser (no stateful change made or customer data rendered).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Esri Portal for ArcGIS Affected: 10.9.1
Affected: 11.1
Create a notification for this product.
esri portal_for_arcgis Affected: 10.9.1
Affected: 11.1
    cpe:2.3:a:esri:portal_for_arcgis:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38318 (GCVE-0-2024-38318)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-05 22:49 – Updated: 2025-02-22 20:56
VLAI
Title
IBM Aspera Shares HTML injection
Summary
IBM Aspera Shares 1.9.0 through 1.10.0 PL6 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Aspera Shares Affected: 1.9.0 , ≤ 1.10.0 PL6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38859 (GCVE-0-2024-38859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-26 14:15 – Updated: 2024-08-26 15:22
VLAI
Title
XSS in view page with SLA column
Summary
XSS in the view page with the SLA column configured in Checkmk versions prior to 2.3.0p14, 2.2.0p33, 2.1.0p47 and 2.0.0 (EOL) allowed malicious users to execute arbitrary scripts by injecting HTML elements into the SLA column title. These scripts could be executed when the view page was cloned by other users.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p14 (semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p33 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p47 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.0p39 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39363 (GCVE-0-2024-39363)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 14:21 – Updated: 2025-01-14 16:04
VLAI
Summary
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the login.cgi set_lang_CountryCode() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can make an unauthenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wavlink Wavlink AC3000 Affected: M33A8.V5030.210505
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Lilith &gt;_&gt; of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41693 (GCVE-0-2024-41693)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-30 08:28 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:46
VLAI
Title
Mashov - CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Summary
Mashov - CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mashov Mashov Affected: All versions , < 3.8.46 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-30 08:28
Credits
Guy Shoklander
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41697 (GCVE-0-2024-41697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-20 11:48 – Updated: 2024-08-20 13:31
VLAI
Title
Priority – CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Summary
Priority - CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Priority Priority Affected: All versions , < Upgrade to version 24.0 or later (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-20 11:41
Credits
Gad Abuhatziera, Nimrod Bickels, Itay Cherdman - Sophtix Security LTD
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41752 (GCVE-0-2024-41752)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-18 16:07 – Updated: 2024-12-18 19:37
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Analytics HTML injection
Summary
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.3 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Analytics Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41810 (GCVE-0-2024-41810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-29 15:41 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:01
VLAI
Title
HTML injection in HTTP redirect body
Summary
Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications, supporting Python 3.6+. The `twisted.web.util.redirectTo` function contains an HTML injection vulnerability. If application code allows an attacker to control the redirect URL this vulnerability may result in Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the redirect response HTML body. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.7.0rc1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
twisted twisted Affected: <= 24.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
twistedmatrix twisted Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.3.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:twistedmatrix:twisted:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41947 (GCVE-0-2024-41947)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-31 15:24 – Updated: 2024-08-13 13:36
VLAI
Title
XWiki Platform XSS through conflict resolution
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. By creating a conflict when another user with more rights is currently editing a page, it is possible to execute JavaScript snippets on the side of the other user, which compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in XWiki 15.10.8 and 16.3.0RC1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xwiki xwiki-platform Affected: >= 11.8-rc-1, < 15.10.8
Affected: >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.3.0-rc-1
Create a notification for this product.
xwiki xwiki Affected: 11.8-rc-1 , < 15.10.8 (custom)
Affected: 16.0.0-rc-1 , < 16.3.0-rc-1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4214 (GCVE-0-2024-4214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-17 08:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress cardealer plugin <= 4.15 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS vulnerability in Bill Minozzi Car Dealer allows Code Injection.This issue affects Car Dealer: from n/a through 4.15.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bill Minozzi Car Dealer Affected: n/a , ≤ 4.15 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yash Chauhan (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Output Encoding

Description:

  • Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
  • The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements

This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.

CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion

In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.

CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings

An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.

CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers

An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.

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