CWE-80
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.
CVE-2024-52597 (GCVE-0-2024-52597)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-20 14:01 – Updated: 2024-11-20 14:31
VLAI
Title
2FAuth vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via SVG upload and direct access render
Summary
2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Versions prior to 5.4.1 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting due to improper headers in direct access to uploaded SVGs. The application allows uploading images in several places. One of the accepted types of image is SVG, which allows JS scripting. Therefore, by uploading a malicious SVG which contains JS code, an attacker which is able to drive a victim to the uploaded image could compromise that victim's session and access to their tokens. Version 5.4.1 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/93c508e118… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:bubka:2fauth:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "2fauth",
"vendor": "bubka",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52597",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-20T14:29:40.882595Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:31:57.628Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "2FAuth",
"vendor": "Bubka",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 5.4.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Versions prior to 5.4.1 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting due to improper headers in direct access to uploaded SVGs. The application allows uploading images in several places. One of the accepted types of image is SVG, which allows JS scripting. Therefore, by uploading a malicious SVG which contains JS code, an attacker which is able to drive a victim to the uploaded image could compromise that victim\u0027s session and access to their tokens. Version 5.4.1 contains a patch for the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:01:37.062Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-q5p4-6q4v-gqg3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-q5p4-6q4v-gqg3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/93c508e118f483f3c93ac36e1f91face95af642d",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/commit/93c508e118f483f3c93ac36e1f91face95af642d"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q5p4-6q4v-gqg3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "2FAuth vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting via SVG upload and direct access render"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52597",
"datePublished": "2024-11-20T14:01:37.062Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-14T15:05:46.770Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:31:57.628Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-52598 (GCVE-0-2024-52598)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-20 14:09 – Updated: 2024-11-20 14:28
VLAI
Title
2FAuth vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery + URI validation bypass in 2fauth /api/v1/twofaccounts/preview
Summary
2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Two interconnected vulnerabilities exist in version 5.4.1 a SSRF and URI validation bypass issue. The endpoint at POST /api/v1/twofaccounts/preview allows setting a remote URI to retrieve the image of a 2fa site. By abusing this functionality, it is possible to force the application to make a GET request to an arbitrary URL, whose content will be stored in an image file in the server if it looks like an image. Additionally, the library does some basic validation on the URI, attempting to filter our URIs which do not have an image extension. However, this can be easily bypassed by appending the string `#.svg` to the URI. The combination of these two issues allows an attacker to retrieve URIs accessible from the application, as long as their content type is text based. If not, the request is still sent, but the response is not reflected to the attacker. Version 5.4.1 fixes the issues.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:bubka:2fauth:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "2fauth",
"vendor": "bubka",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52598",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-11-20T14:26:59.708585Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:28:57.571Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "2FAuth",
"vendor": "Bubka",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 5.4.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "2FAuth is a web app to manage Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) accounts and generate their security codes. Two interconnected vulnerabilities exist in version 5.4.1 a SSRF and URI validation bypass issue. The endpoint at POST /api/v1/twofaccounts/preview allows setting a remote URI to retrieve the image of a 2fa site. By abusing this functionality, it is possible to force the application to make a GET request to an arbitrary URL, whose content will be stored in an image file in the server if it looks like an image. Additionally, the library does some basic validation on the URI, attempting to filter our URIs which do not have an image extension. However, this can be easily bypassed by appending the string `#.svg` to the URI. The combination of these two issues allows an attacker to retrieve URIs accessible from the application, as long as their content type is text based. If not, the request is still sent, but the response is not reflected to the attacker. Version 5.4.1 fixes the issues."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:09:45.400Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-xwxc-w7v3-2p4j",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Bubka/2FAuth/security/advisories/GHSA-xwxc-w7v3-2p4j"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-xwxc-w7v3-2p4j",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "2FAuth vulnerable to Server Side Request Forgery + URI validation bypass in 2fauth /api/v1/twofaccounts/preview"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52598",
"datePublished": "2024-11-20T14:09:45.400Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-14T15:05:46.770Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-20T14:28:57.571Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-52967 (GCVE-0-2024-52967)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 14:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 20:54
VLAI
Summary
An improper neutralization of script-related html tags in a web page (basic xss) in Fortinet FortiPortal 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via html injection.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiPortal |
Affected:
6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.14
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-52967",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-14T15:15:02.667293Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T20:54:08.452Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiPortal",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An improper neutralization of script-related html tags in a web page (basic xss) in Fortinet FortiPortal 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via html injection."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T14:09:44.113Z",
"orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"shortName": "fortinet"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-211",
"url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-211"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Please upgrade to FortiPortal version 6.0.15 or above"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
"assignerShortName": "fortinet",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-52967",
"datePublished": "2025-01-14T14:09:44.113Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-18T13:36:52.465Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-14T20:54:08.452Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-54001 (GCVE-0-2024-54001)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-05 15:17 – Updated: 2024-12-05 16:41
VLAI
Title
Kanboard allows a persistent HTML injection site scripting in settings page date format
Summary
Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. HTML can be injected and stored into the application settings section. The fields application_language, application_date_format,application_timezone and application_time_format allow arbirary user input which is reflected. The vulnerability can become xss if the user input is javascript code that bypass CSP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.41.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:kanboard:kanboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "kanboard",
"vendor": "kanboard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.2.41",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-54001",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-05T16:40:28.043861Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T16:41:45.720Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "kanboard",
"vendor": "kanboard",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.2.41"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Kanboard is project management software that focuses on the Kanban methodology. HTML can be injected and stored into the application settings section. The fields application_language, application_date_format,application_timezone and application_time_format allow arbirary user input which is reflected. The vulnerability can become xss if the user input is javascript code that bypass CSP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.41."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T15:17:47.891Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvp-jf72-chrj",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvp-jf72-chrj"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-4vvp-jf72-chrj",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Kanboard allows a persistent HTML injection site scripting in settings page date format"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-54001",
"datePublished": "2024-12-05T15:17:47.891Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-25T23:14:36.384Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T16:41:45.720Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-54128 (GCVE-0-2024-54128)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-05 16:55 – Updated: 2024-12-06 15:56
VLAI
Title
Directus has an HTML Injection in Comment
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The Comment feature has implemented a filter to prevent users from adding restricted characters, such as HTML tags. However, this filter operates on the client-side, which can be bypassed, making the application vulnerable to HTML Injection. This vulerability is fixed in 10.13.4 and 11.2.0.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/directus/directus/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-54128",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-06T15:56:14.503876Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-06T15:56:34.323Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "directus",
"vendor": "directus",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 10.10.0, \u003c 10.13.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 11.0.0-rc.1, \u003c 11.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The Comment feature has implemented a filter to prevent users from adding restricted characters, such as HTML tags. However, this filter operates on the client-side, which can be bypassed, making the application vulnerable to HTML Injection. This vulerability is fixed in 10.13.4 and 11.2.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T18:48:39.961Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-r6wx-627v-gh2f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-r6wx-627v-gh2f"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-r6wx-627v-gh2f",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Directus has an HTML Injection in Comment"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-54128",
"datePublished": "2024-12-05T16:55:53.434Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-29T18:02:16.753Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-06T15:56:34.323Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-54223 (GCVE-0-2024-54223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 11:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress ARForms plugin <= 1.7.1 - HTML Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in reputeinfosystems ARForms Form Builder arforms-form-builder allows Code Injection.This issue affects ARForms Form Builder: from n/a through <= 1.7.1.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| reputeinfosystems | ARForms Form Builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7.1
(custom)
|
|
| reputeinfosystems | arforms_form_builder |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.7.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:reputeinfosystems:arforms_form_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:30
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:reputeinfosystems:arforms_form_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "arforms_form_builder",
"vendor": "reputeinfosystems",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-54223",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-09T13:33:14.005454Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-09T18:40:00.581Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "arforms-form-builder",
"product": "ARForms Form Builder",
"vendor": "reputeinfosystems",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "1.7.2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Pritam Dash | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:30:19.354Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in reputeinfosystems ARForms Form Builder arforms-form-builder allows Code Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ARForms Form Builder: from n/a through \u003c= 1.7.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in reputeinfosystems ARForms Form Builder arforms-form-builder allows Code Injection.This issue affects ARForms Form Builder: from n/a through \u003c= 1.7.1."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-242",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Code Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:10:47.589Z",
"orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"shortName": "Patchstack"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/arforms-form-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-arforms-plugin-1-7-1-html-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"title": "WordPress ARForms plugin \u003c= 1.7.1 - HTML Injection vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
"assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-54223",
"datePublished": "2024-12-09T11:31:58.869Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-02T12:03:12.413Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:10:47.589Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-56199 (GCVE-0-2024-56199)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-02 17:27 – Updated: 2025-01-02 17:42
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ Vulnerable to Stored HTML Injection at FAQ
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. Starting no later than version 3.2.10 and prior to version 4.0.2, an attacker can inject malicious HTML content into the FAQ editor at `http[:]//localhost/admin/index[.]php?action=editentry`, resulting in a complete disruption of the FAQ page's user interface. By injecting malformed HTML elements styled to cover the entire screen, an attacker can render the page unusable. This injection manipulates the page structure by introducing overlapping buttons, images, and iframes, breaking the intended layout and functionality. Exploiting this issue can lead to Denial of Service for legitimate users, damage to the user experience, and potential abuse in phishing or defacement attacks. Version 4.0.2 contains a patch for the vulnerability.
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-56199",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-02T17:41:18.338884Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-02T17:42:19.122Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "phpMyFAQ",
"vendor": "thorsten",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.2.10, \u003c 4.0.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. Starting no later than version 3.2.10 and prior to version 4.0.2, an attacker can inject malicious HTML content into the FAQ editor at `http[:]//localhost/admin/index[.]php?action=editentry`, resulting in a complete disruption of the FAQ page\u0027s user interface. By injecting malformed HTML elements styled to cover the entire screen, an attacker can render the page unusable. This injection manipulates the page structure by introducing overlapping buttons, images, and iframes, breaking the intended layout and functionality. Exploiting this issue can lead to Denial of Service for legitimate users, damage to the user experience, and potential abuse in phishing or defacement attacks. Version 4.0.2 contains a patch for the vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-02T17:27:08.690Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-ww33-jppq-qfrp",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/advisories/GHSA-ww33-jppq-qfrp"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-ww33-jppq-qfrp",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "phpMyFAQ Vulnerable to Stored HTML Injection at FAQ"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-56199",
"datePublished": "2025-01-02T17:27:08.690Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-18T18:29:25.896Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-02T17:42:19.122Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-5741 (GCVE-0-2024-5741)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-17 11:16 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
XSS in inventory view
Summary
Stored XSS in inventory tree rendering in Checkmk before 2.3.0p7, 2.2.0p28, 2.1.0p45 and 2.0.0 (EOL)
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://checkmk.com/werk/17009 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Checkmk GmbH | Checkmk |
Affected:
2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p7
(semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p28 (semver) Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p45 (semver) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-5741",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-11T17:25:16.096272Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-12T15:59:54.395Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:18:07.062Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/17009"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Checkmk",
"vendor": "Checkmk GmbH",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0p7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.2.0p28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.1.0p45",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Stored XSS in inventory tree rendering in Checkmk before 2.3.0p7, 2.2.0p28, 2.1.0p45 and 2.0.0 (EOL)"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-592",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-592: Stored XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-17T11:16:59.771Z",
"orgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"shortName": "Checkmk"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/17009"
}
],
"title": "XSS in inventory view"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"assignerShortName": "Checkmk",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-5741",
"datePublished": "2024-06-17T11:16:59.771Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-07T11:12:12.752Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:18:07.062Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-5851 (GCVE-0-2024-5851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 17:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
playSMS SMS Schedule cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in playSMS up to 1.4.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /index.php?app=main&inc=feature_schedule&op=list of the component SMS Schedule Handler. The manipulation of the argument name/message leads to basic cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.4.8 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 7a88920f6b536c6a91512e739bcb4e8adefeed2b. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-267912. NOTE: The code maintainer was contacted early about this disclosure and was eager to prepare a fix as quickly as possible.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Basic Cross Site Scripting
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.267912 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.267912 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.347385 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/playsms/playsms/commit/7a88920… | patch |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-5851",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-06-11T18:48:31.237874Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-11T18:48:52.880Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:25:03.023Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-267912 | playSMS SMS Schedule cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.267912"
},
{
"name": "VDB-267912 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.267912"
},
{
"name": "Submit #347385 | playsms 1.4.3 Argument Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.347385"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/playsms/playsms/commit/7a88920f6b536c6a91512e739bcb4e8adefeed2b"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"SMS Schedule Handler"
],
"product": "playSMS",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.7"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Dhimitri (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in playSMS up to 1.4.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /index.php?app=main\u0026inc=feature_schedule\u0026op=list of the component SMS Schedule Handler. The manipulation of the argument name/message leads to basic cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 1.4.8 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 7a88920f6b536c6a91512e739bcb4e8adefeed2b. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-267912. NOTE: The code maintainer was contacted early about this disclosure and was eager to prepare a fix as quickly as possible."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in playSMS bis 1.4.7 entdeckt. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei /index.php?app=main\u0026inc=feature_schedule\u0026op=list der Komponente SMS Schedule Handler. Durch das Manipulieren des Arguments name/message mit unbekannten Daten kann eine basic cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 1.4.8 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Der Patch wird als 7a88920f6b536c6a91512e739bcb4e8adefeed2b bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.5,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80 Basic Cross Site Scripting",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-11T17:31:03.912Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-267912 | playSMS SMS Schedule cross site scripting",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.267912"
},
{
"name": "VDB-267912 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.267912"
},
{
"name": "Submit #347385 | playsms 1.4.3 Argument Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.347385"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/playsms/playsms/commit/7a88920f6b536c6a91512e739bcb4e8adefeed2b"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-06-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-06-11T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-06-11T13:34:18.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "playSMS SMS Schedule cross site scripting"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-5851",
"datePublished": "2024-06-11T17:31:03.912Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-11T11:28:53.818Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:25:03.023Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-6052 (GCVE-0-2024-6052)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-03 14:30 – Updated: 2024-09-16 13:57
VLAI
Title
XSS in SQL check parameters
Summary
Stored XSS in Checkmk before versions 2.3.0p8, 2.2.0p29, 2.1.0p45, and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows users to execute arbitrary scripts by injecting HTML elements
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://checkmk.com/werk/17010 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Checkmk GmbH | Checkmk |
Affected:
2.3.0 , < 2.3.0p8
(semver)
Affected: 2.2.0 , < 2.2.0p29 (semver) Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.0p45 (semver) Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.0p39 (semver) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-6052",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-03T19:09:47.519408Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-05T12:41:16.600Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:25:03.253Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/17010"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Checkmk",
"vendor": "Checkmk GmbH",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.3.0p8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.2.0p29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.1.0p45",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.0p39",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Stored XSS in Checkmk before versions 2.3.0p8, 2.2.0p29, 2.1.0p45, and 2.0.0 (EOL) allows users to execute arbitrary scripts by injecting HTML elements"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-592",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-592: Stored XSS"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "CWE-80: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T13:57:30.913Z",
"orgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"shortName": "Checkmk"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://checkmk.com/werk/17010"
}
],
"title": "XSS in SQL check parameters"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f7d6281c-4801-44ce-ace2-493291dedb0f",
"assignerShortName": "Checkmk",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-6052",
"datePublished": "2024-07-03T14:30:31.332Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-17T10:10:12.212Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T13:57:30.913Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation ID: MIT-30.1
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
Description:
- Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
- The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation ID: MIT-43
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation ID: MIT-31
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements
This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion
In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.
CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings
An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.
CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers
An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.