Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-3452 (GCVE-0-2025-3452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 08:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
Title
SecuPress Free <= 2.3.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Installation
Summary
The SecuPress Free — WordPress Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'secupress_reinstall_plugins_admin_ajax_cb' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install arbitrary plugins.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Michael Mazzolini
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3452",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-29T13:26:05.353683Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-29T13:26:15.223Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SecuPress with Simple SSL \u2013 Simple and Performant Security",
          "vendor": "secupress",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Michael Mazzolini"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The SecuPress Free \u2014 WordPress Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027secupress_reinstall_plugins_admin_ajax_cb\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to install arbitrary plugins."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:27:01.517Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d9125873-aedd-4334-b8e0-74b67d301904?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/secupress/trunk/free/modules/plugins-themes/tools.php#L686"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3283453/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SecuPress Free \u003c= 2.3.9 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Plugin Installation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3452",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-29T08:21:44.044Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-08T15:24:57.130Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:27:01.517Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-3527 (GCVE-0-2025-3527)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 11:17 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:53
VLAI
Title
EventON - WordPress Virtual Event Calendar Plugin <= 4.9.6 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
Summary
The EventON Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check in the 'assets/lib/settings/settings.js' file in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The vulnerability was partially patched in version 4.9.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
anhchangmutrang
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3527",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-19T14:57:19.370145Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-19T14:57:27.177Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "EventON (Pro) - WordPress Virtual Event Calendar Plugin",
          "vendor": "EventON",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "anhchangmutrang"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The EventON Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check in the \u0027assets/lib/settings/settings.js\u0027 file in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The vulnerability was partially patched in version 4.9.6."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:53:23.165Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/549ca9cf-0183-4c19-9bd5-b6d55a69df31?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/eventon-wordpress-event-calendar-plugin/1211017#item-description__change-log"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-05-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "EventON - WordPress Virtual Event Calendar Plugin \u003c= 4.9.6 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3527",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-17T11:17:16.160Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-11T17:33:43.427Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:53:23.165Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-3557 (GCVE-0-2025-3557)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 08:00 – Updated: 2025-04-16 11:15
VLAI
Title
ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP 3.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Multiple endpoints are affected. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Maloy Roy Orko MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User) MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3557",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T13:08:29.032029Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T13:08:53.219Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "eCommerce-website-in-PHP",
          "vendor": "ScriptAndTools",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Maloy Roy Orko"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP 3.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Multiple endpoints are affected. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP 3.0 entdeckt. Betroffen davon ist ein unbekannter Prozess. Durch Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross-site request forgery-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "Cross-Site Request Forgery",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T11:15:34.274Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-304598 | ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP cross-site request forgery",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.304598"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-304598 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304598"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #551053 | Script and Tools e-Commerce 3.0 3.0 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.551053"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/04/script-and-tools-ecommerce-30_3.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/04/script-and-tools-ecommerce-30_79.html"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-13T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-16T13:16:41.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ScriptAndTools eCommerce-website-in-PHP cross-site request forgery"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3557",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-14T08:00:12.085Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-13T22:30:19.488Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T11:15:34.274Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-3561 (GCVE-0-2025-3561)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 10:00 – Updated: 2025-04-14 12:15
VLAI
Title
ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall cross-site request forgery
Summary
A vulnerability was found in ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall 1.0.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall Affected: 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
XingYue_Mstir (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3561",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T12:08:05.727383Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T12:15:04.399Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "uzy-ssm-mall",
          "vendor": "ghostxbh",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "XingYue_Mstir (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall 1.0.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall 1.0.0 ausgemacht. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion. Dank Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross-site request forgery-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "Cross-Site Request Forgery",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T10:00:10.633Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-304602 | ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall cross-site request forgery",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.304602"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-304602 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304602"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #549268 | ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall v1.0.0 CSRF",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.549268"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.shikangsi.com/post/share/4ccab5f6-4f54-4bac-b0fc-a436884432ff"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-13T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-14T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-14T00:41:43.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall cross-site request forgery"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3561",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-14T10:00:10.633Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-13T22:36:29.002Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T12:15:04.399Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-3604 (GCVE-0-2025-3604)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-24 08:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Flynax Bridge <= 2.2.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover
Summary
The Flynax Bridge plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
v1rustyle Flynax Bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3604",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-24T13:56:02.330253Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-24T13:56:54.288Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Flynax Bridge",
          "vendor": "v1rustyle",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Kenneth Dunn"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Flynax Bridge plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their details like email. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user\u0027s email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user\u0027s password and gain access to their account."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:09:39.913Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/935caa43-4c75-47ad-a631-63988e21f834?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/flynax-bridge/trunk/request.php"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3306501/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-23T19:43:51.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Flynax Bridge \u003c= 2.2.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3604",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-24T08:23:49.297Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-14T19:34:06.967Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:09:39.913Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-36192 (GCVE-0-2025-36192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-26 13:58 – Updated: 2025-12-26 15:15
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization with the DS8900F and DS8A00 Hardware Management Console
Summary
IBM DS8A00( R10.1) 10.10.106.0 and IBM DS8A00 ( R10.0) 10.1.3.010.2.45.0 and IBM DS8900F ( R9.4) 89.40.83.089.42.18.089.44.5.0 IBM System Storage DS8000 could allow a local user with authorized CCW update permissions to delete or corrupt backups due to missing authorization in IBM Safeguarded Copy / GDPS Logical corruption protection mechanisms.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7255039 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM DS8A00( R10.1) Affected: 10.10.106.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.40.83.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.44.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.42.18.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.2.45.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.10.106.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM DS8A00 ( R10.0) Affected: 10.1.3.0
Affected: 10.2.45.0
Create a notification for this product.
IBM DS8900F ( R9.4) Affected: 89.40.83.0
Affected: 89.42.18.0
Affected: 89.44.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-36192",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-26T15:12:54.252892Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-26T15:15:11.888Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.40.83.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.44.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:89.42.18.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.2.45.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.10.106.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:ibm:ds8900f_firmware:10.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "DS8A00( R10.1)",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.10.106.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "DS8A00 ( R10.0)",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.1.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.2.45.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "DS8900F ( R9.4)",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89.40.83.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89.42.18.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "89.44.5.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM DS8A00( R10.1) 10.10.106.0 and IBM DS8A00 ( R10.0) 10.1.3.010.2.45.0 and IBM DS8900F ( R9.4) 89.40.83.089.42.18.089.44.5.0 IBM System Storage DS8000 could allow a local user with authorized CCW update permissions to delete or corrupt backups due to missing authorization in IBM Safeguarded Copy / GDPS Logical corruption protection mechanisms.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM DS8A00( R10.1) 10.10.106.0 and IBM DS8A00 ( R10.0) 10.1.3.010.2.45.0 and IBM DS8900F ( R9.4) 89.40.83.089.42.18.089.44.5.0 IBM System Storage DS8000 could allow a local user with authorized CCW update permissions to delete or corrupt backups due to missing authorization in IBM Safeguarded Copy / GDPS Logical corruption protection mechanisms."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-26T14:00:21.658Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7255039"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eDS8A00 fixes are delivered in Microcode Bundle 10.11.30.0 R10.1.1\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eDS8900F fixes are delivered in Microcode Bundle 89.44.17.0 R9.4 SP4.2\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDS8A00 customers should either schedule Remote Code Load (RCL) via \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;or contact IBM support, and request that 10.11.30.0 be applied to their systems.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cp\u003eDS8900F customers should either schedule Remote Code Load (RCL) via \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;or contact IBM support, and request that 89.44.17.0 be applied to their systems.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eICS Installation Guidelines:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe ICS(es) listed below remediate critical severity vulnerabilities\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ea) ICS CVE_4Q2025_v1.0.iso includes remediation for CVE-2024-52533 , CVE-2025-49796 , CVE-2025-49794 and is available for DS8900F and DS8A00.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eb) ICS CVE_4Q2025_v1.1.iso includes remediation for CVE-2025-23048 and is available for DS8900F and DS8A00.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDS8900Fsystem with R9.4 LIC bundle but below 89.44.17.0 or DS8A00 with R10.0 LIC bundle but below 10.11.30.0 are recommended to install both of the above mentioned ICS(es). Customers should should either contact Remote Code Load (RCL) via \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;or contact IBM support to load the above mentioned ICS(es).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: The above ICS(es) are not supported for DS8900F with LIC bundle below R9.4.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers should either contact Remote Code Load (RCL) via \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;or contact IBM support to load the recommended or latest LIC bundle on the DS8900F system.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "DS8A00 fixes are delivered in Microcode Bundle 10.11.30.0 R10.1.1\n\n\u00a0\n\nDS8900F fixes are delivered in Microcode Bundle 89.44.17.0 R9.4 SP4.2\n\n\u00a0\n\nDS8A00 customers should either schedule Remote Code Load (RCL) via  https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load \u00a0or contact IBM support, and request that 10.11.30.0 be applied to their systems.DS8900F customers should either schedule Remote Code Load (RCL) via  https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load \u00a0or contact IBM support, and request that 89.44.17.0 be applied to their systems.\n\nICS Installation Guidelines:\n\nThe ICS(es) listed below remediate critical severity vulnerabilities\n\na) ICS CVE_4Q2025_v1.0.iso includes remediation for CVE-2024-52533 , CVE-2025-49796 , CVE-2025-49794 and is available for DS8900F and DS8A00.\n\nb) ICS CVE_4Q2025_v1.1.iso includes remediation for CVE-2025-23048 and is available for DS8900F and DS8A00.\n\nDS8900Fsystem with R9.4 LIC bundle but below 89.44.17.0 or DS8A00 with R10.0 LIC bundle but below 10.11.30.0 are recommended to install both of the above mentioned ICS(es). Customers should should either contact Remote Code Load (RCL) via  https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load \u00a0or contact IBM support to load the above mentioned ICS(es).\n\nNote: The above ICS(es) are not supported for DS8900F with LIC bundle below R9.4.\n\nCustomers should either contact Remote Code Load (RCL) via  https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/ibm-remote-code-load \u00a0or contact IBM support to load the recommended or latest LIC bundle on the DS8900F system."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Missing Authorization with the DS8900F and DS8A00 Hardware Management Console",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eDS8900F and DS8A00 commonly known as DS8K is installed in client data center and clients control access to the system. DS8K offers multiple security features like LDAP, Multi-factor authentication, audit logging etc., that allows clients to control and audit personnel access to their DS8K. In addition, DS8K has implemented IBM approved challenge-response system to control IBM service personnel accessing the system either locally or remotely.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo, a malicious attacker must meticulously bypass multiple layers of authentication by exploiting known open-source vulnerabilities to gain access to DS8K. The first step would be gaining access through the client infrastructure. While the issue must be mitigated at the earliest, it doesn\u2019t pose an immediate vulnerability due to existing access controls implemented in DS8K.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn addition, DS8K supports deployment of code fixes either via remote code load process or locally by IBM personnel. DS8K clients can deploy code fixes too.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "DS8900F and DS8A00 commonly known as DS8K is installed in client data center and clients control access to the system. DS8K offers multiple security features like LDAP, Multi-factor authentication, audit logging etc., that allows clients to control and audit personnel access to their DS8K. In addition, DS8K has implemented IBM approved challenge-response system to control IBM service personnel accessing the system either locally or remotely.\n\nSo, a malicious attacker must meticulously bypass multiple layers of authentication by exploiting known open-source vulnerabilities to gain access to DS8K. The first step would be gaining access through the client infrastructure. While the issue must be mitigated at the earliest, it doesn\u2019t pose an immediate vulnerability due to existing access controls implemented in DS8K.\n\nIn addition, DS8K supports deployment of code fixes either via remote code load process or locally by IBM personnel. DS8K clients can deploy code fixes too."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "ibm-cvegen"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-36192",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-26T13:58:51.713Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T21:16:24.268Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-26T15:15:11.888Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-3624 (GCVE-0-2025-3624)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 06:42 – Updated: 2025-05-16 15:31
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization Vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.4-00.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer Affected: 10.0.0-00 , < 11.0.4-00 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3624",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-16T15:31:40.783730Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T15:31:49.610Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "Linux",
            "64 bit"
          ],
          "product": "Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer",
          "vendor": "Hitachi",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.0.4-00",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.0.4-00",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0-00",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.4-00.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).This issue affects Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.4-00."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-220",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-220 Client-Server Protocol Manipulation"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T06:42:19.538Z",
        "orgId": "50d0f415-c707-4733-9afc-8f6c0e9b3f82",
        "shortName": "Hitachi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.hitachi.com/products/it/software/security/info/vuls/hitachi-sec-2025-116/index.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "hitachi-sec-2025-116",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Missing Authorization Vulnerability in Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "50d0f415-c707-4733-9afc-8f6c0e9b3f82",
    "assignerShortName": "Hitachi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3624",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-16T06:42:19.538Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T02:14:15.919Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T15:31:49.610Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-36361 (GCVE-0-2025-36361)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-24 09:35 – Updated: 2025-10-25 02:03
VLAI
Title
IBM App Connect Enterprise runtime is vulnerable to a lack of authorization on windows environments using IWA
Summary
IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.4.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.17 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on customer defined resources due to missing authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249061 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM App Connect Enterprise Affected: 13.0.1.0 , ≤ 13.0.4.2 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.1.0 , ≤ 12.0.12.17 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:12.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:13.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:13.0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:12.0.12.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-36361",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-24T13:19:00.627097Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-24T13:19:22.209Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:12.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:13.0.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:13.0.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:12.0.12.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "App Connect Enterprise",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "13.0.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.0.12.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.4.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.17 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on customer defined resources due to missing authorization.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.4.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.17 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on customer defined resources due to missing authorization."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-25T02:03:18.631Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249061"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eRemediation/Fixes Affected Product(s) Versions(s) APAR Remediation / Fixes IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 - 13.0.4.2 IT48403 The APAR (IT48403) is available from IBM App Connect Enterprise v13- Fix Pack Release 13.0.5.0 IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.0.1.0 - 12.0.12.17 IT48403 The APAR (IT48403) is available from IBM App Connect Enterprise v12- Fix Pack Release 12.0.12.18\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Remediation/Fixes Affected Product(s) Versions(s) APAR Remediation / Fixes IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 - 13.0.4.2 IT48403 The APAR (IT48403) is available from IBM App Connect Enterprise v13- Fix Pack Release 13.0.5.0 IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.0.1.0 - 12.0.12.17 IT48403 The APAR (IT48403) is available from IBM App Connect Enterprise v12- Fix Pack Release 12.0.12.18"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM App Connect Enterprise runtime is vulnerable to a lack of authorization on windows environments using IWA",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "ibm-cvegen"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-36361",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-24T09:35:20.590Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T21:16:55.331Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-25T02:03:18.631Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-36367 (GCVE-0-2025-36367)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-01 12:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
Title
IBM i is affected by a privilege escalation in IBM i SQL services
Summary
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, 7.3, and 7.2 is vulnerable to privilege escalation caused by an invalid IBM i SQL services authorization check. A malicious actor can use the elevated privileges of another user profile to gain root access to the host operating system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249915 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM i Affected: 7.6
Affected: 7.5
Affected: 7.4
Affected: 7.3
Affected: 7.2
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-36367",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-04T04:55:14.649352Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:40.746Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "i",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, 7.3, and 7.2 is vulnerable to privilege escalation caused by an invalid IBM i SQL services authorization check. A malicious actor can use the elevated privileges of another user profile to gain root access to the host operating system.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, 7.3, and 7.2 is vulnerable to privilege escalation caused by an invalid IBM i SQL services authorization check. A malicious actor can use the elevated privileges of another user profile to gain root access to the host operating system."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-01T12:07:50.167Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249915"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eRemediation/Fixes IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now. IBM i Release 5770-SS1 PTF Number(s) PTF Download Link(s) 7.6 SJ07552 SJ07650 SJ07651 SJ07652 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07552 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07650 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07651 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07652 7.5 SJ07553 SJ07653 SJ07654 SJ07655 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07553 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07653 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07654 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07655 7.4 SJ07554 SJ07656 SJ07657 SJ07658 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07554 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07656 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07657 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07658 7.3 SJ07555 SJ07659 SJ07660 SJ07661 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07555 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07659 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07660 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07661 7.2 SJ07556 SJ07662 SJ07663 SJ07664 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07556 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07662 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07663 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07664 IBM recommends that all users running unsupported versions of affected products upgrade to a supported version of the affected product.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Remediation/Fixes IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now. IBM i Release 5770-SS1 PTF Number(s) PTF Download Link(s) 7.6 SJ07552 SJ07650 SJ07651 SJ07652 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07552 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07650 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07651 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07652 7.5 SJ07553 SJ07653 SJ07654 SJ07655 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07553 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07653 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07654 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07655 7.4 SJ07554 SJ07656 SJ07657 SJ07658 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07554 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07656 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07657 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07658 7.3 SJ07555 SJ07659 SJ07660 SJ07661 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07555 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07659 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07660 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07661 7.2 SJ07556 SJ07662 SJ07663 SJ07664 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07556 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07662 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07663 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ07664 IBM recommends that all users running unsupported versions of affected products upgrade to a supported version of the affected product."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM i is affected by a privilege escalation in IBM i SQL services",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "ibm-cvegen"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-36367",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-01T12:01:31.137Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T21:16:55.332Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:40.746Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-36756 (GCVE-0-2025-36756)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 19:27 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Device Takeover vulnerability in SolaX Cloud
Summary
A problem with missing authorization on SolaX Cloud platform allows taking over any SolaX solarpanel inverter of which the serial number is known.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-36756 third-party-advisory
https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2025-00015 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolaX Power SolaX Cloud Affected: before 27-06-2025
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Humza Ahmad Max van der Horst
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-36756",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-10T19:26:47.173904Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T19:27:07.146Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "SolaX Cloud",
          "vendor": "SolaX Power",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "before 27-06-2025"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Humza Ahmad"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "Max van der Horst"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A problem with missing authorization on SolaX Cloud platform allows taking over any SolaX solarpanel inverter of which the serial number is known."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A problem with missing authorization on SolaX Cloud platform allows taking over any SolaX solarpanel inverter of which the serial number is known."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/R:U/V:D",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-306",
              "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T08:50:53.996Z",
        "orgId": "b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217",
        "shortName": "DIVD"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-36756"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2025-00015"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "title": "Device Takeover vulnerability in SolaX Cloud",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217",
    "assignerShortName": "DIVD",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-36756",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-10T08:50:53.996Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T21:54:36.815Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T19:27:07.146Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

Back to CWE stats page