Search criteria
85 vulnerabilities
CVE-2025-36759 (GCVE-0-2025-36759)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 18:38
VLAI?
Summary
Through the provision of user names, SolaX Cloud will suggest (similar) user accounts and thereby leak sensitive information such as user email addresses and phone numbers.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
Credits
Humza Ahmad
Max van der Horst
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CVE-2025-36757 (GCVE-0-2025-36757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 18:50
VLAI?
Summary
It is possible to bypass the administrator login screen on SolaX Cloud. An attacker could use parameter tampering to bypass the login screen and gain limited access to the system.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
Credits
Humza Ahmad
Max van der Horst
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CVE-2025-36758 (GCVE-0-2025-36758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 19:13
VLAI?
Summary
It is possible to bypass the clipping level of authentication attempts in SolaX Cloud through the use of the 'Forgot Password' functionality as an oracle.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
Credits
Humza Ahmad
Max van der Horst
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CVE-2025-36756 (GCVE-0-2025-36756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 08:50 – Updated: 2025-09-10 19:27
VLAI?
Summary
A problem with missing authorization on SolaX Cloud platform allows taking over any SolaX solarpanel inverter of which the serial number is known.
Severity ?
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SolaX Power | SolaX Cloud |
Affected:
before 27-06-2025
|
Credits
Humza Ahmad
Max van der Horst
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CVE-2025-29757 (GCVE-0-2025-29757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-19 05:15 – Updated: 2025-07-22 10:05
VLAI?
Summary
An incorrect authorisation check in the the 'plant transfer' function of the Growatt cloud service allowed a malicous attacker with a valid account to transfer any plant into his/her account.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growatt | https://oss.growatt.com |
Affected:
0 , < 13 Jun 2025
(date)
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
Credits
Humza Ahmad
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-29756 (GCVE-0-2025-29756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-11 08:01 – Updated: 2025-06-23 12:45
VLAI?
Summary
SunGrow's back end users system iSolarCloud https://isolarcloud.com uses an MQTT service to transport data from the user's connected devices to the user's web browser.
The MQTT server however did not have sufficient restrictions in place to limit the topics that a user could subscribe to.
While the data that is transmitted through the MQTT server is encrypted and the credentials for the MQTT server are obtained though an API call, the credentials could be used to subscribe to any topic and the encryption key can be used to decrypt all messages received.
An attack with an account on iSolarCloud.com could extract MQTT credentials and the decryption key from the browser and then use an external program to subscribe to the topic '#' and thus recieve all messages from all connected devices.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SunGrow | iSolarCloud |
Affected:
0 , < 7 June 2025
(custom)
|
Credits
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
ENCS (https://encs.eu/)
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CVE-2025-22372 (GCVE-0-2025-22372)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-04-15 10:38
VLAI?
Summary
Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in SicommNet BASEC on SaaS allows Password Recovery.
Passwords are either stored in plain text using reversible encryption, allowing an attacker with sufficient privileges to extract plain text passwords easily.
This issue affects BASEC: from 14 Dec 2021.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Credits
Jesse Meijer (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22371 (GCVE-0-2025-22371)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:43
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in SicommNet BASEC (SaaS Service) login page allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to Bypass Authentication and execute arbitrary SQL commands.This issue at least affects BASEC for the date of 14 Dec 2021 onwards. It is very likely that this vulnerability has been present in the solution before that.
The issue was fixed by SicommNet around 11pm on 16 april 2025 (Eastern Time)
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
Credits
Jesse Meijer (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22373 (GCVE-0-2025-22373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 15:32 – Updated: 2025-04-15 10:38
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in SicommNet BASEC on SaaS allows Reflected XSS, XSS Through HTTP Query Strings, Rendering of Arbitrary HTML and alternation of CSS Styles
This issue affects BASEC: from 14 Dec 2021.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Credits
Jesse Meijer (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22374 (GCVE-0-2025-22374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-10 11:02 – Updated: 2025-04-10 13:08
VLAI?
Summary
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was discovered in the videx-legacy-ssl web service of Videx’s CyberAudit-Web, affecting versions prior to 1.1.3. This vulnerability has been patched in versions after 1.1.3. Leaving this vulnerability unpatched could lead to unauthorized access to the underlying infrastructure.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Videx Inc. | CyberAudit-Web |
Affected:
<= 1.1.3
|
Credits
Hidde Smit (DIVD)
Wietse Boonstra (DIVD)
Max van der Horst (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22375 (GCVE-0-2025-22375)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-10 11:02 – Updated: 2025-04-10 13:18
VLAI?
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in Videx's CyberAudit-Web. Through the exploitation of a logic flaw, an attacker could create a valid session without any credentials. This vulnerability has been patched in versions later than 9.5 and a patch has been made available to all instances of CyberAudit-Web, including the versions that are End of Maintenance (EOM). Anyone that requires support with the resolution of this issue can contact support@videx.com for assistance.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Videx Inc. | CyberAudit-Web |
Affected:
<= 9.5
|
Credits
Hidde Smit (DIVD)
Wietse Boonstra (DIVD)
Max van der Horst (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22369 (GCVE-0-2025-22369)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 13:40 – Updated: 2025-04-01 04:47
VLAI?
Summary
The ReadFile endpoint of the firmware for Mennekes Smart / Premium Chargingpoints can be abused to read arbitrary files from the underlying OS.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mennekes | Smart / Premium charging stations |
Affected:
* , < 2.15
(semver)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink(DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22366 (GCVE-0-2025-22366)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 13:40 – Updated: 2025-04-01 04:47
VLAI?
Summary
The authenticated firmware update capability of the firmware for Mennekes Smart / Premium Chargingpoints can be abused for command execution because OS command are improperly neutralized when certain fields are passed to the underlying OS.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mennekes | Smart / Premium charging stations |
Affected:
* , < 2.15
(semver)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink(DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22370 (GCVE-0-2025-22370)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 13:40 – Updated: 2025-04-01 04:47
VLAI?
Summary
Many fields for the web configuration interface of the firmware for Mennekes Smart / Premium Chargingpoints can be abused to execute arbitrary SQL commands because the values are insufficiently neutralized.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
- OWASP-A03
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mennekes | Smart / Premium charging stations |
Affected:
* , < 2.15
(semver)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink(DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22368 (GCVE-0-2025-22368)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 13:40 – Updated: 2025-04-01 04:47
VLAI?
Summary
The authenticated SCU firmware command of the firmware for Mennekes Smart / Premium Chargingpoints can be abused for command execution because OS commands are improperly neutralized when certain fields are passed to the underlying OS.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mennekes | Smart / Premium charging stations |
Affected:
* , < 2.15
(semver)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink(DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2025-22367 (GCVE-0-2025-22367)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 13:40 – Updated: 2025-04-01 04:47
VLAI?
Summary
The authenticated time setting capability of the firmware for Mennekes Smart / Premium Chargingpoints can be abused for command execution because OS command are improperly neutralized when certain fields are passed to the underlying OS.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mennekes | Smart / Premium charging stations |
Affected:
* , < 2.15
(semver)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink(DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43654 (GCVE-0-2024-43654)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects all Iocharger AC EV charger models on a firmware version before 25010801.
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete
files and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 25010801
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43658 (GCVE-0-2024-43658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Patch traversal, External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in Iocharger Home allows deletion of arbitrary files
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model before firmware version 25010801.
Likelihood: High, but requires authentication
Impact: Critical – The vulnerability can be used to delete any file on the charging station, severely impacting the integrity of the charging station. Furthermore, the vulnerability could be used to delete binaries required for the functioning of the charging station, severely impacting the availability of the charging station.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads compromised of the integrity and availability of the device (VVC:N/VI:H/VA:H), with no effect on subsequent systems (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). We do not forsee a safety impact (S:N). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 25010801
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43651 (GCVE-0-2024-43651)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 241207101
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network connection serving the web interface is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are no additional measures to circumvent (AC:L) nor does the attack require special conditions to be present (AT:N). The attack requires authentication, but the level does not matter (PR:L), nor is user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised device can be used to potentially "pivot" into a network that should nopt be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). THe attack can be autometed (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43653 (GCVE-0-2024-43653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete
files and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43660 (GCVE-0-2024-43660)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
The CGI script <redacted>.sh can be used to download any file on the filesystem.
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers beforeversion 24120701.
Likelihood: High, but credentials required.
Impact: Critical – The script can be used to download any file on the filesystem, including sensitive files such as /etc/shadow, the CGI script source code or binaries and configuration files.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/AU:Y
CVSS clarification. The attack can be executed over any network connection the station is listening to and serves the web interface (AV:N), and there are no additional security measure sin place that need to be circumvented (AC:L), the attack does not rely on preconditions (AT:N). The attack does require authentication, but the level of authentication is irrelevant (PR:L), it does not require user interaction (UI:N). The confidentiality of all files of the devicd can be compromised (VC:H/VI:N/VA:N). There is no impact on subsequent systems. (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). While this device is an EV charger handing significant amounts of power, this attack in isolation does not have a safety impact. The attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43649 (GCVE-0-2024-43649)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Authenticated command injection in the filename of a <redacted>.exe request leads to remote code execution as the root user.
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – This action is not a common place for command injection vulnerabilities to occur. Thus, an attacker will likely only be able to find this vulnerability by reverse-engineering the firmware or trying it on all <redacted> fields. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a payload.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.
CVSS clarification: This attack can be performed over any network conenction serving the web interfacr (AV:N), and there are not additional mitigating measures that need to be circumvented (AC:L) or other prerequisites (AT:N). The attack does require privileges, but the level does not matter (PR:L), there is no user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leeds to a full compromised of the charger (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised charger can be used to "pivot" to networks that should normally not be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV chargers with significant pwoer, there is a potential safety imp0act (S:P). THis attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43648 (GCVE-0-2024-43648)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Command injection in the <redacted> parameter of a <redacted>.exe request leads to remote code execution as the root user.
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – This action is not a common place for command injection vulnerabilities to occur. Thus, an attacker will likely only be able to find this vulnerability by reverse-engineering the firmware or trying it on all <redacted> fields. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a payload.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.
CVSS clarification. The attack can be executed over any network connection the station is listening to and serves the web interface (AV:N), and there are no additional security measure sin place that need to be circumvented (AC:L), the attack does not rely on preconditions (AT:N). The attack does require authentication, but the level of authentication is irrelevant (PR:L), it does not require user interaction (UI:N). If is a full system compromise, potentially fully compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability of the devicer (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H). A compromised charger can be used to "pivot" onto networks that should otherwise be closed, cause a low confidentiality and interity impact on subsequent systems. (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this device is an EV charger handing significant amounts of power, we suspect this vulnerability can have a safety impact (S:P). The attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43652 (GCVE-0-2024-43652)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete
files and services.
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC chargers |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43657 (GCVE-0-2024-43657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.
Likelihood: High. However, the attacker will need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the action.exe CGI binary and upload the crafted firmware file, or convince a user with such access to upload it.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 2024120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43661 (GCVE-0-2024-43661)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
The <redacted>.so library, which is used by <redacted>, is
vulnerable to a buffer overflow in the code that handles the deletion
of certificates. This buffer overflow can be triggered by providing a
long file path to the <redacted> action of the <redacted>.exe CGI binary or
to the <redacted>.sh CGI script. This binary or script will write this
file path to <redacted>, which is then
read by <redacted>.so
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – An attacker will have to find this exploit by
either obtaining the binaries involved in this vulnerability, or by trial
and error. Furthermore, the attacker will need a (low privilege)
account to gain access to the <redacted>.exe CGI binary or <redacted>.sh
script to trigger the vulnerability, or convince a user with such access
send an HTTP request that triggers it.
Impact: High – The <redacted> process, which we assume is
responsible for OCPP communication, will keep crashing after
performing the exploit. This happens because the buffer overflow
causes the process to segfault before
<redacted> is removed. This means that,
even though <redacted> is automatically restarted, it will crash
again as soon as it tries to parse the text file.
CVSS clarification. The attack can be executed over any network connection the station is listening to and serves the web interface (AV:N), and there are no additional security measure sin place that need to be circumvented (AC:L), the attack does not rely on preconditions (AT:N). The attack does require authentication, but the level of authentication is irrelevant (PR:L), it does not require user interaction (UI:N). The attack leads to reducred availability of the device (VC:N/VI:N/VA:H). THere is not impact on subsequent systems. (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). Alltough this device is an EV charger handing significant amounts of power, we do not forsee a safety impact. The attack can be automated (AU:Y). Because the DoS condition is written to disk persistantly, it cannot be recovered by the user (R:I).
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Exploit Non-Production Interfaces
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43662 (GCVE-0-2024-43662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
The <redacted>.exe or <redacted>.exe CGI binary can be used to upload arbitrary files to /tmp/upload/ or /tmp/ respectively as any user, although the user interface for uploading files is only shown to the iocadmin user.
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – An attacker will need to have knowledge of this CGI binary, e.g. by finding it in firmware. Furthermore, the attacker will need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted>.exe or <redacted>.exe CGI binary and upload the file, or convince a user with such access to upload it.
Impact: Low – The attacker can upload arbitrary files to /tmp/upload/ or /tmp/. However, the attacker is unable to access or use these files without other vulnerabilities.
CVSS clarification. The attack can be executed over any network connection the station is listening to and serves the web interface (AV:N), and there are no additional security measure sin place that need to be circumvented (AC:L), the attack does not rely on preconditions (AT:N). The attack does require authentication, but the level of authentication is irrelevant (PR:L), it does not require user interaction (UI:N). Artitrary files can be uploaded, be these files will not be in a location where they can influence confidentiality or availability and have a minimal impact on device integrity (VC:N/VI:L/VA:N). There is no impact on subsequent systems. (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). While this device is an EV charger handing significant amounts of power, we do not expect this vulnerability to have a safety impact. The attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43656 (GCVE-0-2024-43656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – It might be difficult for an attacker to identify the file structure of the <redated> directory, and then modify the backup to add a new CGI script in the correct directory. Furthermore, the attacker will need an account to restore the settings backup, or convince a user with such access to upload a modified backup file.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43650 (GCVE-0-2024-43650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects firmware versions before 24120701.
Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete
files and services.
CVSS clarification: The attack can be executed over any network connection serving the web interface (AV:N). There are no additional measures that need to be circumvented (AC:L) or attack preconditions (AT:N). THe attack is privileged, but the level does not matter (PR:L) and does not require user interaction (UI:N). Attack leads to full system compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and compromised devices can be used to "pivot" to other networks that should be unreachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this an EV charger using high power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). The attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
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|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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CVE-2024-43663 (GCVE-0-2024-43663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:56 – Updated: 2025-03-11 13:07
VLAI?
Summary
There are many buffer overflow vulnerabilities present in several CGI binaries of the charging station.This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers beforeversion 24120701.
Likelihood: High – Given the prevalence of these buffer overflows, and the clear error message of the web server, an attacker is very likely to be able to find these vulnerabilities.
Impact: Low – Usually, overflowing one of these buffers just causes a segmentation fault of the CGI binary, which causes the web server to return a 502 Bad Gateway error. However the webserver itself is not affected, and no DoS can be achieved. Abusing these buffer overflows in a meaningful way requires highly technical knowledge, especially since ASLR also seems to be enabled on the charging station. However, a skilled attacker might be able to use one of these buffer overflows to obtain remote code execution.
CVSS clarification. The attack can be executed over any network connection the station is listening to and serves the web interface (AV:N), and there are no additional security measure sin place that need to be circumvented (AC:L), the attack does not rely on preconditions (AT:N). The attack does require authentication, but the level of authentication is irrelevant (PR:L), it does not require user interaction (UI:N). The attack has a small impact on the availability of the device (VC:N/VI:N/VA:L). There is no impact on subsequent systems. (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). While this device is an EV charger handing significant amounts of power, we do not expect this vulnerability to have a safety impact. The attack can be automated (AU:Y).
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iocharger | Iocharger firmware for AC models |
Affected:
0 , < 24120701
(custom)
|
Credits
Wilco van Beijnum
Harm van den Brink (DIVD)
Frank Breedijk (DIVD)
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