CWE-862
Missing Authorization
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CVE-2021-22513 (GCVE-0-2021-22513)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-08 21:16 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:44
VLAI
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Micro Focus Application Automation Tools Plugin - Jenkins plugin. The vulnerability affects version 6.7 and earlier versions. The vulnerability could allow access without permission checks.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-04-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Micro Focus Application Automation Tools Plugin - Jenkins plugin. |
Affected:
6.7 and earlier versions
|
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CVE-2021-22891 (GCVE-0-2021-22891)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-27 11:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:58
VLAI
Summary
A missing authorization vulnerability exists in Citrix ShareFile Storage Zones Controller before 5.7.3, 5.8.3, 5.9.3, 5.10.1 and 5.11.18 may allow unauthenticated remote compromise of the Storage Zones Controller.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX310780 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Citrix ShareFile Storage Zones Controller |
Affected:
5.7.3, 5.8.3, 5.9.3, 5.10.1, 5.11.18
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CVE-2021-22896 (GCVE-0-2021-22896)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-11 15:49 – Updated: 2024-08-03 18:58
VLAI
Summary
Nextcloud Mail before 1.9.5 suffers from improper access control due to a missing permission check allowing other authenticated users to create mail aliases for other users.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/1129996 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/mail/pull/4864 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nextcloud/mail/releases/tag/v1.9.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Nextcloud Mail |
Affected:
Fixed in 1.9.5
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CVE-2021-24184 (GCVE-0-2021-24184)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-05 18:27 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:21
VLAI
Title
Tutor LMS < 1.7.7 - Unprotected AJAX including Privilege Escalation
Summary
Several AJAX endpoints in the Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution WordPress plugin before 1.7.7 were unprotected, allowing students to modify course information and elevate their privileges among many other actions.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/03/several-vu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5e85917c-7a58-49… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution |
Affected:
1.7.7 , < 1.7.7
(custom)
|
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CVE-2021-24352 (GCVE-0-2021-24352)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-14 13:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:28
VLAI
Title
Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks - 2.0.0 – 2.0.3 - Unauthenticated Redirect Export
Summary
The export_data function of the Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks WordPress plugin before 2.0.4 had no capability or nonce checks making it possible for unauthenticated users to export a site's redirects.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d770f1fa-7652-46… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/05/severe-vul… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.0*
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.4 , < 2.0.4 (custom) |
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CVE-2021-24353 (GCVE-0-2021-24353)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-14 13:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:28
VLAI
Title
Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks - 2.0.0 – 2.0.3 - Unauthenticated Redirect Import
Summary
The import_data function of the Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks WordPress plugin before 2.0.4 had no capability or nonce checks making it possible for unauthenticated users to import a set of site redirects.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/05/severe-vul… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/74c23d56-e81f-47… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.0*
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.4 , < 2.0.4 (custom) |
Credits
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CVE-2021-24354 (GCVE-0-2021-24354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-14 13:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:28
VLAI
Title
Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks - 2.0.0-2.0.3 - Arbitrary Plugin Installation
Summary
A lack of capability checks and insufficient nonce check on the AJAX action in the Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks WordPress plugin before 2.0.4, made it possible for authenticated users to install arbitrary plugins on vulnerable sites.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/05/severe-vul… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/8638b36c-6641-49… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.0*
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.4 , < 2.0.4 (custom) |
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CVE-2021-24355 (GCVE-0-2021-24355)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-14 13:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:28
VLAI
Title
Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks - 2.0.0 – 2.0.3 - Update and Retrieve Wildcard Value
Summary
In the Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks WordPress plugin before 2.0.4, the lack of capability checks and insufficient nonce check on the AJAX actions, simple301redirects/admin/get_wildcard and simple301redirects/admin/wildcard, made it possible for authenticated users to retrieve and update the wildcard value for redirects.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/05/severe-vul… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ce8f9648-30fb-4f… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.0*
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.4 , < 2.0.4 (custom) |
Credits
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CVE-2021-24356 (GCVE-0-2021-24356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-06-14 13:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:28
VLAI
Title
Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks - 2.0.0 – 2.0.3 - Arbitrary Plugin Activation
Summary
In the Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks WordPress plugin before 2.0.4, a lack of capability checks and insufficient nonce check on the AJAX action, simple301redirects/admin/activate_plugin, made it possible for authenticated users to activate arbitrary plugins installed on vulnerable sites.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/05/severe-vul… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/be356530-5e00-4f… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Simple 301 Redirects by BetterLinks |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.0*
(custom)
Affected: 2.0.4 , < 2.0.4 (custom) |
Credits
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CVE-2021-24500 (GCVE-0-2021-24500)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-09 10:04 – Updated: 2024-08-03 19:35
VLAI
Title
Workreap theme < 2.2.2 - Multiple CSRF + IDOR Vulnerabilities
Summary
Several AJAX actions available in the Workreap WordPress theme before 2.2.2 lacked CSRF protections, as well as allowing insecure direct object references that were not validated. This allows an attacker to trick a logged in user to submit a POST request to the vulnerable site, potentially modifying or deleting arbitrary objects on the target site.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jetpack.com/2021/07/07/multiple-vulnerabi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/0c4b5ecc-54d0-45… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
- Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
- One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
Phases: System Configuration, Installation
Description:
- Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.