{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.23",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 18.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 18.1",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.15",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.20",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.11",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 17.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.7",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-12818",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12818"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-12817",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12817"
    }
  ],
  "initial_release_date": "2025-11-14T00:00:00",
  "last_revision_date": "2025-11-14T00:00:00",
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-1007",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2025-11-14T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans PostgreSQL. Elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance.",
  "title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2025-11-13",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL postgresql-181-177-1611-1515-1420-and-1323-released-3171",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-181-177-1611-1515-1420-and-1323-released-3171/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 17.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.6",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.14",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 13.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.22",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.19",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.10",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "L\u0027\u00e9diteur annonce la fin de vie de PostgreSQL version 13.x. Cette version ne recevra plus de correctifs de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e0 partir du 13 novembre 2025. L\u0027\u00e9diteur recommande aux utilisateurs de migrer vers une version plus r\u00e9cente.",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-8715",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8715"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-8713",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8713"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-8714",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8714"
    }
  ],
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0702",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2025-08-18T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
    },
    {
      "description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans PostgreSQL. Elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance et une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
  "title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-14",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL postgresql-176-1610-1514-1419-1322-and-18-beta-3-released-3118",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-176-1610-1514-1419-1322-and-18-beta-3-released-3118/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.18",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.13",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 13.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.21",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.9",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 17.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.5",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-4207",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4207"
    }
  ],
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0380",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2025-05-09T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans PostgreSQL. Elle permet \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance.",
  "title": "Vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2025-05-08",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL postgresql-175-169-1513-1418-and-1321-released-3072",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-175-169-1513-1418-and-1321-released-3072/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 17.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.3",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.7",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.11",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 13.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.19",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.16",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-1094",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1094"
    }
  ],
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0130",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2025-02-14T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans PostgreSQL. Elle permet \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance.",
  "title": "Vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2025-02-13",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL postgresql-173-167-1511-1416-and-1319-released-3015",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-173-167-1511-1416-and-1319-released-3015/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.9",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.14",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.5",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 17.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 17.1",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 13.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.17",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 12.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 12.21",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-10977",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10977"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-10976",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10976"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-10978",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10978"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-10979",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-10979"
    }
  ],
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2024-AVI-0987",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2024-11-15T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
    },
    {
      "description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
    },
    {
      "description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans PostgreSQL. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et un contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.",
  "title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2024-11-14",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL postgresql-171-165-159-1414-1317-and-1221-released-2955",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-171-165-159-1414-1317-and-1221-released-2955/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 13.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 13.15",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 14.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 14.12",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 12.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 12.19",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 16.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 16.3",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "PostgreSQL versions 15.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 15.7",
      "product": {
        "name": "PostgreSQL",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "PostgreSQL",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": null,
  "content": "## Solution\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des\ncorrectifs (cf. section Documentation).\n",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-4317",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-4317"
    }
  ],
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2024-AVI-0373",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2024-05-10T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans \u003cspan\nclass=\"textit\"\u003ePostgreSQL\u003c/span\u003e. Elle permet \u00e0 un attaquant de\nprovoquer une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.\n",
  "title": "Vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 dans PostgreSQL",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": null,
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 PostgreSQL du 09 mai 2024",
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/postgresql-163-157-1412-1315-and-1219-released-2858/"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "433D59A0-8811-4DDB-A9F7-D85C62F905CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.21",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "380F8048-FBE5-4606-93A3-915CFD229317",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FACF31C7-3B20-4BAE-A596-9C59D67406D8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DF12F1A2-3179-4DAC-B728-038B94954DC7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "353CBD91-FC28-4DA3-B79A-F4F4DC80FA93",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "554F297F-6688-4242-9618-40A3A017D246",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2012E2E6-9A7A-4EA8-AE7C-5CB3486CE9DA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "354785D4-62F8-49C6-BFE6-D7AFEF7BE28F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EB5B99AA-AEDF-4730-824E-3A09D47B19DE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9C88EECA-C66E-4FCF-BA4A-7581516B2471",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application.  For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results.  This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El uso del mensaje de error del servidor por parte del cliente en PostgreSQL permite que un servidor que no es de confianza seg\u00fan la configuraci\u00f3n actual de SSL o GSS proporcione bytes arbitrarios que no sean NUL a la aplicaci\u00f3n libpq. Por ejemplo, un atacante intermediario podr\u00eda enviar un mensaje de error largo que un usuario humano o un usuario de psql que rastree la pantalla confunda con resultados de consulta v\u00e1lidos. Probablemente esto no sea un problema para los clientes en los que la interfaz de usuario indica de forma inequ\u00edvoca el l\u00edmite entre un mensaje de error y otro texto. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17 y 12.21 se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-10977",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T22:16:36.810",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.1,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.7,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-14T13:15:04.023",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10977/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-348"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-345"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "433D59A0-8811-4DDB-A9F7-D85C62F905CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.21",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "380F8048-FBE5-4606-93A3-915CFD229317",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FACF31C7-3B20-4BAE-A596-9C59D67406D8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DF12F1A2-3179-4DAC-B728-038B94954DC7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "353CBD91-FC28-4DA3-B79A-F4F4DC80FA93",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "554F297F-6688-4242-9618-40A3A017D246",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2012E2E6-9A7A-4EA8-AE7C-5CB3486CE9DA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "354785D4-62F8-49C6-BFE6-D7AFEF7BE28F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EB5B99AA-AEDF-4730-824E-3A09D47B19DE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:17.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9C88EECA-C66E-4FCF-BA4A-7581516B2471",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect privilege assignment in PostgreSQL allows a less-privileged application user to view or change different rows from those intended.  An attack requires the application to use SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION, or an equivalent feature.  The problem arises when an application query uses parameters from the attacker or conveys query results to the attacker.  If that query reacts to current_setting(\u0027role\u0027) or the current user ID, it may modify or return data as though the session had not used SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION.  The attacker does not control which incorrect user ID applies.  Query text from less-privileged sources is not a concern here, because SET ROLE and SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION are not sandboxes for unvetted queries.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La asignaci\u00f3n incorrecta de privilegios en PostgreSQL permite que un usuario de la aplicaci\u00f3n con menos privilegios vea o cambie filas distintas a las previstas. Un ataque requiere que la aplicaci\u00f3n utilice SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION o una funci\u00f3n equivalente. El problema surge cuando una consulta de la aplicaci\u00f3n utiliza par\u00e1metros del atacante o transmite los resultados de la consulta al atacante. Si esa consulta reacciona a current_setting(\u0027role\u0027) o al ID de usuario actual, puede modificar o devolver datos como si la sesi\u00f3n no hubiera utilizado SET ROLE o SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION. El atacante no controla qu\u00e9 ID de usuario incorrecto se aplica. El texto de la consulta de fuentes con menos privilegios no es un problema aqu\u00ed, porque SET ROLE y SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION no son entornos aislados para consultas no verificadas. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17 y 12.21 se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-10978",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T22:16:36.917",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.2,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.2,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-14T13:15:04.217",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10978/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00018.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/173171334532.1547978.1518068370217143844%40wrigleys.postgresql.org"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-266"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "433D59A0-8811-4DDB-A9F7-D85C62F905CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.21",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "380F8048-FBE5-4606-93A3-915CFD229317",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FACF31C7-3B20-4BAE-A596-9C59D67406D8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DF12F1A2-3179-4DAC-B728-038B94954DC7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "353CBD91-FC28-4DA3-B79A-F4F4DC80FA93",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DCEB2049-EB8A-4703-B3FF-FC641623ED2C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "17.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH).  That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El control incorrecto de las variables de entorno en PostgreSQL PL/Perl permite que un usuario de base de datos sin privilegios modifique variables de entorno de proceso sensibles (por ejemplo, PATH). Esto suele ser suficiente para permitir la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario, incluso si el atacante no tiene un usuario del sistema operativo del servidor de base de datos. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17 y 12.21 se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-10979",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T22:16:37.020",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-14T13:15:04.407",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/fmora50591/postgresql-env-vuln/blob/main/README.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250110-0003/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-15"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-610"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "433D59A0-8811-4DDB-A9F7-D85C62F905CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.21",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "380F8048-FBE5-4606-93A3-915CFD229317",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FACF31C7-3B20-4BAE-A596-9C59D67406D8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DF12F1A2-3179-4DAC-B728-038B94954DC7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "353CBD91-FC28-4DA3-B79A-F4F4DC80FA93",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DCEB2049-EB8A-4703-B3FF-FC641623ED2C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "17.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of tables with row security allows a reused query to view or change different rows from those intended.  CVE-2023-2455 and CVE-2016-2193 fixed most interaction between row security and user ID changes.  They missed cases where a subquery, WITH query, security invoker view, or SQL-language function references a table with a row-level security policy.  This has the same consequences as the two earlier CVEs.  That is to say, it leads to potentially incorrect policies being applied in cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles.  This scenario can happen under security definer functions or when a common user and query is planned initially and then re-used across multiple SET ROLEs.  Applying an incorrect policy may permit a user to complete otherwise-forbidden reads and modifications.  This affects only databases that have used CREATE POLICY to define a row security policy.  An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application\u0027s pattern of query plan reuse, user ID changes, and role-specific row security policies.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El seguimiento incompleto en PostgreSQL de tablas con seguridad de filas permite que una consulta reutilizada vea o cambie filas diferentes a las previstas. CVE-2023-2455 y CVE-2016-2193 solucionaron la mayor\u00eda de las interacciones entre la seguridad de filas y los cambios de ID de usuario. Pasaron por alto los casos en los que una subconsulta, una consulta WITH, una vista de invocador de seguridad o una funci\u00f3n de lenguaje SQL hace referencia a una tabla con una pol\u00edtica de seguridad a nivel de fila. Esto tiene las mismas consecuencias que las dos CVE anteriores. Es decir, conduce a la aplicaci\u00f3n de pol\u00edticas potencialmente incorrectas en los casos en los que se utilizan pol\u00edticas espec\u00edficas de roles y se planifica una consulta determinada bajo un rol y luego se ejecuta bajo otros roles. Este escenario puede ocurrir bajo funciones de definidor de seguridad o cuando se planifica inicialmente un usuario y una consulta comunes y luego se reutilizan en varios SET ROLE. La aplicaci\u00f3n de una pol\u00edtica incorrecta puede permitir que un usuario complete lecturas y modificaciones que de otro modo estar\u00edan prohibidas. Esto afecta solo a las bases de datos que han utilizado CREATE POLICY para definir una pol\u00edtica de seguridad de filas. Un atacante debe adaptar un ataque al patr\u00f3n de reutilizaci\u00f3n de planes de consulta, cambios de ID de usuario y pol\u00edticas de seguridad de filas espec\u00edficas de roles de una aplicaci\u00f3n en particular. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17 y 12.21 se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-10976",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T22:16:36.700",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.2,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-14T13:15:03.793",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10976/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250509-0010/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1250"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1406C6A7-1C35-4474-ACDB-BA846C24F21B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FADD5D0-8034-4379-8C8F-2EB545AF97A9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "13.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "13.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5BC17304-2D09-4162-9010-02C4ED82B9EA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7A8C15B7-5796-44FA-8A83-01DAF7B226ED",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7DDD83C9-C0AF-464E-A367-481E5556B970",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, which is often a superuser. The attack involves replacing another relation type with a view or foreign table. The attack requires waiting for pg_dump to start, but winning the race condition is trivial if the attacker retains an open transaction. Versions before PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16, and 12.20 are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La condici\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n de tiempo de verificaci\u00f3n de tiempo de uso (TOCTOU) en pg_dump en PostgreSQL permite a un creador de objetos ejecutar funciones SQL arbitrarias como el usuario que ejecuta pg_dump, que a menudo es un superusuario. El ataque implica reemplazar otro tipo de relaci\u00f3n con una vista o tabla externa. El ataque requiere esperar a que se inicie pg_dump, pero ganar la condici\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n es trivial si el atacante retiene una transacci\u00f3n abierta. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16 y 12.20 se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-7348",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T09:51:20.720",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-08-08T13:15:14.007",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-7348/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/08/11/1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240822-0002/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-367"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-367"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7AC0DA70-323D-4C0A-9993-9155CC2E0898",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.12",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7C08BC1-1F35-48B5-A159-87988C64EED1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "30634752-81D1-43A4-9BAF-329307A5B9AD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL built-in views pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs allows an unprivileged database user to read most common values and other statistics from CREATE STATISTICS commands of other users. The most common values may reveal column values the eavesdropper could not otherwise read or results of functions they cannot execute. Installing an unaffected version only fixes fresh PostgreSQL installations, namely those that are created with the initdb utility after installing that version. Current PostgreSQL installations will remain vulnerable until they follow the instructions in the release notes. Within major versions 14-16, minor versions before PostgreSQL 16.3, 15.7, and 14.12 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 14 are unaffected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La falta de autorizaci\u00f3n en las vistas integradas de PostgreSQL pg_stats_ext y pg_stats_ext_exprs permite a un usuario de base de datos sin privilegios leer los valores m\u00e1s comunes y otras estad\u00edsticas de los comandos CREATE STATISTICS de otros usuarios. Los valores m\u00e1s comunes pueden revelar valores de columnas que el esp\u00eda no podr\u00eda leer de otro modo o resultados de funciones que no pueden ejecutar. La instalaci\u00f3n de una versi\u00f3n no afectada solo corrige instalaciones nuevas de PostgreSQL, es decir, aquellas que se crean con la utilidad initdb despu\u00e9s de instalar esa versi\u00f3n. Las instalaciones actuales de PostgreSQL seguir\u00e1n siendo vulnerables hasta que sigan las instrucciones de las notas de la versi\u00f3n. Dentro de las versiones principales 14-16, las versiones menores anteriores a PostgreSQL 16.3, 15.7 y 14.12 se ven afectadas. Las versiones anteriores a PostgreSQL 14 no se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-4317",
  "lastModified": "2025-03-28T15:15:45.250",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.1,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-14T15:43:16.473",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250328-0001/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "postgresql",
            "vendor": "postgresql",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "12.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "13.17",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "13",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "14",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "15.9",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "16.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "16",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "17.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "17",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10979",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-20T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T04:55:16.916Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/fmora50591/postgresql-env-vuln/blob/main/README.md"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250110-0003/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "administrator has installed PL/Perl"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "attacker has permission to create objects (temporary objects or non-temporary objects in at least one schema)"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH).  That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-15",
              "description": "External Control of System or Configuration Setting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL PL/Perl environment variable changes execute arbitrary code"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10979",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:04.476Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10978",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:38.409914Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:29:16.719Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:39.867Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/173171334532.1547978.1518068370217143844%40wrigleys.postgresql.org"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00018.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incorrect privilege assignment in PostgreSQL allows a less-privileged application user to view or change different rows from those intended.  An attack requires the application to use SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION, or an equivalent feature.  The problem arises when an application query uses parameters from the attacker or conveys query results to the attacker.  If that query reacts to current_setting(\u0027role\u0027) or the current user ID, it may modify or return data as though the session had not used SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION.  The attacker does not control which incorrect user ID applies.  Query text from less-privileged sources is not a concern here, because SET ROLE and SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION are not sandboxes for unvetted queries.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:07.398Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10978/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION reset to wrong user ID"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10978",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:07.398Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:03.860Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:39.867Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10977",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:39.616679Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:31:59.396Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:38.414Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application.  For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results.  This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-348",
              "description": "Use of Less Trusted Source",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:05.715Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10977/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL libpq retains an error message from man-in-the-middle"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10977",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:05.715Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:03.261Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:38.414Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10976",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:41.183245Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:32:17.213Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:36.955Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250509-0010/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "application uses row security policies that react to the current role, and one database session reaches the same query via multiple roles"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of tables with row security allows a reused query to view or change different rows from those intended.  CVE-2023-2455 and CVE-2016-2193 fixed most interaction between row security and user ID changes.  They missed cases where a subquery, WITH query, security invoker view, or SQL-language function references a table with a row-level security policy.  This has the same consequences as the two earlier CVEs.  That is to say, it leads to potentially incorrect policies being applied in cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles.  This scenario can happen under security definer functions or when a common user and query is planned initially and then re-used across multiple SET ROLEs.  Applying an incorrect policy may permit a user to complete otherwise-forbidden reads and modifications.  This affects only databases that have used CREATE POLICY to define a row security policy.  An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application\u0027s pattern of query plan reuse, user ID changes, and role-specific row security policies.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1250",
              "description": "Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:01.930Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10976/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL row security below e.g. subqueries disregards user ID changes"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10976",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:01.930Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:02.623Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:36.955Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "postgresql",
            "vendor": "postgresql",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "12.20",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "13.16",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "13",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.13",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "15.8",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "16.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-7348",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-16T04:01:38.124Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T18:03:18.699Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/08/11/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240822-0002/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "attacker has permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, which is often a superuser. The attack involves replacing another relation type with a view or foreign table. The attack requires waiting for pg_dump to start, but winning the race condition is trivial if the attacker retains an open transaction. Versions before PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16, and 12.20 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-367",
              "description": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T13:00:02.130Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-7348/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL relation replacement during pg_dump executes arbitrary SQL"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-7348",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-08T13:00:02.130Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-31T18:33:23.341Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T18:03:18.699Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4317",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-13T13:20:02.602045Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:54:08.223Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-28T15:03:02.067Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250328-0001/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "victim has issued a CREATE STATISTICS command"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Lukas Fittl for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL built-in views pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs allows an unprivileged database user to read most common values and other statistics from CREATE STATISTICS commands of other users. The most common values may reveal column values the eavesdropper could not otherwise read or results of functions they cannot execute. Installing an unaffected version only fixes fresh PostgreSQL installations, namely those that are created with the initdb utility after installing that version. Current PostgreSQL installations will remain vulnerable until they follow the instructions in the release notes. Within major versions 14-16, minor versions before PostgreSQL 16.3, 15.7, and 14.12 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 14 are unaffected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-09T13:00:01.285Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs lack authorization checks",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "apply corrected view definitions; see PostgreSQL release notes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "REVOKE SELECT ON pg_stats_ext, pg_stats_ext_exprs FROM PUBLIC"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4317",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-09T13:00:01.285Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-29T16:40:16.167Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-28T15:03:02.067Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "postgresql",
            "vendor": "postgresql",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "12.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "13.17",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "13",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "14",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "15.9",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "16.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "16",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "17.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "17",
                "versionType": "rpm"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10979",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-20T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-21T04:55:16.916Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://github.com/fmora50591/postgresql-env-vuln/blob/main/README.md"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250110-0003/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "administrator has installed PL/Perl"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "attacker has permission to create objects (temporary objects or non-temporary objects in at least one schema)"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Coby Abrams for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incorrect control of environment variables in PostgreSQL PL/Perl allows an unprivileged database user to change sensitive process environment variables (e.g. PATH).  That often suffices to enable arbitrary code execution, even if the attacker lacks a database server operating system user.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-15",
              "description": "External Control of System or Configuration Setting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10979/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL PL/Perl environment variable changes execute arbitrary code"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10979",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:08.586Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:04.476Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:41.330Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10978",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:38.409914Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:29:16.719Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:39.867Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/173171334532.1547978.1518068370217143844%40wrigleys.postgresql.org"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00018.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Tom Lane for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incorrect privilege assignment in PostgreSQL allows a less-privileged application user to view or change different rows from those intended.  An attack requires the application to use SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION, or an equivalent feature.  The problem arises when an application query uses parameters from the attacker or conveys query results to the attacker.  If that query reacts to current_setting(\u0027role\u0027) or the current user ID, it may modify or return data as though the session had not used SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION.  The attacker does not control which incorrect user ID applies.  Query text from less-privileged sources is not a concern here, because SET ROLE and SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION are not sandboxes for unvetted queries.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:07.398Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10978/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL SET ROLE, SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION reset to wrong user ID"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10978",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:07.398Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:03.860Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:39.867Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10977",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:39.616679Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:31:59.396Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:38.414Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Jacob Champion for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Client use of server error message in PostgreSQL allows a server not trusted under current SSL or GSS settings to furnish arbitrary non-NUL bytes to the libpq application.  For example, a man-in-the-middle attacker could send a long error message that a human or screen-scraper user of psql mistakes for valid query results.  This is probably not a concern for clients where the user interface unambiguously indicates the boundary between one error message and other text.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-348",
              "description": "Use of Less Trusted Source",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:05.715Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10977/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL libpq retains an error message from man-in-the-middle"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10977",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:05.715Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:03.261Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:38.414Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10976",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-14T18:53:41.183245Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T19:32:17.213Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:36.955Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250509-0010/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/11/msg00011.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.21",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "application uses row security policies that react to the current role, and one database session reaches the same query via multiple roles"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Incomplete tracking in PostgreSQL of tables with row security allows a reused query to view or change different rows from those intended.  CVE-2023-2455 and CVE-2016-2193 fixed most interaction between row security and user ID changes.  They missed cases where a subquery, WITH query, security invoker view, or SQL-language function references a table with a row-level security policy.  This has the same consequences as the two earlier CVEs.  That is to say, it leads to potentially incorrect policies being applied in cases where role-specific policies are used and a given query is planned under one role and then executed under other roles.  This scenario can happen under security definer functions or when a common user and query is planned initially and then re-used across multiple SET ROLEs.  Applying an incorrect policy may permit a user to complete otherwise-forbidden reads and modifications.  This affects only databases that have used CREATE POLICY to define a row security policy.  An attacker must tailor an attack to a particular application\u0027s pattern of query plan reuse, user ID changes, and role-specific row security policies.  Versions before PostgreSQL 17.1, 16.5, 15.9, 14.14, 13.17, and 12.21 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1250",
              "description": "Improper Preservation of Consistency Between Independent Representations of Shared State",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-14T13:00:01.930Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-10976/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL row security below e.g. subqueries disregards user ID changes"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10976",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-14T13:00:01.930Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-07T19:27:02.623Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:51:36.955Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "postgresql",
            "vendor": "postgresql",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "12.20",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "13.16",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "13",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "14.13",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "14",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "15.8",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "15",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "16.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "16",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-7348",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-16T04:01:38.124Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T18:03:18.699Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/08/11/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240822-0002/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "attacker has permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Noah Misch for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in pg_dump in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute arbitrary SQL functions as the user running pg_dump, which is often a superuser. The attack involves replacing another relation type with a view or foreign table. The attack requires waiting for pg_dump to start, but winning the race condition is trivial if the attacker retains an open transaction. Versions before PostgreSQL 16.4, 15.8, 14.13, 13.16, and 12.20 are affected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-367",
              "description": "Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T13:00:02.130Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-7348/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL relation replacement during pg_dump executes arbitrary SQL"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-7348",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-08T13:00:02.130Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-31T18:33:23.341Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-22T18:03:18.699Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4317",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-13T13:20:02.602045Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:54:08.223Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-28T15:03:02.067Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250328-0001/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "victim has issued a CREATE STATISTICS command"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Lukas Fittl for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Missing authorization in PostgreSQL built-in views pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs allows an unprivileged database user to read most common values and other statistics from CREATE STATISTICS commands of other users. The most common values may reveal column values the eavesdropper could not otherwise read or results of functions they cannot execute. Installing an unaffected version only fixes fresh PostgreSQL installations, namely those that are created with the initdb utility after installing that version. Current PostgreSQL installations will remain vulnerable until they follow the instructions in the release notes. Within major versions 14-16, minor versions before PostgreSQL 16.3, 15.7, and 14.12 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 14 are unaffected."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-09T13:00:01.285Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2024-4317/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs lack authorization checks",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "apply corrected view definitions; see PostgreSQL release notes"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "REVOKE SELECT ON pg_stats_ext, pg_stats_ext_exprs FROM PUBLIC"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4317",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-09T13:00:01.285Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-29T16:40:16.167Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-28T15:03:02.067Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}