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    10 vulnerabilities by unidata

    CVE-2025-14932 (GCVE-0-2025-14932)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:11 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:34
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Time Unit Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Time Unit Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of time units. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27273.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:21
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14933 (GCVE-0-2025-14933)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:09 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:33
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C NC Variable Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C NC Variable Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of NC variables. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27266.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:20
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14934 (GCVE-0-2025-14934)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:09 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:33
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Variable Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Variable Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of variable names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27267.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:20
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14935 (GCVE-0-2025-14935)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:08 – Updated: 2025-12-26 16:10
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Dimension Name Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Dimension Name Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of dimension names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27168.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:32
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14936 (GCVE-0-2025-14936)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:08 – Updated: 2025-12-26 16:09
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of attribute names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27269.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:32
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14932 (GCVE-0-2025-14932)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:11 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:34
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Time Unit Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Time Unit Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of time units. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27273.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:21
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14933 (GCVE-0-2025-14933)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:09 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:33
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C NC Variable Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C NC Variable Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of NC variables. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27266.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:20
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14934 (GCVE-0-2025-14934)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:09 – Updated: 2025-12-26 19:33
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Variable Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Variable Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of variable names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27267.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:20
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14935 (GCVE-0-2025-14935)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:08 – Updated: 2025-12-26 16:10
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Dimension Name Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Dimension Name Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of dimension names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27168.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:32
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2025-14936 (GCVE-0-2025-14936)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-12-23 21:08 – Updated: 2025-12-26 16:09
    VLAI
    Title
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    Summary
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of attribute names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27269.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    zdi
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Affected: dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2025-12-18 21:32
    Show details on NVD website

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              "vendor": "NSF Unidata",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "dbe0cbb9ff3f706009cf4ee011adf3e58d8a81c1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "dateAssigned": "2025-12-18T20:56:12.152Z",
          "datePublic": "2025-12-18T21:32:54.974Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NSF Unidata NetCDF-C. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of attribute names. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27269."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-121",
                  "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-12-23T21:08:40.465Z",
            "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
            "shortName": "zdi"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "ZDI-25-1155",
              "tags": [
                "x_research-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1155/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Fady Osman"
          },
          "title": "NSF Unidata NetCDF-C Attribute Name Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "assignerShortName": "zdi",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-14936",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-23T21:08:40.465Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-18T20:56:12.126Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-26T16:09:47.995Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }